/* * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166 * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ */ package jsr166; import junit.framework.*; import java.util.*; public class TreeMapTest extends JSR166TestCase { /** * Returns a new map from Integers 1-5 to Strings "A"-"E". */ private static TreeMap map5() { TreeMap map = new TreeMap(); assertTrue(map.isEmpty()); map.put(one, "A"); map.put(five, "E"); map.put(three, "C"); map.put(two, "B"); map.put(four, "D"); assertFalse(map.isEmpty()); assertEquals(5, map.size()); return map; } /** * clear removes all pairs */ public void testClear() { TreeMap map = map5(); map.clear(); assertEquals(0, map.size()); } /** * copy constructor creates map equal to source map */ public void testConstructFromSorted() { TreeMap map = map5(); TreeMap map2 = new TreeMap(map); assertEquals(map, map2); } /** * Maps with same contents are equal */ public void testEquals() { TreeMap map1 = map5(); TreeMap map2 = map5(); assertEquals(map1, map2); assertEquals(map2, map1); map1.clear(); assertFalse(map1.equals(map2)); assertFalse(map2.equals(map1)); } /** * containsKey returns true for contained key */ public void testContainsKey() { TreeMap map = map5(); assertTrue(map.containsKey(one)); assertFalse(map.containsKey(zero)); } /** * containsValue returns true for held values */ public void testContainsValue() { TreeMap map = map5(); assertTrue(map.containsValue("A")); assertFalse(map.containsValue("Z")); } /** * get returns the correct element at the given key, * or null if not present */ public void testGet() { TreeMap map = map5(); assertEquals("A", (String)map.get(one)); TreeMap empty = new TreeMap(); assertNull(empty.get(one)); } /** * isEmpty is true of empty map and false for non-empty */ public void testIsEmpty() { TreeMap empty = new TreeMap(); TreeMap map = map5(); assertTrue(empty.isEmpty()); assertFalse(map.isEmpty()); } /** * firstKey returns first key */ public void testFirstKey() { TreeMap map = map5(); assertEquals(one, map.firstKey()); } /** * lastKey returns last key */ public void testLastKey() { TreeMap map = map5(); assertEquals(five, map.lastKey()); } /** * keySet.toArray returns contains all keys */ public void testKeySetToArray() { TreeMap map = map5(); Set s = map.keySet(); Object[] ar = s.toArray(); assertTrue(s.containsAll(Arrays.asList(ar))); assertEquals(5, ar.length); ar[0] = m10; assertFalse(s.containsAll(Arrays.asList(ar))); } /** * descendingkeySet.toArray returns contains all keys */ public void testDescendingKeySetToArray() { TreeMap map = map5(); Set s = map.descendingKeySet(); Object[] ar = s.toArray(); assertEquals(5, ar.length); assertTrue(s.containsAll(Arrays.asList(ar))); ar[0] = m10; assertFalse(s.containsAll(Arrays.asList(ar))); } /** * keySet returns a Set containing all the keys */ public void testKeySet() { TreeMap map = map5(); Set s = map.keySet(); assertEquals(5, s.size()); assertTrue(s.contains(one)); assertTrue(s.contains(two)); assertTrue(s.contains(three)); assertTrue(s.contains(four)); assertTrue(s.contains(five)); } /** * keySet is ordered */ public void testKeySetOrder() { TreeMap map = map5(); Set s = map.keySet(); Iterator i = s.iterator(); Integer last = (Integer)i.next(); assertEquals(last, one); int count = 1; while (i.hasNext()) { Integer k = (Integer)i.next(); assertTrue(last.compareTo(k) < 0); last = k; ++count; } assertEquals(5, count); } /** * descending iterator of key set is inverse ordered */ public void