/** * */ package org.apache.pig.test; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import junit.framework.TestCase; import org.apache.pig.ExecType; import org.apache.pig.PigServer; import org.apache.pig.backend.executionengine.ExecException; import org.apache.pig.data.DataBag; import org.apache.pig.data.Tuple; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.Test; /** * */ public class TestNullConstant extends TestCase { MiniCluster cluster = MiniCluster.buildCluster(); private PigServer pigServer; @Before @Override public void setUp() throws Exception{ pigServer = new PigServer(ExecType.MAPREDUCE, cluster.getProperties()); } @Test public void testArithExpressions() throws IOException, ExecException { File input = Util.createInputFile("tmp", "", new String[] {"10\t11.0"}); pigServer.registerQuery("a = load 'file:" + Util.encodeEscape(input.toString()) + "' as (x:int, y:double);"); pigServer.registerQuery("b = foreach a generate x + null, x * null, x / null, x - null, null % x, " + "y + null, y * null, y / null, y - null;"); Iterator<Tuple> it = pigServer.openIterator("b"); Tuple t = it.next(); for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) { assertEquals(null, t.get(i)); } } @Test public void testBinCond() throws IOException, ExecException { File input = Util.createInputFile("tmp", "", new String[] {"10\t11.0"}); pigServer.registerQuery("a = load 'file:" + Util.encodeEscape(input.toString()) + "' as (x:int, y:double);"); pigServer.registerQuery("b = foreach a generate (2 > 1? null : 1), ( 2 < 1 ? null : 1), (2 > 1 ? 1 : null), ( 2 < 1 ? 1 : null);"); Iterator<Tuple> it = pigServer.openIterator("b"); Tuple t = it.next(); Object[] result = new Object[] { null, 1, 1, null}; for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { assertEquals(result[i], t.get(i)); } // is null and is not null test pigServer.registerQuery("b = foreach a generate (null is null ? 1 : 2), ( null is not null ? 2 : 1);"); it = pigServer.openIterator("b"); t = it.next(); for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { assertEquals(1, t.get(i)); } } @Test public void testForeachGenerate() throws ExecException, IOException { File input = Util.createInputFile("tmp", "", new String[] {"10\t11.0"}); pigServer.registerQuery("a = load 'file:" + Util.encodeEscape(input.toString()) + "' as (x:int, y:double);"); pigServer.registerQuery("b = foreach a generate x, null, y, null;"); Iterator<Tuple> it = pigServer.openIterator("b"); Tuple t = it.next(); Object[] result = new Object[] { 10, null, 11.0, null}; for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { assertEquals(result[i], t.get(i)); } } @Test public void testOuterJoin() throws IOException, ExecException { File input1 = Util.createInputFile("tmp", "", new String[] {"10\twill_join", "11\twill_not_join"}); File input2 = Util.createInputFile("tmp", "", new String[] {"10\twill_join", "12\twill_not_join"}); pigServer.registerQuery("a = load 'file:" + Util.encodeEscape(input1.toString()) + "' as (x:int, y:chararray);"); pigServer.registerQuery("b = load 'file:" + Util.encodeEscape(input2.toString()) + "' as (u:int, v:chararray);"); pigServer.registerQuery("c = cogroup a by x, b by u;"); pigServer.registerQuery("d = foreach c generate flatten((SIZE(a) == 0 ? null : a)), flatten((SIZE(b) == 0 ? null : b));"); Iterator<Tuple> it = pigServer.openIterator("d"); Object[][] results = new Object[][]{{10, "will_join", 10, "will_join"}, {11, "will_not_join", null}, {null, 12, "will_not_join"}}; int i = 0; while(it.hasNext()) { Tuple t = it.next(); Object[] result = results[i++]; assertEquals(result.length, t.size()); for (int j = 0; j < result.length; j++) { assertEquals(result[j], t.get(j)); } } } @Test public void testConcatAndSize() throws IOException, ExecException { File input = Util.createInputFile("tmp", "", new String[] {"10\t11.0\tstring"}); pigServer.registerQuery("a = load 'file:" + Util.encodeEscape(input.toString()) + "' as (x:int, y:double, str:chararray);"); pigServer.registerQuery("b = foreach a generate SIZE(null), CONCAT(str, null), " + "CONCAT(null, str);"); Iterator<Tuple> it = pigServer.openIterator("b"); Tuple t = it.next(); for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { assertEquals(null, t.get(i)); } } @Test public void testExplicitCast() throws IOException, ExecException { File input = Util.createInputFile("tmp", "", new String[] {"10\t11.0\tstring"}); pigServer.registerQuery("a = load 'file:" + Util.encodeEscape(input.toString()) + "' as (x:int, y:double, str:chararray);"); pigServer.registerQuery("b = foreach a generate (int)null, (double)null, (chararray)null, (map[])null;"); Iterator<Tuple> it = pigServer.openIterator("b"); Tuple t = it.next(); for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { assertEquals(null, t.get(i)); } } @Test public void testComplexNullConstants() throws IOException, ExecException { File input = Util.createInputFile("tmp", "", new String[] {"10\t11.0\tstring"}); pigServer.registerQuery("a = load 'file:" + Util.encodeEscape(input.toString()) + "' as (x:int, y:double, str:chararray);"); pigServer.registerQuery("b = foreach a generate {(null)}, ['2'#null];"); Iterator<Tuple> it = pigServer.openIterator("b"); Tuple t = it.next(); assertEquals(null, ((DataBag)t.get(0)).iterator().next().get(0)); assertEquals(null, ((Map<Object, Object>)t.get(1)).get("2")); } @Test public void testMapNullKeyFailure() throws IOException { File input; input = Util.createInputFile("tmp", "", new String[] {"10\t11.0\tstring"}); pigServer.registerQuery("a = load 'file:" + Util.encodeEscape(input.toString()) + "' as (x:int, y:double, str:chararray);"); boolean exceptionOccured = false; try { pigServer.registerQuery("b = foreach a generate [null#'2'];"); } catch(Exception e) { exceptionOccured = true; String msg = e.getMessage(); assertTrue(msg.contains("key in a map cannot be null")); } if(!exceptionOccured) fail(); } }