/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package libcore.javax.crypto;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.security.spec.KeySpec;
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.PBEKeySpec;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import libcore.java.security.StandardNames;
public class SecretKeyFactoryTest extends TestCase {
private static final char[] PASSWORD = "google".toCharArray();
/**
* Salts should be random to reduce effectiveness of dictionary
* attacks, but need not be kept secret from attackers. For more
* information, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_(cryptography)
*/
private static final byte[] SALT = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
/**
* The number of iterations should be higher for production
* strength protection. The tolerable value may vary from device
* to device, but 8192 should be acceptable for PBKDF2 on a Nexus One.
*/
private static final int ITERATIONS = 1024;
private static final int KEY_LENGTH = 128;
public void test_PBKDF2_required_parameters() throws Exception {
SecretKeyFactory factory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1");
// PBEKeySpec validates arguments most to be non-null, non-empty, postive, etc.
// Focus on insufficient PBEKeySpecs
// PBEKeySpecs password only constructor
try {
KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(null);
factory.generateSecret(ks);
fail();
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException expected) {
}
try {
KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(new char[0]);
factory.generateSecret(ks);
fail();
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException expected) {
}
try {
KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(PASSWORD);
factory.generateSecret(ks);
fail();
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException expected) {
}
// PBEKeySpecs constructor without key length
try {
KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(null, SALT, ITERATIONS);
factory.generateSecret(ks);
fail();
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException expected) {
}
try {
KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(new char[0], SALT, ITERATIONS);
factory.generateSecret(ks);
fail();
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException expected) {
}
try {
KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(PASSWORD, SALT, ITERATIONS);
factory.generateSecret(ks);
fail();
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException expected) {
}
try {
KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(null, SALT, ITERATIONS, KEY_LENGTH);
factory.generateSecret(ks);
fail();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException expected) {
}
try {
KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(new char[0], SALT, ITERATIONS, KEY_LENGTH);
factory.generateSecret(ks);
fail();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException expected) {
}
KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(PASSWORD, SALT, ITERATIONS, KEY_LENGTH);
factory.generateSecret(ks);
}
public void test_PBKDF2_b3059950() throws Exception {
byte[] expected = new byte[] {
(byte)0x70, (byte)0x74, (byte)0xdb, (byte)0x72,
(byte)0x35, (byte)0xd4, (byte)0x11, (byte)0x68,
(byte)0x83, (byte)0x7c, (byte)0x14, (byte)0x1f,
(byte)0xf6, (byte)0x4a, (byte)0xb0, (byte)0x54
};
test_PBKDF2_UTF8(PASSWORD, SALT, ITERATIONS, KEY_LENGTH, expected);
test_PBKDF2_8BIT(PASSWORD, SALT, ITERATIONS, KEY_LENGTH, expected);
}
/**
* 64-bit Test vector from RFC 3211
*
* See also org.bouncycastle.crypto.test.PKCS5Test
*/
public void test_PBKDF2_rfc3211_64() throws Exception {
char[] password = "password".toCharArray();
byte[] salt = new byte[] {
(byte)0x12, (byte)0x34, (byte)0x56, (byte)0x78,
(byte)0x78, (byte)0x56, (byte)0x34, (byte)0x12
};
int iterations = 5;
int keyLength = 64;
byte[] expected = new byte[] {
(byte)0xD1, (byte)0xDA, (byte)0xA7, (byte)0x86,
(byte)0x15, (byte)0xF2, (byte)0x87, (byte)0xE6
};
test_PBKDF2_UTF8(password, salt, iterations, keyLength, expected);
test_PBKDF2_8BIT(password, salt, iterations, keyLength, expected);
}
/**
* 192-bit Test vector from RFC 3211
*
* See also org.bouncycastle.crypto.test.PKCS5Test
*/
public void test_PBKDF2_rfc3211_192() throws Exception {
char[] password = ("All n-entities must communicate with other "
+ "n-entities via n-1 entiteeheehees").toCharArray();
byte[] salt = new byte[] {
(byte)0x12, (byte)0x34, (byte)0x56, (byte)0x78,
(byte)0x78, (byte)0x56, (byte)0x34, (byte)0x12
};
int iterations = 500;
int keyLength = 192;
byte[] expected = new byte[] {
(byte)0x6a, (byte)0x89, (byte)0x70, (byte)0xbf, (byte)0x68, (byte)0xc9,
(byte)0x2c, (byte)0xae, (byte)0xa8, (byte)0x4a, (byte)0x8d, (byte)0xf2,
(byte)0x85, (byte)0x10, (byte)0x85, (byte)0x86, (byte)0x07, (byte)0x12,
(byte)0x63, (byte)0x80, (byte)0xcc, (byte)0x47, (byte)0xab, (byte)0x2d
};
test_PBKDF2_UTF8(password, salt, iterations, keyLength, expected);
test_PBKDF2_8BIT(password, salt, iterations, keyLength, expected);
}
/**
* Unicode Test vector for b/8312059.
*
* See also https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=40578
*/
public void test_PBKDF2_b8312059() throws Exception {
char[] password = "\u0141\u0142".toCharArray();
byte[] salt = "salt".getBytes();
int iterations = 4096;
int keyLength = 160;
byte[] expected_utf8 = new byte[] {
(byte)0x4c, (byte)0xe0, (byte)0x6a, (byte)0xb8, (byte)0x48, (byte)0x04,
(byte)0xb7, (byte)0xe7, (byte)0x72, (byte)0xf2, (byte)0xaf, (byte)0x5e,
(byte)0x54, (byte)0xe9, (byte)0x03, (byte)0xad, (byte)0x59, (byte)0x64,
(byte)0x8b, (byte)0xab
};
byte[] expected_8bit = new byte[] {
(byte)0x6e, (byte)0x43, (byte)0xe0, (byte)0x18, (byte)0xc5, (byte)0x50,
(byte)0x0d, (byte)0xa7, (byte)0xfe, (byte)0x7a, (byte)0x44, (byte)0x4d,
(byte)0x99, (byte)0x5d, (byte)0x8c, (byte)0xae, (byte)0xc1, (byte)0xc9,
(byte)0x17, (byte)0xce
};
test_PBKDF2_UTF8(password, salt, iterations, keyLength, expected_utf8);
test_PBKDF2_8BIT(password, salt, iterations, keyLength, expected_8bit);
}
private void test_PBKDF2_8BIT(char[] password, byte[] salt, int iterations, int keyLength,
byte[] expected) throws Exception {
if (!StandardNames.IS_RI) {
SecretKeyFactory factory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1And8bit");
KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(password, salt, iterations, keyLength);
SecretKey key = factory.generateSecret(ks);
assertTrue(Arrays.equals(expected, key.getEncoded()));
}
}
private void test_PBKDF2_UTF8(char[] password, byte[] salt, int iterations, int keyLength,
byte[] expected) throws Exception {
SecretKeyFactory factory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1");
KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(password, salt, iterations, keyLength);
SecretKey key = factory.generateSecret(ks);
assertTrue(Arrays.equals(expected, key.getEncoded()));
}
}