testKeySetDescendingIteratorOrder() { TreeMap map = map5(); NavigableSet s = map.navigableKeySet(); Iterator i = s.descendingIterator(); Integer last = (Integer)i.next(); assertEquals(last, five); int count = 1; while (i.hasNext()) { Integer k = (Integer)i.next(); assertTrue(last.compareTo(k) > 0); last = k; ++count; } assertEquals(5, count); } /** * descendingKeySet is ordered */ public void testDescendingKeySetOrder() { TreeMap map = map5(); Set s = map.descendingKeySet(); Iterator i = s.iterator(); Integer last = (Integer)i.next(); assertEquals(last, five); int count = 1; while (i.hasNext()) { Integer k = (Integer)i.next(); assertTrue(last.compareTo(k) > 0); last = k; ++count; } assertEquals(5, count); } /** * descending iterator of descendingKeySet is ordered */ public void testDescendingKeySetDescendingIteratorOrder() { TreeMap map = map5(); NavigableSet s = map.descendingKeySet(); Iterator i = s.descendingIterator(); Integer last = (Integer)i.next(); assertEquals(last, one); int count = 1; while (i.hasNext()) { Integer k = (Integer)i.next(); assertTrue(last.compareTo(k) < 0); last = k; ++count; } assertEquals(5, count); } /** * values collection contains all values */ public void testValues() { TreeMap map = map5(); Collection s = map.values(); assertEquals(5, s.size()); assertTrue(s.contains("A")); assertTrue(s.contains("B")); assertTrue(s.contains("C")); assertTrue(s.contains("D")); assertTrue(s.contains("E")); } /** * entrySet contains all pairs */ public void testEntrySet() { TreeMap map = map5(); Set s = map.entrySet(); assertEquals(5, s.size()); Iterator it = s.iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) it.next(); assertTrue( (e.getKey().equals(one) && e.getValue().equals("A")) || (e.getKey().equals(two) && e.getValue().equals("B")) || (e.getKey().equals(three) && e.getValue().equals("C")) || (e.getKey().equals(four) && e.getValue().equals("D")) || (e.getKey().equals(five) && e.getValue().equals("E"))); } } /** * descendingEntrySet contains all pairs */ public void testDescendingEntrySet() { TreeMap map = map5(); Set s = map.descendingMap().entrySet(); assertEquals(5, s.size()); Iterator it = s.iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) it.next(); assertTrue( (e.getKey().equals(one) && e.getValue().equals("A")) || (e.getKey().equals(two) && e.getValue().equals("B")) || (e.getKey().equals(three) && e.getValue().equals("C")) || (e.getKey().equals(four) && e.getValue().equals("D")) || (e.getKey().equals(five) && e.getValue().equals("E"))); } } /** * entrySet.toArray contains all entries */ public void testEntrySetToArray() { TreeMap map = map5(); Set s = map.entrySet(); Object[] ar = s.toArray(); assertEquals(5, ar.length); for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { assertTrue(map.containsKey(((Map.Entry)(ar[i])).getKey())); assertTrue(map.containsValue(((Map.Entry)(ar[i])).getValue())); } } /** * descendingEntrySet.toArray contains all entries */ public void testDescendingEntrySetToArray() { TreeMap map = map5(); Set s = map.descendingMap().entrySet(); Object[] ar = s.toArray(); assertEquals(5, ar.length); for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { assertTrue(map.containsKey(((Map.Entry)(ar[i])).getKey())); assertTrue(map.containsValue(((Map.Entry)(ar[i])).getValue())); } } /** * putAll adds all key-value pairs from the given map */ public void testPutAll() { TreeMap empty = new TreeMap(); TreeMap map = map5(); empty.putAll(map); assertEquals(5, empty.size()); assertTrue(empty.containsKey(one)); assertTrue(empty.containsKey(two)); assertTrue(empty.containsKey(three)); assertTrue(empty.containsKey(four)); assertTrue(empty.containsKey(five)); } /** * remove removes the correct key-value pair from the map */ public void testRemove() { TreeMap map = map5(); map.remove(five); assertEquals(4, map.size()); assertFalse(map.containsKey(five)); } /** * lowerEntry returns preceding entry. */ public void testLowerEntry() { TreeMap map = map5(); Map.Entry e1 = map.lowerEntry(three); assertEquals(two, e1.getKey()); Map.Entry e2 = map.lowerEntry(six); assertEquals(five, e2.getKey()); Map.Entry e3 = map.lowerEntry(one); assertNull(e3); Map.Entry e4 = map.lowerEntry(zero); assertNull(e4); } /** * higherEntry returns next entry. */ public void testHigherEntry() { TreeMap map = map5(); Map.Entry e1 = map.higherEntry(three); assertEquals(four, e1.getKey()); Map.Entry e2 = map.higherEntry(zero); assertEquals(one, e2.getKey()); Map.Entry e3 = map.higherEntry(five); assertNull(e3); Map.Entry e4 = map.higherEntry(six); assertNull(e4); } /** * floorEntry returns preceding entry. */ public void testFloorEntry() { TreeMap map = map5(); Map.Entry e1 = map.floorEntry(three); assertEquals(three, e1.getKey()); Map.Entry e2 = map.floorEntry(six); assertEquals(five, e2.getKey()); Map.Entry e3 = map.floorEntry(one); assertEquals(one, e3.getKey()); Map.Entry e4 = map.floorEntry(zero); assertNull(e4); } /** * ceilingEntry returns next entry. */ public void testCeilingEntry() { TreeMap map = map5(); Map.Entry e1 = map.ceilingEntry(three); assertEquals(three, e1.getKey()); Map.Entry e2 = map.ceilingEntry(zero); assertEquals(one, e2.getKey()); Map.Entry e3 = map.ceilingEntry(five); assertEquals(five, e3.getKey()); Map.Entry e4 = map.ceilingEntry(six); assertNull(e4); } /** * lowerKey returns preceding element */ public void testLowerKey() { TreeMap q = map5(); Object e1 = q.lowerKey(three); assertEquals(two, e1); Object e2 = q.lowerKey(six); assertEquals(five, e2); Object e3 = q.lowerKey(one); assertNull(e3); Object e4 = q.lowerKey(zero); assertNull(e4); } /** * higherKey returns next element */ public void testHigherKey() { TreeMap q = map5(); Object e1 = q.higherKey(three); assertEquals(four, e1); Object e2 = q.higherKey(zero); assertEquals(one, e2); Object e3 = q.higherKey(five); assertNull(e3); Object e4 = q.higherKey(six); assertNull(e4); } /** * floorKey returns preceding element */ public void testFloorKey() { TreeMap q = map5(); Object e1 = q.floorKey(three); assertEquals(three, e1); Object e2 = q.floorKey(six); assertEquals(five, e2); Object e3 = q.floorKey(one); assertEquals(one, e3); Object e4 = q.floorKey(zero); assertNull(e4); } /** * ceilingKey returns next element */ public void testCeilingKey() { TreeMap q = map5(); Object e1 = q.ceilingKey(three); assertEquals(three, e1); Object e2 = q.ceilingKey(zero); assertEquals(one, e2); Object e3 = q.ceilingKey(five); assertEquals(five, e3); Object e4 = q.ceilingKey(six); assertNull(e4); } /** * pollFirstEntry returns entries in order */ public void testPollFirstEntry() { TreeMap map = map5(); Map.Entry e = map.pollFirstEntry(); assertEquals(one, e.getKey()); assertEquals("A", e.getValue()); e = map.pollFirstEntry(); assertEquals(two, e.getKey()); map.put(one, "A"); e = map.pollFirstEntry(); assertEquals(one, e.getKey()); assertEquals("A", e.getValue()); e = map.pollFirstEntry(); assertEquals(three, e.getKey()); map.remove(four); e = map.pollFirstEntry(); assertEquals(five, e.getKey()); try { e.setValue("A"); shouldThrow(); } catch (UnsupportedOperationException success) {} e = map.pollFirstEntry(); assertNull(e); } /** * pollLastEntry returns entries in order */ public void testPollLastEntry() { TreeMap map = map5(); Map.Entry e = map.pollLastEntry(); assertEquals(five, e.getKey()); assertEquals("E", e.getValue()); e = map.pollLastEntry(); assertEquals(four, e.getKey()); map.put(five, "E"); e = map.pollLastEntry(); assertEquals(five, e.getKey()); assertEquals("E", e.getValue()); e = map.pollLastEntry(); assertEquals(three, e.getKey()); map.remove(two); e = map.pollLastEntry(); assertEquals(one, e.getKey()); try { e.setValue("E"); shouldThrow(); } catch (UnsupportedOperationException success) {} e = map.pollLastEntry(); assertNull(e); } /** * size returns the correct values */ public void testSize() { TreeMap map = map5(); TreeMap empty = new TreeMap(); assertEquals(0, empty.size()); assertEquals(5, map.size()); } /** * toString contains toString of elements */ public void testToString() { TreeMap map = map5(); String s = map.toString(); for (int i = 1; i <= 5; ++i) { assertTrue(s.contains(String.valueOf(i))); } } // Exception tests /** * get(null) of nonempty map throws NPE */ public void testGet_NullPointerException() { try { TreeMap c = map5(); c.get(null); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException success) {} } /** * containsKey(null) of nonempty map throws NPE */ public void testContainsKey_NullPointerException() { try { TreeMap c = map5(); c.containsKey(null); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException success) {} } /** * remove(null) throws NPE for nonempty map */ public void testRemove1_NullPointerException() { try { TreeMap c = new TreeMap(); c.put("sadsdf", "asdads"); c.remove(null); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException success) {} } /** * A deserialized map equals original */ public void testSerialization() throws Exception { NavigableMap x = map5(); NavigableMap y = serialClone(x); assertNotSame(x, y); assertEquals(x.size(), y.size()); assertEquals(x.toString(), y.toString()); assertEquals(x, y); assertEquals(y, x); } /** * subMap returns map with keys in requested range */ public void testSubMapContents() { TreeMap map = map5(); NavigableMap sm = map.subMap(two, true, four, false); assertEquals(two, sm.firstKey()); assertEquals(three, sm.lastKey()); assertEquals(2, sm.size()); assertFalse(sm.containsKey(one)); assertTrue(sm.containsKey(two)); assertTrue(sm.containsKey(three)); assertFalse(sm.containsKey(four)); assertFalse(sm.containsKey(five)); Iterator i = sm.keySet().iterator(); Object k; k = (Integer)(i.next()); assertEquals(two, k); k = (Integer)(i.next()); assertEquals(three, k); assertFalse(i.hasNext()); Iterator r = sm.descendingKeySet().iterator(); k = (Integer)(r.next()); assertEquals(three, k); k = (Integer)(r.next()); assertEquals(two, k); assertFalse(r.hasNext()); Iterator j = sm.keySet().iterator(); j.next(); j.remove(); assertFalse(map.containsKey(two)); assertEquals(4, map.size()); assertEquals(1, sm.size()); assertEquals(three, sm.firstKey()); assertEquals(three, sm.lastKey()); assertEquals("C", sm.remove(three)); assertTrue(sm.isEmpty()); assertEquals(3, map.size()); } public void testSubMapContents2() { TreeMap map = map5(); NavigableMap sm = map.subMap(two, true, three, false); assertEquals(1, sm.size()); assertEquals(two, sm.firstKey()); assertEquals(two, sm.lastKey()); assertFalse(sm.containsKey(one)); assertTrue(sm.containsKey(two)); assertFalse(sm.containsKey(three)); assertFalse(sm.containsKey(four)); assertFalse(sm.containsKey(five)); Iterator