//============================================================================= // Copyright 2006-2010 Daniel W. Dyer // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. //============================================================================= package org.uncommons.watchmaker.examples.travellingsalesman; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import org.testng.annotations.Test; import org.uncommons.watchmaker.framework.selection.TruncationSelection; /** * Unit test for the evolutionary approach to the travelling salesman problem. * This test does not check that the correct result is returned (we would need * to run the full evolutionary algorithm for that, and even then optimality * is not guaranteed). This just ensures that nothing invalid happens and * provides coverage for the classes involved. * @author Daniel Dyer */ public class EvolutionaryTravellingSalesmanTest { private final DistanceLookup data = new TestDistances(); /** * Ensure that the algorithm behaves when configured to use mutation. */ @Test public void testWithMutation() { TravellingSalesmanStrategy strategy = new EvolutionaryTravellingSalesman(data, new TruncationSelection(0.5), 10, // Small population. 0, // No elitism. 3, // Only a few generations. false, // Cross-over. true); // Mutation. List<String> cities = Arrays.asList("City1", "City2", "City3", "City4"); List<String> route = strategy.calculateShortestRoute(cities, null); assert route.size() == 4 : "Route is wrong length: " + route.size(); assert route.contains("City1") : "Route does not contain City1."; assert route.contains("City2") : "Route does not contain City2."; assert route.contains("City3") : "Route does not contain City3."; assert route.contains("City4") : "Route does not contain City4."; } /** * Ensure that the algorithm behaves when configured to use cross-over. */ @Test public void testWithCrossover() { TravellingSalesmanStrategy strategy = new EvolutionaryTravellingSalesman(data, new TruncationSelection(0.5), 10, // Small population. 0, // No elitism. 3, // Only a few generations. true, // Cross-over false); // Mutation. List<String> cities = Arrays.asList("City1", "City2", "City3", "City4"); List<String> route = strategy.calculateShortestRoute(cities, null); assert route.size() == 4 : "Route is wrong length: " + route.size(); assert route.contains("City1") : "Route does not contain City1."; assert route.contains("City2") : "Route does not contain City2."; assert route.contains("City3") : "Route does not contain City3."; assert route.contains("City4") : "Route does not contain City4."; } /** * The strategy must ensure that at least one of cross-over or mutation is chosen. */ @Test(expectedExceptions = IllegalArgumentException.class) public void testNoEvolution() { new EvolutionaryTravellingSalesman(data, new TruncationSelection(0.5), 10, 0, 3, false, false); // Should throw an IllegalArgumentException as no operators are enabled. } }