/* * Copyright 1999-2004 The Apache Software Foundation. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /* * $Id: ExtensionHandlerJavaPackage.java,v 1.22 2005/05/30 17:39:40 mkwan Exp $ */ package org.apache.xalan.extensions; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; import java.util.Vector; import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException; import org.apache.xalan.res.XSLMessages; import org.apache.xalan.res.XSLTErrorResources; import org.apache.xalan.templates.ElemTemplateElement; import org.apache.xalan.templates.Stylesheet; import org.apache.xalan.trace.ExtensionEvent; import org.apache.xalan.transformer.TransformerImpl; import org.apache.xpath.functions.FuncExtFunction; import org.apache.xpath.objects.XObject; /** * Represents an extension namespace for XPath that handles java packages * that may be fully or partially specified. * It is recommended that the class URI be of one of the following forms: * <pre> * xalan://partial.class.name * xalan:// * http://xml.apache.org/xalan/java (which is the same as xalan://) * </pre> * However, we do not enforce this. If the class name contains a * a /, we only use the part to the right of the rightmost slash. * In addition, we ignore any "class:" prefix. * Provides functions to test a function's existence and call a function. * Also provides functions to test an element's existence and call an * element. * * @author <a href="mailto:garyp@firstech.com">Gary L Peskin</a> * * @xsl.usage internal */ public class ExtensionHandlerJavaPackage extends ExtensionHandlerJava { /** * Construct a new extension namespace handler given all the information * needed. * * @param namespaceUri the extension namespace URI that I'm implementing * @param scriptLang language of code implementing the extension * @param className the beginning of the class name of the class. This * should be followed by a dot (.) */ public ExtensionHandlerJavaPackage(String namespaceUri, String scriptLang, String className) { super(namespaceUri, scriptLang, className); } /** * Tests whether a certain function name is known within this namespace. * Since this is for a package, we concatenate the package name used when * this handler was created and the function name specified in the argument. * There is * no information regarding the arguments to the function call or * whether the method implementing the function is a static method or * an instance method. * @param function name of the function being tested * @return true if its known, false if not. */ public boolean isFunctionAvailable(String function) { try { String fullName = m_className + function; int lastDot = fullName.lastIndexOf("."); if (lastDot >= 0) { Class myClass = getClassForName(fullName.substring(0, lastDot)); Method[] methods = myClass.getMethods(); int nMethods = methods.length; function = fullName.substring(lastDot + 1); for (int i = 0; i < nMethods; i++) { if (methods[i].getName().equals(function)) return true; } } } catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfe) {} return false; } /** * Tests whether a certain element name is known within this namespace. * Looks for a method with the appropriate name and signature. * This method examines both static and instance methods. * @param element name of the element being tested * @return true if its known, false if not. */ public boolean isElementAvailable(String element) { try { String fullName = m_className + element; int lastDot = fullName.lastIndexOf("."); if (lastDot >= 0) { Class myClass = getClassForName(fullName.substring(0, lastDot)); Method[] methods = myClass.getMethods(); int nMethods = methods.length; element = fullName.substring(lastDot + 1); for (int i = 0; i < nMethods; i++) { if (methods[i].getName().equals(element)) { Class[] paramTypes = methods[i].getParameterTypes(); if ( (paramTypes.length == 2) && paramTypes[0].isAssignableFrom( org.apache.xalan.extensions.XSLProcessorContext.class) && paramTypes[1].isAssignableFrom( org.apache.xalan.templates.ElemExtensionCall.class) ) { return true; } } } } } catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfe) {} return false; } /** * Process a call to a function in the package java namespace. * There are three possible types of calls: * <pre> * Constructor: * packagens:class.name.new(arg1, arg2, ...) * * Static method: * packagens:class.name.method(arg1, arg2, ...) * * Instance method: * packagens:method(obj, arg1, arg2, ...) * </pre> * We use the following rules to determine the type of call made: * <ol type="1"> * <li>If the function name ends with a ".new", call the best constructor for * class whose name is formed by concatenating the value specified on * the namespace with the value specified in the function invocation * before ".new".</li> * <li>If the function name contains a period, call the best static method "method" * in the class whose name is formed by concatenating the value specified on * the namespace with the value specified in the function invocation.