/* ==================================================================== Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. ==================================================================== */ package org.apache.poi.hssf.record; import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError; import junit.framework.ComparisonFailure; import junit.framework.TestCase; import org.apache.poi.hssf.HSSFTestDataSamples; import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.Ptg; import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.RefPtg; import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.SharedFormula; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellType; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellValue; import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.FormulaParser; import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.FormulaRenderer; import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.FormulaType; import org.apache.poi.ss.SpreadsheetVersion; import org.apache.poi.util.LittleEndianInput; /** * @author Josh Micich */ public final class TestSharedFormulaRecord extends TestCase { /** * A sample spreadsheet known to have one sheet with 4 shared formula ranges */ private static final String SHARED_FORMULA_TEST_XLS = "SharedFormulaTest.xls"; /** * Binary data for an encoded formula. Taken from attachment 22062 (bugzilla 45123/45421). * The shared formula is in Sheet1!C6:C21, with text "SUMPRODUCT(--(End_Acct=$C6),--(End_Bal))" * This data is found at offset 0x1A4A (within the shared formula record). * The critical thing about this formula is that it contains shared formula tokens (tRefN*, * tAreaN*) with operand class 'array'. */ private static final byte[] SHARED_FORMULA_WITH_REF_ARRAYS_DATA = { 0x1A, 0x00, 0x63, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x6C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, (byte)0x80, // tRefNA 0x0B, 0x15, 0x13, 0x13, 0x63, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x13, 0x13, 0x42, 0x02, (byte)0xE4, 0x00, }; /** * The method <tt>SharedFormulaRecord.convertSharedFormulas()</tt> converts formulas from * 'shared formula' to 'single cell formula' format. It is important that token operand * classes are preserved during this transformation, because Excel may not tolerate the * incorrect encoding. The formula here is one such example (Excel displays #VALUE!). */ public void testConvertSharedFormulasOperandClasses_bug45123() { LittleEndianInput in = TestcaseRecordInputStream.createLittleEndian(SHARED_FORMULA_WITH_REF_ARRAYS_DATA); int encodedLen = in.readUShort(); Ptg[] sharedFormula = Ptg.readTokens(encodedLen, in); SharedFormula sf = new SharedFormula(SpreadsheetVersion.EXCEL97); Ptg[] convertedFormula = sf.convertSharedFormulas(sharedFormula, 100, 200); RefPtg refPtg = (RefPtg) convertedFormula[1]; assertEquals("$C101", refPtg.toFormulaString()); if (refPtg.getPtgClass() == Ptg.CLASS_REF) { throw new AssertionFailedError("Identified bug 45123"); } confirmOperandClasses(sharedFormula, convertedFormula); } private static void confirmOperandClasses(Ptg[] originalPtgs, Ptg[] convertedPtgs) { assertEquals(originalPtgs.length, convertedPtgs.length); for (int i = 0; i < convertedPtgs.length; i++) { Ptg originalPtg = originalPtgs[i]; Ptg convertedPtg = convertedPtgs[i]; if (originalPtg.getPtgClass() != convertedPtg.getPtgClass()) { throw new ComparisonFailure("Different operand class for token[" + i + "]", String.valueOf(originalPtg.getPtgClass()), String.valueOf(convertedPtg.getPtgClass())); } } } public void testConvertSharedFormulas() { HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(); HSSFEvaluationWorkbook fpb = HSSFEvaluationWorkbook.create(wb); Ptg[] sharedFormula, convertedFormula; SharedFormula sf = new SharedFormula(SpreadsheetVersion.EXCEL97); sharedFormula = FormulaParser.parse("A2", fpb, FormulaType.CELL, -1); convertedFormula = sf.convertSharedFormulas(sharedFormula, 0, 0); confirmOperandClasses(sharedFormula, convertedFormula); //conversion relative to [0,0] should return the original formula assertEquals("A2", FormulaRenderer.toFormulaString(fpb, convertedFormula)); convertedFormula = sf.convertSharedFormulas(sharedFormula, 1, 0); confirmOperandClasses(sharedFormula, convertedFormula); //one row down assertEquals("A3", FormulaRenderer.toFormulaString(fpb, convertedFormula)); convertedFormula = sf.convertSharedFormulas(sharedFormula, 1, 1); confirmOperandClasses(sharedFormula, convertedFormula); //one row down and one cell right assertEquals("B3", FormulaRenderer.toFormulaString(fpb, convertedFormula)); sharedFormula = FormulaParser.parse("SUM(A1:C1)", fpb, FormulaType.CELL, -1); convertedFormula = sf.convertSharedFormulas(sharedFormula, 0, 0); confirmOperandClasses(sharedFormula, convertedFormula); assertEquals("SUM(A1:C1)", FormulaRenderer.toFormulaString(fpb, convertedFormula)); convertedFormula = sf.convertSharedFormulas(sharedFormula, 1, 0); confirmOperandClasses(sharedFormula, convertedFormula); assertEquals("SUM(A2:C2)", FormulaRenderer.toFormulaString(fpb, convertedFormula)); convertedFormula = sf.convertSharedFormulas(sharedFormula, 1, 1); confirmOperandClasses(sharedFormula, convertedFormula); assertEquals("SUM(B2:D2)", FormulaRenderer.toFormulaString(fpb, convertedFormula)); } /** * Make sure that POI preserves {@link SharedFormulaRecord}s */ public void testPreserveOnReserialize() { HSSFWorkbook wb; HSSFSheet sheet; HSSFCell cellB32769; HSSFCell cellC32769; // Reading directly from XLS file wb = HSSFTestDataSamples.openSampleWorkbook(SHARED_FORMULA_TEST_XLS); sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0); cellB32769 = sheet.getRow(32768).getCell(1); cellC32769 = sheet.getRow(32768).getCell(2); // check reading of formulas which are shared (two cells from a 1R x 8C range) assertEquals("B32770*2", cellB32769.getCellFormula()); assertEquals("C32770*2", cellC32769.getCellFormula()); confirmCellEvaluation(wb, cellB32769, 4); confirmCellEvaluation(wb, cellC32769, 6); // Confirm this example really does have SharedFormulas. // there are 3 others besides the one at A32769:H32769 assertEquals(4, countSharedFormulas(sheet)); // Re-serialize and check again wb = HSSFTestDataSamples.writeOutAndReadBack(wb); sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0); cellB32769 = sheet.getRow(32768).getCell(1); cellC32769 = sheet.getRow(32768).getCell(2); assertEquals("B32770*2", cellB32769.getCellFormula()); confirmCellEvaluation(wb, cellB32769, 4); assertEquals(4, countSharedFormulas(sheet)); } public void testUnshareFormulaDueToChangeFormula() { HSSFWorkbook wb; HSSFSheet sheet; HSSFCell cellB32769; HSSFCell cellC32769; wb = HSSFTestDataSamples.openSampleWorkbook(SHARED_FORMULA_TEST_XLS); sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0); cellB32769 = sheet.getRow(32768).getCell(1); cellC32769 = sheet.getRow(32768).getCell(2); // Updating cell formula, causing it to become unshared cellB32769.setCellFormula("1+1"); confirmCellEvaluation(wb, cellB32769, 2); // currently (Oct 2008) POI handles this by exploding the whole shared formula group assertEquals(3, countSharedFormulas(sheet)); // one less now // check that nearby cell of the same group still has the same formula assertEquals("C32770*2", cellC32769.getCellFormula()); confirmCellEvaluation(wb, cellC32769, 6); } public void testUnshareFormulaDueToDelete() { HSSFWorkbook wb; HSSFSheet sheet; HSSFCell cell; final int ROW_IX = 2; // changing shared formula cell to blank wb = HSSFTestDataSamples.openSampleWorkbook(SHARED_FORMULA_TEST_XLS); sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0); assertEquals("A$1*2", sheet.getRow(ROW_IX).getCell(1).getCellFormula()); cell = sheet.getRow(ROW_IX).getCell(1); cell.setCellType(CellType.BLANK); assertEquals(3, countSharedFormulas(sheet)); wb = HSSFTestDataSamples.writeOutAndReadBack(wb); sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0); assertEquals("A$1*2", sheet.getRow(ROW_IX+1).getCell(1).getCellFormula()); // deleting shared formula cell wb = HSSFTestDataSamples.openSampleWorkbook(SHARED_FORMULA_TEST_XLS); sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0); assertEquals("A$1*2", sheet.getRow(ROW_IX).getCell(1).getCellFormula()); cell = sheet.getRow(ROW_IX).getCell(1); sheet.getRow(ROW_IX).removeCell(cell); assertEquals(3, countSharedFormulas(sheet)); wb = HSSFTestDataSamples.writeOutAndReadBack(wb); sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0); assertEquals("A$1*2", sheet.getRow(ROW_IX+1).getCell(1).getCellFormula()); } private static void confirmCellEvaluation(HSSFWorkbook wb, HSSFCell cell, double expectedValue) { HSSFFormulaEvaluator fe = new HSSFFormulaEvaluator(wb); CellValue cv = fe.evaluate(cell); assertEquals(CellType.NUMERIC, cv.getCellTypeEnum()); assertEquals(expectedValue, cv.getNumberValue(), 0.0); } /** * @return the number of {@link SharedFormulaRecord}s encoded for the specified sheet */ private static int countSharedFormulas(HSSFSheet sheet) { Record[] records = RecordInspector.getRecords(sheet, 0); int count = 0; for (Record rec : records) { if(rec instanceof SharedFormulaRecord) { count++; } } return count; } }