/*
*
*/
package com.google.code.hs4j.network.nio.impl;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.channels.CancelledKeyException;
import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
import java.nio.channels.ClosedSelectorException;
import java.nio.channels.SelectableChannel;
import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
import java.nio.channels.Selector;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import com.google.code.hs4j.network.config.Configuration;
import com.google.code.hs4j.network.core.EventType;
import com.google.code.hs4j.network.core.Session;
import com.google.code.hs4j.network.nio.NioSession;
import com.google.code.hs4j.network.util.LinkedTransferQueue;
import com.google.code.hs4j.network.util.SystemUtils;
/**
* Reactor pattern
*
* @author dennis
*
*/
public final class Reactor extends Thread {
/**
* JVM bug threshold
*/
public static final int JVMBUG_THRESHHOLD = Integer.getInteger(
"com.googlecode.yanf4j.nio.JVMBUG_THRESHHOLD", 128);
public static final int JVMBUG_THRESHHOLD2 = JVMBUG_THRESHHOLD * 2;
public static final int JVMBUG_THRESHHOLD1 = (JVMBUG_THRESHHOLD2 + JVMBUG_THRESHHOLD) / 2;
public static final int DEFAULT_WAIT = 1000;
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger("remoting");
private boolean jvmBug0;
private boolean jvmBug1;
private final int reactorIndex;
private final SelectorManager selectorManager;
private final AtomicInteger jvmBug = new AtomicInteger(0);
private long lastJVMBug;
private volatile Selector selector;
private final NioController controller;
private final Configuration configuration;
private final AtomicBoolean wakenUp = new AtomicBoolean(false);
private final Queue<Object[]> register = new LinkedTransferQueue<Object[]>();
private final Lock gate = new ReentrantLock();
private volatile int selectTries = 0;
private long nextTimeout = 0;
Reactor(SelectorManager selectorManager, Configuration configuration,
int index) throws IOException {
super();
reactorIndex = index;
this.selectorManager = selectorManager;
controller = selectorManager.getController();
selector = SystemUtils.openSelector();
this.configuration = configuration;
setName("HS4J-Reactor-" + index);
}
public final Selector getSelector() {
return selector;
}
public int getReactorIndex() {
return reactorIndex;
}
@Override
public void run() {
selectorManager.notifyReady();
while (selectorManager.isStarted() && selector.isOpen()) {
try {
beforeSelect();
wakenUp.set(false);
long before = -1;
// Wether to look jvm bug
if (isNeedLookingJVMBug()) {
before = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
long wait = DEFAULT_WAIT;
if (nextTimeout > 0) {
wait = nextTimeout;
}
int selected = selector.select(wait);
if (selected == 0) {
if (before != -1) {
lookJVMBug(before, selected, wait);
}
selectTries++;
// check tmeout and idle
nextTimeout = checkSessionTimeout();
continue;
} else {
selectTries = 0;
}
} catch (ClosedSelectorException e) {
break;
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("Reactor select error", e);
if (selector.isOpen()) {
continue;
} else {
break;
}
}
Set<SelectionKey> selectedKeys = selector.selectedKeys();
gate.lock();
try {
postSelect(selectedKeys, selector.keys());
dispatchEvent(selectedKeys);
} finally {
gate.unlock();
}
}
if (selector != null) {
if (selector.isOpen()) {
try {
controller.closeChannel(selector);
selector.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
controller.notifyException(e);
log.error("stop reactor error", e);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Look jvm bug
*
* @param before
* @param selected
* @param wait
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
private boolean lookJVMBug(long before, int selected, long wait)
throws IOException {
boolean seeing = false;
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
if (JVMBUG_THRESHHOLD > 0 && selected == 0 && wait > JVMBUG_THRESHHOLD
&& now - before < wait / 4 && !wakenUp.get() /* waken up */