</li> * <li>Otherwise, call the best instance method "method" * in the class whose name is formed by concatenating the value specified on * the namespace with the value specified in the function invocation. * Note that a static method of the same * name will <i>not</i> be called in the current implementation. This * module does not verify that the obj argument is a member of the * package namespace.</li> * </ol> * * @param funcName Function name. * @param args The arguments of the function call. * @param methodKey A key that uniquely identifies this class and method call. * @param exprContext The context in which this expression is being executed. * @return the return value of the function evaluation. * * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException if parsing trouble */ public Object callFunction (String funcName, Vector args, Object methodKey, ExpressionContext exprContext) throws TransformerException { String className; String methodName; Class classObj; Object targetObject; int lastDot = funcName.lastIndexOf("."); Object[] methodArgs; Object[][] convertedArgs; Class[] paramTypes; try { TransformerImpl trans = (exprContext != null) ? (TransformerImpl)exprContext.getXPathContext().getOwnerObject() : null; if (funcName.endsWith(".new")) { // Handle constructor call methodArgs = new Object[args.size()]; convertedArgs = new Object[1][]; for (int i = 0; i < methodArgs.length; i++) { methodArgs[i] = args.elementAt(i); } Constructor c = (methodKey != null) ? (Constructor) getFromCache(methodKey, null, methodArgs) : null; if (c != null) { try { paramTypes = c.getParameterTypes(); MethodResolver.convertParams(methodArgs, convertedArgs, paramTypes, exprContext); return c.newInstance(convertedArgs[0]); } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) { throw ite; } catch(Exception e) { // Must not have been the right one } } className = m_className + funcName.substring(0, lastDot); try { classObj = getClassForName(className); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { throw new TransformerException(e); } c = MethodResolver.getConstructor(classObj, methodArgs, convertedArgs, exprContext); if (methodKey != null) putToCache(methodKey, null, methodArgs, c); if (trans != null && trans.getDebug()) { trans.getTraceManager().fireExtensionEvent(new ExtensionEvent(trans, c, convertedArgs[0])); Object result; try { result = c.newInstance(convertedArgs[0]); } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } finally { trans.getTraceManager().fireExtensionEndEvent(new ExtensionEvent(trans, c, convertedArgs[0])); } return result; } else return c.newInstance(convertedArgs[0]); } else if (-1 != lastDot) { // Handle static method call methodArgs = new Object[args.size()]; convertedArgs = new Object[1][]; for (int i = 0; i < methodArgs.length; i++) { methodArgs[i] = args.elementAt(i); } Method m = (methodKey != null) ? (Method) getFromCache(methodKey, null, methodArgs) : null; if (m != null && !trans.getDebug()) { try { paramTypes = m.getParameterTypes(); MethodResolver.convertParams(methodArgs, convertedArgs, paramTypes, exprContext); return m.invoke(null, convertedArgs[0]); } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) { throw ite; } catch(Exception e) { // Must not have been the right one } } className = m_className + funcName.substring(0, lastDot); methodName = funcName.substring(lastDot + 1); try { classObj = getClassForName(className); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { throw new TransformerException(e); } m = MethodResolver.getMethod(classObj, methodName, methodArgs, convertedArgs, exprContext, MethodResolver.STATIC_ONLY); if (methodKey != null) putToCache(methodKey, null, methodArgs, m); if (trans != null && trans.getDebug()) { trans.getTraceManager().fireExtensionEvent(m, null, convertedArgs[0]); Object result; try { result = m.invoke(null, convertedArgs[0]); } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } finally { trans.getTraceManager().fireExtensionEndEvent(m, null, convertedArgs[0]); } return result; } else return m.invoke(null, convertedArgs[0]); } else { // Handle instance method call if (args.size() < 1) { throw new TransformerException(XSLMessages.createMessage(XSLTErrorResources.ER_INSTANCE_MTHD_CALL_REQUIRES, new Object[]{funcName })); //"Instance method call to method " + funcName //+ " requires an Object instance as first argument"); } targetObject = args.elementAt(0); if (targetObject instanceof XObject) // Next level down for XObjects targetObject = ((XObject) targetObject).object(); methodArgs = new Object[args.size() - 1]; convertedArgs = new Object[1][]; for (int i = 0; i < methodArgs.length; i++) { methodArgs[i] = args.elementAt(i+1); } Method m = (methodKey != null) ? (Method) getFromCache(methodKey, targetObject, methodArgs) : null; if (m != null) { try { paramTypes = m.getParameterTypes(); MethodResolver.convertParams(methodArgs, convertedArgs, paramTypes, exprContext); return m.invoke(targetObject, convertedArgs[0]); } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) { throw ite; } catch(Exception e) { // Must not have been the right one } } classObj = targetObject.getClass(); m = MethodResolver.getMethod(classObj, funcName, methodArgs, convertedArgs, exprContext, MethodResolver.INSTANCE_ONLY); if (methodKey != null) putToCache(methodKey, targetObject, methodArgs, m); if (trans != null && trans.getDebug()) { trans.getTraceManager().fireExtensionEvent(m, targetObject, convertedArgs[0]); Object result; try { result = m.invoke(targetObject, convertedArgs[0]); } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } finally { trans.getTraceManager().fireExtensionEndEvent(m, targetObject, convertedArgs[0]); } return result; } else return m.invoke(targetObject, convertedArgs[0]); } } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) { Throwable resultException = ite; Throwable targetException = ite.getTargetException(); if (targetException instanceof TransformerException) throw ((TransformerException)targetException); else if (targetException != null) resultException = targetException; throw new TransformerException(resultException); } catch (Exception e) { // e.printStackTrace(); throw new TransformerException(e); } } /** * Process a call to an XPath extension function * * @param extFunction The XPath extension function * @param args The arguments of the function call. * @param exprContext The context in which this expression is being executed. * @return the return value of the function evaluation. * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException */ public Object callFunction(FuncExtFunction extFunction, Vector args, ExpressionContext exprContext) throws TransformerException { return callFunction(extFunction.getFunctionName(), args, extFunction.getMethodKey(), exprContext); } /** * Process a call to this extension namespace via an element. As a side * effect, the results are sent to the TransformerImpl's result tree. * For this namespace, only static element methods are currently supported. * If instance methods are needed, please let us know your requirements. * @param localPart Element name's local part. * @param element The extension element being processed. * @param transformer Handle to TransformerImpl. * @param stylesheetTree The compiled stylesheet tree. * @param methodKey A key that uniquely identifies this element call. * @throws java.io.IOException if loading trouble * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException if parsing trouble */ public void processElement (String localPart, ElemTemplateElement element, TransformerImpl transformer, Stylesheet stylesheetTree, Object methodKey) throws TransformerException, IOException { Object result = null; Class classObj; Method m = (Method) getFromCache(methodKey, null, null); if (null == m) { try { String fullName = m_className + localPart; int lastDot = fullName.lastIndexOf("."); if (lastDot < 0) throw new TransformerException(XSLMessages.createMessage(XSLTErrorResources.ER_INVALID_ELEMENT_NAME, new Object[]{fullName })); //"Invalid element name specified " + fullName); try { classObj = getClassForName(fullName.substring(0, lastDot)); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { throw new TransformerException(e); } localPart = fullName.substring(lastDot + 1); m = MethodResolver.getElementMethod(classObj, localPart); if (!Modifier.isStatic(m.getModifiers())) throw new TransformerException(XSLMessages.createMessage(XSLTErrorResources.ER_ELEMENT_NAME_METHOD_STATIC, new Object[]{fullName })); //"Element name method must be static " + fullName); } catch (Exception e) { // e.printStackTrace (); throw new TransformerException (e); } putToCache(methodKey, null, null, m); } XSLProcessorContext xpc = new XSLProcessorContext(transformer, stylesheetTree); try { if (transformer.getDebug()) { transformer.getTraceManager().fireExtensionEvent(m, null, new Object[] {xpc, element}); try { result = m.invoke(null, new Object[] {xpc, element}); } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } finally { transformer.getTraceManager().fireExtensionEndEvent(m, null, new Object[] {xpc, element}); } } else result = m.invoke(null, new Object[] {xpc, element}); } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) { Throwable resultException = ite; Throwable targetException = ite.getTargetException(); if (targetException instanceof TransformerException) throw ((TransformerException)targetException); else if (targetException != null) resultException = targetException; throw new TransformerException(resultException); } catch (Exception e) { // e.printStackTrace (); throw new TransformerException (e); } if (result != null) { xpc.outputToResultTree (stylesheetTree, result); } } }