i = sm.keySet().iterator(); Object k; k = (Integer)(i.next()); assertEquals(two, k); assertFalse(i.hasNext()); Iterator r = sm.descendingKeySet().iterator(); k = (Integer)(r.next()); assertEquals(two, k); assertFalse(r.hasNext()); Iterator j = sm.keySet().iterator(); j.next(); j.remove(); assertFalse(map.containsKey(two)); assertEquals(4, map.size()); assertEquals(0, sm.size()); assertTrue(sm.isEmpty()); assertSame(sm.remove(three), null); assertEquals(4, map.size()); } /** * headMap returns map with keys in requested range */ public void testHeadMapContents() { TreeMap map = map5(); NavigableMap sm = map.headMap(four, false); assertTrue(sm.containsKey(one)); assertTrue(sm.containsKey(two)); assertTrue(sm.containsKey(three)); assertFalse(sm.containsKey(four)); assertFalse(sm.containsKey(five)); Iterator i = sm.keySet().iterator(); Object k; k = (Integer)(i.next()); assertEquals(one, k); k = (Integer)(i.next()); assertEquals(two, k); k = (Integer)(i.next()); assertEquals(three, k); assertFalse(i.hasNext()); sm.clear(); assertTrue(sm.isEmpty()); assertEquals(2, map.size()); assertEquals(four, map.firstKey()); } /** * headMap returns map with keys in requested range */ public void testTailMapContents() { TreeMap map = map5(); NavigableMap sm = map.tailMap(two, true); assertFalse(sm.containsKey(one)); assertTrue(sm.containsKey(two)); assertTrue(sm.containsKey(three)); assertTrue(sm.containsKey(four)); assertTrue(sm.containsKey(five)); Iterator i = sm.keySet().iterator(); Object k; k = (Integer)(i.next()); assertEquals(two, k); k = (Integer)(i.next()); assertEquals(three, k); k = (Integer)(i.next()); assertEquals(four, k); k = (Integer)(i.next()); assertEquals(five, k); assertFalse(i.hasNext()); Iterator r = sm.descendingKeySet().iterator(); k = (Integer)(r.next()); assertEquals(five, k); k = (Integer)(r.next()); assertEquals(four, k); k = (Integer)(r.next()); assertEquals(three, k); k = (Integer)(r.next()); assertEquals(two, k); assertFalse(r.hasNext()); Iterator ei = sm.entrySet().iterator(); Map.Entry e; e = (Map.Entry)(ei.next()); assertEquals(two, e.getKey()); assertEquals("B", e.getValue()); e = (Map.Entry)(ei.next()); assertEquals(three, e.getKey()); assertEquals("C", e.getValue()); e = (Map.Entry)(ei.next()); assertEquals(four, e.getKey()); assertEquals("D", e.getValue()); e = (Map.Entry)(ei.next()); assertEquals(five, e.getKey()); assertEquals("E", e.getValue()); assertFalse(i.hasNext()); NavigableMap ssm = sm.tailMap(four, true); assertEquals(four, ssm.firstKey()); assertEquals(five, ssm.lastKey()); assertEquals("D", ssm.remove(four)); assertEquals(1, ssm.size()); assertEquals(3, sm.size()); assertEquals(4, map.size()); } Random rnd = new Random(666); BitSet bs; /** * Submaps of submaps subdivide correctly */ public void testRecursiveSubMaps() throws Exception { int mapSize = expensiveTests ? 