package com.jiuqi.njt.data; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.StringWriter; import java.io.Writer; import java.lang.Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import android.content.Context; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor; import android.content.pm.PackageInfo; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.Looper; import android.util.Log; import android.widget.Toast; import com.jiuqi.njt.util.DateUtil; /** * UncaughtException处理类,当程序发生Uncaught异常的时候,有该类来接管程序,并记录发送错误报告. * * @author user * */ public class CrashHandler implements UncaughtExceptionHandler { String fileName; public static final String TAG = "CrashHandler"; //系统默认的UncaughtException处理类 private Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler mDefaultHandler; //CrashHandler实例 private static CrashHandler INSTANCE = new CrashHandler(); //程序的Context对象 private Context mContext; //用来存储设备信息和异常信息 private Map<String, String> infos = new HashMap<String, String>(); /** 保证只有一个CrashHandler实例 */ private CrashHandler() { } /** 获取CrashHandler实例 ,单例模式 */ public static CrashHandler getInstance() { return INSTANCE; } /** * 初始化 * * @param context */ public void init(Context context) { mContext = context; //获取系统默认的UncaughtException处理器 mDefaultHandler = Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(); //设置该CrashHandler为程序的默认处理器 Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(this); } /** * 当UncaughtException发生时会转入该函数来处理 */ @Override public void uncaughtException(Thread thread, Throwable ex) { if (!handleException(ex) && mDefaultHandler != null) { //如果用户没有处理则让系统默认的异常处理器来处理 mDefaultHandler.uncaughtException(thread, ex); } else { try { Thread.sleep(3000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); Log.e(TAG, "error : ", e); } //退出程序 android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid()); System.exit(1); } } /** * 自定义错误处理,收集错误信息 发送错误报告等操作均在此完成. * * @param ex * @return true:如果处理了该异常信息;否则返回false. */ private boolean handleException(Throwable ex) { if (ex == null) { return false; } //使用Toast来显示异常信息 new Thread() { @Override public void run() { Looper.prepare(); Toast.makeText(mContext, "很抱歉,程序出现异常,即将退出.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); Looper.loop(); } }.start(); //收集设备参数信息 collectDeviceInfo(mContext); //保存日志文件 saveCrashInfo2File(ex); return true; } /** * 收集设备参数信息 * @param ctx */ public void collectDeviceInfo(Context ctx) { try { PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager(); PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageInfo(ctx.getPackageName(), PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES); if (pi != null) { String versionName = pi.versionName == null ? "null" : pi.versionName; String versionCode = pi.versionCode + ""; String fileTime = DateUtil.getTimeStamp(new Date(), DateUtil.YYYY_MM_DD_HH_MM); infos.put("\r\ntime", fileTime); infos.put("versionName", versionName); infos.put("versionCode", versionCode); } } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { Log.e(TAG, "an error occured when collect package info", e); } Field[] fields = Build.class.getDeclaredFields(); for (Field field : fields) { try { field.setAccessible(true); infos.put(field.getName(), field.get(null).toString()); Log.d(TAG, field.getName() + " : " + field.get(null)); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "an error occured when collect crash info", e); } } } /** * 保存错误信息到文件中 * * @param ex * @return 返回文件名称,便于将文件传送到服务器 */ private String saveCrashInfo2File(Throwable ex) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : infos.entrySet()) { String key = entry.getKey(); String value = entry.getValue(); sb.append(key + "=" + value + "\r\n"); } Writer writer = new StringWriter(); PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(writer); ex.printStackTrace(printWriter); Throwable cause = ex.getCause(); while (cause != null) { cause.printStackTrace(printWriter); cause = cause.getCause(); } printWriter.close(); String result = writer.toString(); sb.append(result); try { SharedPreferences sp = mContext.getSharedPreferences("logName", Context.MODE_PRIVATE); fileName = sp.getString("fileName", ""); fileName= ""; if(fileName != ""){ String time = DateUtil.getTimeStamp(new Date(), DateUtil.YYYYMMDDHHMMSS); String strtime = time.substring(0,8); String strfile = fileName.substring(6, 14); if(!strtime.equals(strfile)){ // fileName = "crash-" + DateUtil.getTimeStamp(new Date(), DateUtil.YYYYMMDDHHMMSS)+ new Random().nextInt(1000) + ".log"; fileName = "crash-" + DateUtil.getTimeStamp(new Date(), DateUtil.YYYY_MM_DD)+ ".log"; SharedPreferences mSharedPreferences = mContext.getSharedPreferences("logName", Context.MODE_PRIVATE); Editor editor = mSharedPreferences.edit(); editor.putString("fileName",fileName); editor.commit(); } } if(fileName == ""){ // fileName = "crash-" + DateUtil.getTimeStamp(new Date(), DateUtil.YYYYMMDDHHMMSS)+ new Random().nextInt(1000) + ".log"; fileName = "crash-" + DateUtil.getTimeStamp(new Date(), DateUtil.YYYY_MM_DD)+ ".log"; SharedPreferences mSharedPreferences = mContext.getSharedPreferences("logName", Context.MODE_PRIVATE); Editor editor = mSharedPreferences.edit(); editor.putString("fileName",fileName); editor.commit(); } String path = ""; //sd卡 if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + File.separator + "njt"; }else{ //内存 path = mContext.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + "njt"; } File dir = new File(path); if (!dir.exists()) { dir.mkdirs(); } /*FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path + File.separator + fileName); fos.write(sb.toString().getBytes()); fos.close();*/ DateUtil.deleteMoreFile(mContext, "", "crash-", 7); FileWriter fw; boolean isAdditional =true; File file = new File(path + File.separator + fileName); if(file.exists()&&file.length()>1*1024*1024){ isAdditional = false; } try { fw = new FileWriter(path + File.separator + fileName,isAdditional); fw.write(sb.toString(), 0, sb.toString().length()); fw.flush(); fw.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return fileName; } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "an error occured while writing file...", e); } return null; } }