&& !Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()/* Interrupted */) {
jvmBug.incrementAndGet();
if (jvmBug.get() >= JVMBUG_THRESHHOLD2) {
gate.lock();
try {
lastJVMBug = now;
log
.warn("JVM bug occured at "
+ new Date(lastJVMBug)
+ ",http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=6403933,reactIndex="
+ reactorIndex);
if (jvmBug1) {
log
.debug("seeing JVM BUG(s) - recreating selector,reactIndex="
+ reactorIndex);
} else {
jvmBug1 = true;
log
.info("seeing JVM BUG(s) - recreating selector,reactIndex="
+ reactorIndex);
}
seeing = true;
final Selector new_selector = SystemUtils.openSelector();
for (SelectionKey k : selector.keys()) {
if (!k.isValid() || k.interestOps() == 0) {
continue;
}
final SelectableChannel channel = k.channel();
final Object attachment = k.attachment();
channel.register(new_selector, k.interestOps(),
attachment);
}
selector.close();
selector = new_selector;
} finally {
gate.unlock();
}
jvmBug.set(0);
} else if (jvmBug.get() == JVMBUG_THRESHHOLD
|| jvmBug.get() == JVMBUG_THRESHHOLD1) {
if (jvmBug0) {
log
.debug("seeing JVM BUG(s) - cancelling interestOps==0,reactIndex="
+ reactorIndex);
} else {
jvmBug0 = true;
log
.info("seeing JVM BUG(s) - cancelling interestOps==0,reactIndex="
+ reactorIndex);
}
gate.lock();
seeing = true;
try {
for (SelectionKey k : selector.keys()) {
if (k.isValid() && k.interestOps() == 0) {
k.cancel();
}
}
} finally {
gate.unlock();
}
}
} else {
jvmBug.set(0);
}
return seeing;
}
private boolean isNeedLookingJVMBug() {
return SystemUtils.isLinuxPlatform()
&& !SystemUtils.isAfterJava6u4Version();
}
/**
* Dispatch selected event
*
* @param selectedKeySet
*/
public final void dispatchEvent(Set<SelectionKey> selectedKeySet) {
Iterator<SelectionKey> it = selectedKeySet.iterator();
boolean skipOpRead = false;
while (it.hasNext()) {
SelectionKey key = it.next();
it.remove();
if (!key.isValid()) {
if (key.attachment() != null) {
controller.closeSelectionKey(key);
} else {
key.cancel();
}
continue;
}
try {
if (key.isValid() && key.isAcceptable()) {
controller.onAccept(key);
continue;
}
if (key.isValid()
&& (key.readyOps() & SelectionKey.OP_WRITE) == SelectionKey.OP_WRITE) {
// Remove write interest
key.interestOps(key.interestOps() & ~SelectionKey.OP_WRITE);
controller.onWrite(key);
if (!controller.isHandleReadWriteConcurrently()) {
skipOpRead = true;
}
}
if (!skipOpRead
&& key.isValid()
&& (key.readyOps() & SelectionKey.OP_READ) == SelectionKey.OP_READ) {
key.interestOps(key.interestOps() & ~SelectionKey.OP_READ);
if (!controller.getStatistics().isReceiveOverFlow()) {
// Remove read interest
controller.onRead(key);
} else {
key.interestOps(key.interestOps()
| SelectionKey.OP_READ);
}
}
if ((key.readyOps() & SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT) == SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT) {
controller.onConnect(key);
}
} catch (CancelledKeyException e) {
// ignore
} catch (RejectedExecutionException e) {
if (key.attachment() instanceof AbstractNioSession) {
((AbstractNioSession) key.attachment()).onException(e);
}
controller.notifyException(e);
if (selector.isOpen()) {
continue;
} else {
break;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
if (key.attachment() instanceof AbstractNioSession) {
((AbstractNioSession) key.attachment()).onException(e);
}
controller.closeSelectionKey(key);
controller.notifyException(e);
log.error("Reactor dispatch events error", e);
if (selector.isOpen()) {
continue;
} else {
break;
}
}
}
}
final void unregisterChannel(SelectableChannel channel) throws IOException {
Selector selector = this.selector;
if (selector != null) {
if (channel != null) {
SelectionKey key = channel.keyFor(selector);
if (key != null) {
key.cancel();
}
}
}
wakeup();
}
/**
* Check session timeout or idle
*
* @return
*/
private final long checkSessionTimeout() {
long nextTimeout = 0;
if (configuration.getCheckSessionTimeoutInterval() > 0) {
gate.lock();
try {