1000 : 100; Class cl = TreeMap.class; NavigableMap<Integer, Integer> map = newMap(cl); bs = new BitSet(mapSize); populate(map, mapSize); check(map, 0, mapSize - 1, true); check(map.descendingMap(), 0, mapSize - 1, false); mutateMap(map, 0, mapSize - 1); check(map, 0, mapSize - 1, true); check(map.descendingMap(), 0, mapSize - 1, false); bashSubMap(map.subMap(0, true, mapSize, false), 0, mapSize - 1, true); } static NavigableMap<Integer, Integer> newMap(Class cl) throws Exception { NavigableMap<Integer, Integer> result = (NavigableMap<Integer, Integer>) cl.newInstance(); assertEquals(0, result.size()); assertFalse(result.keySet().iterator().hasNext()); return result; } void populate(NavigableMap<Integer, Integer> map, int limit) { for (int i = 0, n = 2 * limit / 3; i < n; i++) { int key = rnd.nextInt(limit); put(map, key); } } void mutateMap(NavigableMap<Integer, Integer> map, int min, int max) { int size = map.size(); int rangeSize = max - min + 1; // Remove a bunch of entries directly for (int i = 0, n = rangeSize / 2; i < n; i++) { remove(map, min - 5 + rnd.nextInt(rangeSize + 10)); } // Remove a bunch of entries with iterator for (Iterator<Integer> it = map.keySet().iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) { if (rnd.nextBoolean()) { bs.clear(it.next()); it.remove(); } } // Add entries till we're back to original size while (map.size() < size) { int key = min + rnd.nextInt(rangeSize); assertTrue(key >= min && key<= max); put(map, key); } } void mutateSubMap(NavigableMap<Integer, Integer> map, int min, int max) { int size = map.size(); int rangeSize = max - min + 1; // Remove a bunch of entries directly for (int i = 0, n = rangeSize / 2; i < n; i++) { remove(map, min - 5 + rnd.nextInt(rangeSize + 10)); } // Remove a bunch of entries with iterator for (Iterator<Integer> it = map.keySet().iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) { if (rnd.nextBoolean()) { bs.clear(it.next()); it.remove(); } } // Add entries till we're back to original size while (map.size() < size) { int key = min - 5 + rnd.nextInt(rangeSize + 10); if (key >= min && key<= max) { put(map, key); } else { try { map.put(key, 2 * key); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {} } } } void put(NavigableMap<Integer, Integer> map, int key) { if (map.put(key, 2 * key) == null) bs.set(key); } void remove(NavigableMap<Integer, Integer> map, int key) { if (map.remove(key) != null) bs.clear(key); } void bashSubMap(NavigableMap<Integer, Integer> map, int min, int max, boolean ascending) { check(map, min, max, ascending); check(map.descendingMap(), min, max, !ascending); mutateSubMap(map, min, max); check(map, min, max, ascending); check(map.descendingMap(), min, max, !ascending); // Recurse if (max - min < 2) return; int midPoint = (min + max) / 2; // headMap - pick direction and endpoint inclusion randomly boolean incl = rnd.nextBoolean(); NavigableMap<Integer,Integer> hm = map.headMap(midPoint, incl); if (ascending) { if (rnd.nextBoolean()) bashSubMap(hm, min, midPoint - (incl ? 0 : 1), true); else bashSubMap(hm.descendingMap(), min, midPoint - (incl ? 0 : 1), false); } else { if (rnd.nextBoolean()) bashSubMap(hm, midPoint + (incl ? 0 : 1), max, false); else bashSubMap(hm.descendingMap(), midPoint + (incl ? 0 : 1), max, true); } // tailMap - pick direction and endpoint inclusion randomly incl = rnd.nextBoolean(); NavigableMap<Integer,Integer> tm = map.tailMap(midPoint,incl); if (ascending) { if (rnd.nextBoolean()) bashSubMap(tm, midPoint + (incl ? 0 : 1), max, true); else bashSubMap(tm.descendingMap(), midPoint + (incl ? 0 : 1), max, false); } else { if (rnd.nextBoolean()) { bashSubMap(tm, min, midPoint - (incl ? 0 : 1), false); } else { bashSubMap(tm.descendingMap(), min, midPoint - (incl ? 0 : 1), true); } } // subMap - pick direction and endpoint inclusion randomly int rangeSize = max - min + 1; int[] endpoints = new int[2]; endpoints[0] = min + rnd.nextInt(rangeSize); endpoints[1] = min + rnd.nextInt(rangeSize); Arrays.sort(endpoints); boolean lowIncl = rnd.nextBoolean(); boolean highIncl = rnd.nextBoolean(); if (ascending) { NavigableMap<Integer,Integer> sm = map.subMap( endpoints[0], lowIncl, endpoints[1], highIncl); if (rnd.nextBoolean()) bashSubMap(sm, endpoints[0] + (lowIncl ? 