/* * Copyright 2016, Google Inc. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are * met: * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ package org.jf.baksmali; import com.beust.jcommander.JCommander; import com.beust.jcommander.Parameter; import com.beust.jcommander.Parameters; import com.google.common.collect.Lists; import org.jf.util.ConsoleUtil; import org.jf.util.StringWrapper; import org.jf.util.jcommander.*; import javax.annotation.Nonnull; import java.util.List; @Parameters(commandDescription = "Shows usage information") @ExtendedParameters( commandName = "help", commandAliases = "h") public class HelpCommand extends Command { public HelpCommand(@Nonnull List<JCommander> commandAncestors) { super(commandAncestors); } @Parameter(description = "If specified, show the detailed usage information for the given commands") @ExtendedParameter(argumentNames = "commands") private List<String> commands = Lists.newArrayList(); public void run() { JCommander parentJc = commandAncestors.get(commandAncestors.size() - 1); if (commands == null || commands.isEmpty()) { System.out.println(new HelpFormatter() .width(ConsoleUtil.getConsoleWidth()) .format(commandAncestors)); } else { boolean printedHelp = false; for (String cmd : commands) { if (cmd.equals("register-info")) { printedHelp = true; String registerInfoHelp = "The --register-info parameter will cause baksmali to generate " + "comments before and after every instruction containing register type " + "information about some subset of registers. This parameter accepts a comma-separated list" + "of values specifying which registers and how much information to include.\n" + " ALL: all pre- and post-instruction registers\n" + " ALLPRE: all pre-instruction registers\n" + " ALLPOST: all post-instruction registers\n" + " ARGS: any pre-instruction registers used as arguments to the instruction\n" + " DEST: the post-instruction register used as the output of the instruction\n" + " MERGE: any pre-instruction register that has been merged from multiple " + "incoming code paths\n" + " FULLMERGE: an extended version of MERGE that also includes a list of all " + "the register types from incoming code paths that were merged"; Iterable<String> lines = StringWrapper.wrapStringOnBreaks(registerInfoHelp, ConsoleUtil.getConsoleWidth()); for (String line : lines) { System.out.println(line); } } else if (cmd.equals("input")) { printedHelp = true; String registerInfoHelp = "Apks and oat files can contain multiple dex files. In order to " + "specify a particular dex file, the basic syntax is to treat the apk/oat file as a " + "directory. For example, to load the \"classes2.dex\" entry from \"app.apk\", you can " + "use \"app.apk/classes2.dex\".\n" + "\n" + "For ease of use, you can also specify a partial path to the dex file to load. For " + "example, to load a entry named \"/system/framework/framework.jar:classes2.dex\" from " + "\"framework.oat\", you can use any of the following:\n" + "\"framework.oat/classes2.dex\"\n" + "\"framework.oat/framework.jar:classes2.dex\"\n" + "\"framework.oat/framework/framework.jar:classes2.dex\"\n" + "\"framework.oat/system/framework/framework.jar:classes2.dex\"\n" + "\n" + "In some rare cases, an oat file could have entries that can't be differentiated with " + "the above syntax. For example \"/blah/blah.dex\" and \"blah/blah.dex\". In this case, " + "the \"blah.oat/blah/blah.dex\" would match both entries and generate an error. To get " + "around this, you can add double quotes around the entry name to specify an exact entry " + "name. E.g. blah.oat/\"/blah/blah.dex\" or blah.oat/\"blah/blah.dex\" respectively."; Iterable<String> lines = StringWrapper.wrapStringOnBreaks(registerInfoHelp, ConsoleUtil.getConsoleWidth()); for (String line : lines) { System.out.println(line); } } else if (cmd.equals("classpath")) { printedHelp = true; String registerInfoHelp = "When deodexing odex/oat files or when using the --register-info " + "option, baksmali needs to load all classes from the framework files on the device " + "in order to fully understand the class hierarchy. There are several options that " + "control how baksmali finds and loads the classpath entries.\n" + "\n"+ "L+ devices (ART):\n" + "When deodexing or disassembling a file from an L+ device using ART, you generally " + "just need to specify the path to the boot.oat file via the --bootclasspath/-b " + "parameter. On pre-N devices, the boot.oat file is self-contained and no other files are " + "needed. In N, boot.oat was split into multiple files. In this case, the other " + "files should be in the same directory as the boot.oat file, but you still only need to " + "specify the boot.oat file in the --bootclasspath/-b option. The other files will be " + "automatically loaded from the same directory.\n" + "\n" + "Pre-L devices (dalvik):\n" + "When deodexing odex files from a pre-L device using dalvik, you " + "generally just need to specify the path to a directory containing the framework files " + "from the device via the --classpath-dir/-d option. odex files contain a list of " + "framework files they depend on and baksmali will search for these dependencies in the " + "directory that you specify.\n" + "\n" + "Dex files don't contain a list of dependencies like odex files, so when disassembling a " + "dex file using the --register-info option, and using the framework files from a " + "pre-L device, baksmali will attempt to use a reasonable default list of classpath files " + "based on the api level set via the -a option. If this default list is incorrect, you " + "can override the classpath using the --bootclasspath/-b option. This option accepts a " + "colon separated list of classpath entries. Each entry can be specified in a few " + "different ways.\n" + " - A simple filename like \"framework.jar\"\n" + " - A device path like \"/system/framework/framework.jar\"\n" + " - A local relative or absolute path like \"/tmp/framework/framework.jar\"\n" + "When using the first or second formats, you should also specify the directory " + "containing the framework files via the --classpath-dir/-d option. When using the third " + "format, this option is not needed.\n" + "It's worth noting that the second format matches the format used by Android for the " + "BOOTCLASSPATH environment variable, so you can simply grab the value of that variable " + "from the device and use it as-is.\n" + "\n" + "Examples:\n" + " For an M device:\n" + " adb pull /system/framework/arm/boot.oat /tmp/boot.oat\n" + " baksmali deodex blah.oat -b /tmp/boot.oat\n" + " For an N+ device:\n" + " adb pull /system/framework/arm /tmp/framework\n" + " baksmali deodex blah.oat -b /tmp/framework/boot.oat\n" + " For a pre-L device:\n" + " adb pull /system/framework /tmp/framework\n" + " baksmali deodex blah.odex -d /tmp/framework\n" + " Using the BOOTCLASSPATH on a pre-L device:\n" + " adb pull /system/framework /tmp/framework\n" + " export BOOTCLASSPATH=`adb shell \"echo \\\\$BOOTCLASPATH\"`\n" + " baksmali disassemble --register-info ARGS,DEST blah.apk -b $BOOTCLASSPATH -d " + "/tmp/framework"; Iterable<String> lines = StringWrapper.wrapStringOnBreaks(registerInfoHelp, ConsoleUtil.getConsoleWidth()); for (String line : lines) { System.out.println(line); } } else { JCommander command = ExtendedCommands.getSubcommand(parentJc, cmd); if (command == null) { System.err.println("No such command: " + cmd); } else { printedHelp = true; System.out.println(new HelpFormatter() .width(ConsoleUtil.getConsoleWidth()) .format(((Command)command.getObjects().get(0)).getCommandHierarchy())); } } } if (!printedHelp) { System.out.println(new HelpFormatter() .width(ConsoleUtil.getConsoleWidth()) .format(commandAncestors)); } } } @Parameters(hidden = true) @ExtendedParameters(commandName = "hlep") public static class HlepCommand extends HelpCommand { public HlepCommand(@Nonnull List<JCommander> commandAncestors) { super(commandAncestors); } } }