if (selectTries * 1000 >= configuration
.getCheckSessionTimeoutInterval()) {
nextTimeout = configuration
.getCheckSessionTimeoutInterval();
for (SelectionKey key : selector.keys()) {
if (key.attachment() != null) {
long n = checkExpiredIdle(key,
getSessionFromAttchment(key));
nextTimeout = n < nextTimeout ? n : nextTimeout;
}
}
selectTries = 0;
}
} finally {
gate.unlock();
}
}
return nextTimeout;
}
private final Session getSessionFromAttchment(SelectionKey key) {
if (key.attachment() instanceof Session) {
return (Session) key.attachment();
}
return null;
}
public final void registerSession(Session session, EventType event) {
final Selector selector = this.selector;
if (isReactorThread() && selector != null) {
dispatchSessionEvent(session, event, selector);
} else {
register.offer(new Object[] { session, event });
wakeup();
}
}
private final boolean isReactorThread() {
return Thread.currentThread() == this;
}
final void beforeSelect() {
controller.checkStatisticsForRestart();
processRegister();
}
private final void processRegister() {
Object[] object = null;
while ((object = register.poll()) != null) {
switch (object.length) {
case 2:
dispatchSessionEvent((Session) object[0],
(EventType) object[1], selector);
break;
case 3:
registerChannelNow((SelectableChannel) object[0],
(Integer) object[1], object[2], selector);
break;
}
}
}
Configuration getConfiguration() {
return configuration;
}
private final void dispatchSessionEvent(Session session, EventType event,
Selector selector) {
if (session.isClosed() && event != EventType.UNREGISTER) {
return;
}
if (EventType.REGISTER.equals(event)) {
controller.registerSession(session);
} else if (EventType.UNREGISTER.equals(event)) {
controller.unregisterSession(session);
} else {
((NioSession) session).onEvent(event, selector);
}
}
public final void postSelect(Set<SelectionKey> selectedKeys,
Set<SelectionKey> allKeys) {
if (controller.getSessionTimeout() > 0
|| controller.getSessionIdleTimeout() > 0) {
for (SelectionKey key : allKeys) {
if (!selectedKeys.contains(key)) {
if (key.attachment() != null) {
checkExpiredIdle(key, getSessionFromAttchment(key));
}
}
}
}
}
private long checkExpiredIdle(SelectionKey key, Session session) {
if (session == null) {
return 0;
}
long nextTimeout = 0;
boolean expired = false;
if (controller.getSessionTimeout() > 0) {
expired = checkExpired(key, session);
nextTimeout = controller.getSessionTimeout();
}
if (controller.getSessionIdleTimeout() > 0 && !expired) {
checkIdle(session);
nextTimeout = controller.getSessionIdleTimeout();
}
return nextTimeout;
}
private final void checkIdle(Session session) {
if (controller.getSessionIdleTimeout() > 0) {
if (session.isIdle()) {
((NioSession) session).onEvent(EventType.IDLE, selector);
}
}
}
private final boolean checkExpired(SelectionKey key, Session session) {
if (session != null && session.isExpired()) {
((NioSession) session).onEvent(EventType.EXPIRED, selector);
controller.closeSelectionKey(key);
return true;
}
return false;
}
public final void registerChannel(SelectableChannel channel, int ops,
Object attachment) {
final Selector selector = this.selector;
if (isReactorThread() && selector != null) {
registerChannelNow(channel, ops, attachment, selector);
} else {
register.offer(new Object[] { channel, ops, attachment });
wakeup();
}
}
private void registerChannelNow(SelectableChannel channel, int ops,
Object attachment, Selector selector) {
gate.lock();
try {
if (channel.isOpen()) {
channel.register(selector, ops, attachment);
}
} catch (ClosedChannelException e) {
log.error("Register channel error", e);
controller.notifyException(e);
} finally {
gate.unlock();
}
}
final void wakeup() {
if (wakenUp.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
final Selector selector = this.selector;
if (selector != null) {
selector.wakeup();
}
}
}
final void selectNow() throws IOException {
final Selector selector = this.selector;
if (selector != null) {
selector.selectNow();
}
}
}