0 : 1), endpoints[1] - (highIncl ? 0 : 1), true); else bashSubMap(sm.descendingMap(), endpoints[0] + (lowIncl ? 0 : 1), endpoints[1] - (highIncl ? 0 : 1), false); } else { NavigableMap<Integer,Integer> sm = map.subMap( endpoints[1], highIncl, endpoints[0], lowIncl); if (rnd.nextBoolean()) bashSubMap(sm, endpoints[0] + (lowIncl ? 0 : 1), endpoints[1] - (highIncl ? 0 : 1), false); else bashSubMap(sm.descendingMap(), endpoints[0] + (lowIncl ? 0 : 1), endpoints[1] - (highIncl ? 0 : 1), true); } } /** * min and max are both inclusive. If max < min, interval is empty. */ void check(NavigableMap<Integer, Integer> map, final int min, final int max, final boolean ascending) { class ReferenceSet { int lower(int key) { return ascending ? lowerAscending(key) : higherAscending(key); } int floor(int key) { return ascending ? floorAscending(key) : ceilingAscending(key); } int ceiling(int key) { return ascending ? ceilingAscending(key) : floorAscending(key); } int higher(int key) { return ascending ? higherAscending(key) : lowerAscending(key); } int first() { return ascending ? firstAscending() : lastAscending(); } int last() { return ascending ? lastAscending() : firstAscending(); } int lowerAscending(int key) { return floorAscending(key - 1); } int floorAscending(int key) { if (key < min) return -1; else if (key > max) key = max; // BitSet should support this! Test would run much faster while (key >= min) { if (bs.get(key)) return key; key--; } return -1; } int ceilingAscending(int key) { if (key < min) key = min; else if (key > max) return -1; int result = bs.nextSetBit(key); return result > max ? -1 : result; } int higherAscending(int key) { return ceilingAscending(key + 1); } private int firstAscending() { int result = ceilingAscending(min); return result > max ? -1 : result; } private int lastAscending() { int result = floorAscending(max); return result < min ? -1 : result; } } ReferenceSet rs = new ReferenceSet(); // Test contents using containsKey int size = 0; for (int i = min; i <= max; i++) { boolean bsContainsI = bs.get(i); assertEquals(bsContainsI, map.containsKey(i)); if (bsContainsI) size++; } assertEquals(size, map.size()); // Test contents using contains keySet iterator int size2 = 0; int previousKey = -1; for (int key : map.keySet()) { assertTrue(bs.get(key)); size2++; assertTrue(previousKey < 0 || (ascending ? key - previousKey > 0 : key - previousKey < 0)); previousKey = key; } assertEquals(size2, size); // Test navigation ops for (int key = min - 1; key <= max + 1; key++) { assertEq(map.lowerKey(key), rs.lower(key)); assertEq(map.floorKey(key), rs.floor(key)); assertEq(map.higherKey(key), rs.higher(key)); assertEq(map.ceilingKey(key), rs.ceiling(key)); } // Test extrema if (map.size() != 0) { assertEq(map.firstKey(), rs.first()); assertEq(map.lastKey(), rs.last()); } else { assertEq(rs.first(), -1); assertEq(rs.last(), -1); try { map.firstKey(); shouldThrow(); } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {} try { map.lastKey(); shouldThrow(); } catch (NoSuchElementException success) {} } } static void assertEq(Integer i, int j) { if (i == null) assertEquals(j, -1); else assertEquals((int) i, j); } static boolean eq(Integer i, int j) { return i == null ? j == -1 : i == j; } }