// Constant utility class package org.effectivejava.examples.chapter04.item19; public class PhysicalConstants { private PhysicalConstants() { } // Prevents instantiation // Avogadro's number (1/mol) public static final double AVOGADROS_NUMBER = 6.02214199e23; // Boltzmann constant (J/K) public static final double BOLTZMANN_CONSTANT = 1.3806503e-23; // Mass of the electron (kg) public static final double ELECTRON_MASS = 9.10938188e-31; }