/* * Copyright 1999-2004 The Apache Software Foundation. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.xerces.impl.dtd; import org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLErrorReporter; import org.apache.xerces.impl.msg.XMLMessageFormatter; import org.apache.xerces.util.XMLSymbols; import org.apache.xerces.xni.Augmentations; import org.apache.xerces.xni.NamespaceContext; import org.apache.xerces.xni.QName; import org.apache.xerces.xni.XMLAttributes; import org.apache.xerces.xni.XNIException; /** * The DTD validator. The validator implements a document * filter: receiving document events from the scanner; validating * the content and structure; augmenting the InfoSet, if applicable; * and notifying the parser of the information resulting from the * validation process. * <p> Formerly, this component also handled DTD events and grammar construction. * To facilitate the development of a meaningful DTD grammar caching/preparsing * framework, this functionality has been moved into the XMLDTDLoader * class. Therefore, this class no longer implements the DTDFilter * or DTDContentModelFilter interfaces. * <p> * This component requires the following features and properties from the * component manager that uses it: * <ul> * <li>http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces</li> * <li>http://xml.org/sax/features/validation</li> * <li>http://apache.org/xml/features/validation/dynamic</li> * <li>http://apache.org/xml/properties/internal/symbol-table</li> * <li>http://apache.org/xml/properties/internal/error-reporter</li> * <li>http://apache.org/xml/properties/internal/grammar-pool</li> * <li>http://apache.org/xml/properties/internal/datatype-validator-factory</li> * </ul> * * @xerces.internal * * @author Elena Litani, IBM * @author Michael Glavassevich, IBM * * @version $Id: XML11NSDTDValidator.java 320090 2004-10-04 22:00:42Z mrglavas $ */ public class XML11NSDTDValidator extends XML11DTDValidator { /** Attribute QName. */ private QName fAttributeQName = new QName(); /** Bind namespaces */ protected final void startNamespaceScope(QName element, XMLAttributes attributes, Augmentations augs) throws XNIException { // add new namespace context fNamespaceContext.pushContext(); if (element.prefix == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS) { fErrorReporter.reportError( XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "ElementXMLNSPrefix", new Object[] { element.rawname }, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } // search for new namespace bindings int length = attributes.getLength(); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { String localpart = attributes.getLocalName(i); String prefix = attributes.getPrefix(i); // when it's of form xmlns="..." or xmlns:prefix="...", // it's a namespace declaration. but prefix:xmlns="..." isn't. if (prefix == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS || prefix == XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING && localpart == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS) { // get the internalized value of this attribute String uri = fSymbolTable.addSymbol(attributes.getValue(i)); // 1. "xmlns" can't be bound to any namespace if (prefix == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS && localpart == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS) { fErrorReporter.reportError( XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "CantBindXMLNS", new Object[] { attributes.getQName(i)}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } // 2. the namespace for "xmlns" can't be bound to any prefix if (uri == NamespaceContext.XMLNS_URI) { fErrorReporter.reportError( XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "CantBindXMLNS", new Object[] { attributes.getQName(i)}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } // 3. "xml" can't be bound to any other namespace than it's own if (localpart == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XML) { if (uri != NamespaceContext.XML_URI) { fErrorReporter.reportError( XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "CantBindXML", new Object[] { attributes.getQName(i)}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } } // 4. the namespace for "xml" can't be bound to any other prefix else { if (uri == NamespaceContext.XML_URI) { fErrorReporter.reportError( XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "CantBindXML", new Object[] { attributes.getQName(i)}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } } prefix = localpart != XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS ? localpart : XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING; // Declare prefix in context. Removing the association between a prefix and a // namespace name is permitted in XML 1.1, so if the uri value is the empty string, // the prefix is being unbound. -- mrglavas fNamespaceContext.declarePrefix(prefix, uri.length() != 0 ? uri : null); } } // bind the element String prefix = element.prefix != null ? element.prefix : XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING; element.uri = fNamespaceContext.getURI(prefix); if (element.prefix == null && element.uri != null) { element.prefix = XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING; } if (element.prefix != null && element.uri == null) { fErrorReporter.reportError( XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "ElementPrefixUnbound", new Object[] { element.prefix, element.rawname }, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } // bind the attributes for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { attributes.getName(i, fAttributeQName); String aprefix = fAttributeQName.prefix != null ? fAttributeQName.prefix : XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING; String arawname = fAttributeQName.rawname; if (arawname == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS) { fAttributeQName.uri = fNamespaceContext.getURI(XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS); attributes.setName(i, fAttributeQName); } else if (aprefix != XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING) { fAttributeQName.uri = fNamespaceContext.getURI(aprefix); if (fAttributeQName.uri == null) { fErrorReporter.reportError( XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "AttributePrefixUnbound", new Object[] { element.rawname, arawname, aprefix }, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } attributes.setName(i, fAttributeQName); } } // verify that duplicate attributes don't exist // Example: <foo xmlns:a='NS' xmlns:b='NS' a:attr='v1' b:attr='v2'/> int attrCount = attributes.getLength(); for (int i = 0; i < attrCount - 1; i++) { String auri = attributes.getURI(i); if (auri == null || auri == NamespaceContext.XMLNS_URI) { continue; } String alocalpart = attributes.getLocalName(i); for (int j = i + 1; j < attrCount; j++) { String blocalpart = attributes.getLocalName(j); String buri = attributes.getURI(j); if (alocalpart == blocalpart && auri == buri) { fErrorReporter.reportError( XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "AttributeNSNotUnique", new Object[] { element.rawname, alocalpart, auri }, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } } } } // startNamespaceScope(QName,XMLAttributes) /** Handles end element. */ protected void endNamespaceScope(QName element, Augmentations augs, boolean isEmpty) throws XNIException { // bind element String eprefix = element.prefix != null ? element.prefix : XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING; element.uri = fNamespaceContext.getURI(eprefix); if (element.uri != null) { element.prefix = eprefix; } // call handlers if (fDocumentHandler != null) { if (!isEmpty) { fDocumentHandler.endElement(element, augs); } } // pop context fNamespaceContext.popContext(); } // endNamespaceScope(QName,boolean) }