/* * Copyright (c) 2011, the Dart project authors. * * Licensed under the Eclipse Public License v1.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package com.google.dart.tools.ui.internal.util; import java.util.Vector; /** * A string pattern matcher. Supports '*' and '?' wildcards. */ public class StringMatcher { public static class Position { int start; // inclusive int end; // exclusive public Position(int start, int end) { this.start = start; this.end = end; } public int getEnd() { return end; } public int getStart() { return start; } } protected String fPattern; protected int fLength; // pattern length protected boolean fIgnoreWildCards; protected boolean fIgnoreCase; protected boolean fHasLeadingStar; protected boolean fHasTrailingStar; protected String fSegments[]; // the given pattern is split into * separated // segments /* boundary value beyond which we don't need to search in the text */ protected int fBound = 0; protected static final char fSingleWildCard = '\u0000'; /** * StringMatcher constructor takes in a String object that is a simple pattern. The pattern may * contain '*' for 0 and many characters and '?' for exactly one character. Literal '*' and '?' * characters must be escaped in the pattern e.g., "\*" means literal "*", etc. Escaping any other * character (including the escape character itself), just results in that character in the * pattern. e.g., "\a" means "a" and "\\" means "\" If invoking the StringMatcher with string * literals in Java, don't forget escape characters are represented by "\\". * * @param pattern the pattern to match text against * @param ignoreCase if true, case is ignored * @param ignoreWildCards if true, wild cards and their escape sequences are ignored (everything * is taken literally). */ public StringMatcher(String pattern, boolean ignoreCase, boolean ignoreWildCards) { if (pattern == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } fIgnoreCase = ignoreCase; fIgnoreWildCards = ignoreWildCards; fPattern = pattern; fLength = pattern.length(); if (fIgnoreWildCards) { parseNoWildCards(); } else { parseWildCards(); } } /** * Find the first occurrence of the pattern between <code>start</code )(inclusive) and * <code>end</code>(exclusive). * * @param text the String object to search in * @param start the starting index of the search range, inclusive * @param end the ending index of the search range, exclusive * @return an <code>StringMatcher.Position</code> object that keeps the starting (inclusive) and * ending positions (exclusive) of the first occurrence of the pattern in the specified * range of the text; return null if not found or subtext is empty (start==end). A pair of * zeros is returned if pattern is empty string Note that for pattern like "*abc*" with * leading and trailing stars, position of "abc" is returned. For a pattern like"*??*" in * text "abcdf", (1,3) is returned */ public StringMatcher.Position find(String text, int start, int end) { if (text == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } int tlen = text.length(); if (start < 0) { start = 0; } if (end > tlen) { end = tlen; } if (end < 0 || start >= end) { return null; } if (fLength == 0) { return new Position(start, start); } if (fIgnoreWildCards) { int x = posIn(text, start, end); if (x < 0) { return null; } return new Position(x, x + fLength); } int segCount = fSegments.length; if (segCount == 0) { return new Position(start, end); } int curPos = start; int matchStart = -1; int i; for (i = 0; i < segCount && curPos < end; ++i) { String current = fSegments[i]; int nextMatch = regExpPosIn(text, curPos, end, current); if (nextMatch < 0) { return null; } if (i == 0) { matchStart = nextMatch; } curPos = nextMatch + current.length(); } if (i < segCount) { return null; } return new Position(matchStart, curPos); } /** * match the given <code>text</code> with the pattern * * @return true if matched eitherwise false * @param text a String object */ public boolean match(String text) { return match(text, 0, text.length()); } /** * Given the starting (inclusive) and the ending (exclusive) positions in the <code>text</code>, * determine if the given substring matches with aPattern * * @return true if the specified portion of the text matches the pattern * @param text a String object that contains the substring to match * @param start marks the starting position (inclusive) of the substring * @param end marks the ending index (exclusive) of the substring */ public boolean match(String text, int start, int end) { if (null == text) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } if (start > end) { return false; } if (fIgnoreWildCards) { return (end - start == fLength) && fPattern.regionMatches(fIgnoreCase, 0, text, start, fLength); } int segCount = fSegments.length; if (segCount == 0 && (fHasLeadingStar || fHasTrailingStar)) { // contains only '*'(s) return true; } if (start == end) { return fLength == 0; } if (fLength == 0) { return start == end; } int tlen = text.length(); if (start < 0) { start = 0; } if (end > tlen) { end = tlen; } int tCurPos = start; int bound = end - fBound; if (bound < 0) { return false; } int i = 0; String current = fSegments[i]; int segLength = current.length(); /* process first segment */ if (!fHasLeadingStar) { if (!regExpRegionMatches(text, start, current, 0, segLength)) { return false; } else { ++i; tCurPos = tCurPos + segLength; } } if ((fSegments.length == 1) && (!fHasLeadingStar) && (!fHasTrailingStar)) { // only one segment to match, no wildcards specified return tCurPos == end; } /* process middle segments */ while (i < segCount) { current = fSegments[i]; int currentMatch; int k = current.indexOf(fSingleWildCard); if (k < 0) { currentMatch = textPosIn(text, tCurPos, end, current); if (currentMatch < 0) { return false; } } else { currentMatch = regExpPosIn(text, tCurPos, end, current); if (currentMatch < 0) { return false; } } tCurPos = currentMatch + current.length(); i++; } /* process final segment */ if (!fHasTrailingStar && tCurPos != end) { int clen = current.length(); return regExpRegionMatches(text, end - clen, current, 0, clen); } return i == segCount; } /** * @param text a string which contains no wildcard * @param start the starting index in the text for search, inclusive * @param end the stopping point of search, exclusive * @return the starting index in the text of the pattern , or -1 if not found */ protected int posIn(String text, int start, int end) {// no wild card in // pattern int max = end - fLength; if (!fIgnoreCase) { int i = text.indexOf(fPattern, start); if (i == -1 || i > max) { return -1; } return i; } for (int i = start; i <= max; ++i) { if (text.regionMatches(true, i, fPattern, 0, fLength)) { return i; } } return -1; } /** * @param text a simple regular expression that may only contain '?'(s) * @param start the starting index in the text for search, inclusive * @param end the stopping point of search, exclusive * @param p a simple regular expression that may contains '?' * @return the starting index in the text of the pattern , or -1 if not found */ protected int regExpPosIn(String text, int start, int end, String p) { int plen = p.length(); int max = end - plen; for (int i = start; i <= max; ++i) { if (regExpRegionMatches(text, i, p, 0, plen)) { return i; } } return -1; } protected boolean regExpRegionMatches(String text, int tStart, String p, int pStart, int plen) { while (plen-- > 0) { char tchar = text.charAt(tStart++); char pchar = p.charAt(pStart++); /* process wild cards */ if (!fIgnoreWildCards) { /* skip single wild cards */ if (pchar == fSingleWildCard) { continue; } } if (pchar == tchar) { continue; } if (fIgnoreCase) { if (Character.toUpperCase(tchar) == Character.toUpperCase(pchar)) { continue; } // comparing after converting to upper case doesn't handle all cases; // also compare after converting to lower case if (Character.toLowerCase(tchar) == Character.toLowerCase(pchar)) { continue; } } return false; } return true; } /** * @param text the string to match * @param start the starting index in the text for search, inclusive * @param end the stopping point of search, exclusive * @param p a string that has no wildcard * @return the starting index in the text of the pattern , or -1 if not found */ protected int textPosIn(String text, int start, int end, String p) { int plen = p.length(); int max = end - plen; if (!fIgnoreCase) { int i = text.indexOf(p, start); if (i == -1 || i > max) { return -1; } return i; } for (int i = start; i <= max; ++i) { if (text.regionMatches(true, i, p, 0, plen)) { return i; } } return -1; } /** * This method parses the given pattern into segments seperated by wildcard '*' characters. Since * wildcards are not being used in this case, the pattern consists of a single segment. */ private void parseNoWildCards() { fSegments = new String[1]; fSegments[0] = fPattern; fBound = fLength; } /** * Parses the given pattern into segments seperated by wildcard '*' characters. */ private void parseWildCards() { if (fPattern.startsWith("*")) { fHasLeadingStar = true; } if (fPattern.endsWith("*")) {//$NON-NLS-1$ /* make sure it's not an escaped wildcard */ if (fLength > 1 && fPattern.charAt(fLength - 2) != '\\') { fHasTrailingStar = true; } } Vector<String> temp = new Vector<String>(); int pos = 0; StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); while (pos < fLength) { char c = fPattern.charAt(pos++); switch (c) { case '\\': if (pos >= fLength) { buf.append(c); } else { char next = fPattern.charAt(pos++); /* if it's an escape sequence */ if (next == '*' || next == '?' || next == '\\') { buf.append(next); } else { /* not an escape sequence, just insert literally */ buf.append(c); buf.append(next); } } break; case '*': if (buf.length() > 0) { /* new segment */ temp.addElement(buf.toString()); fBound += buf.length(); buf.setLength(0); } break; case '?': /* append special character representing single match wildcard */ buf.append(fSingleWildCard); break; default: buf.append(c); } } /* add last buffer to segment list */ if (buf.length() > 0) { temp.addElement(buf.toString()); fBound += buf.length(); } fSegments = new String[temp.size()]; temp.copyInto(fSegments); } }