/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Cell;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.CellScanner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.CellUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.DoNotRetryIOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseIOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HRegionInfo;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HRegionLocation;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.NotServingRegionException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.RegionLocations;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.RemoteExceptionHandler;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ServerName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.UnknownScannerException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.metrics.ScanMetrics;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.PayloadCarryingRpcController;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcControllerFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.ProtobufUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.RequestConverter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.ResponseConverter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.ClientProtos.ScanRequest;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.ClientProtos.ScanResponse;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.RegionServerStoppedException;
import org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException;
import org.apache.hadoop.net.DNS;
import com.google.protobuf.ServiceException;
import com.google.protobuf.TextFormat;
/**
* Scanner operations such as create, next, etc.
* Used by {@link ResultScanner}s made by {@link HTable}. Passed to a retrying caller such as
* {@link RpcRetryingCaller} so fails are retried.
*/
@InterfaceAudience.Private
public class ScannerCallable extends RegionServerCallable<Result[]> {
public static final String LOG_SCANNER_LATENCY_CUTOFF
= "hbase.client.log.scanner.latency.cutoff";
public static final String LOG_SCANNER_ACTIVITY = "hbase.client.log.scanner.activity";
public static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(ScannerCallable.class);
protected long scannerId = -1L;
protected boolean instantiated = false;
protected boolean closed = false;
private Scan scan;
private int caching = 1;
protected final ClusterConnection cConnection;
protected ScanMetrics scanMetrics;
private boolean logScannerActivity = false;
private int logCutOffLatency = 1000;
private static String myAddress;
protected final int id;
static {
try {
myAddress = DNS.getDefaultHost("default", "default");
} catch (UnknownHostException uhe) {
LOG.error("cannot determine my address", uhe);
}
}
// indicate if it is a remote server call
protected boolean isRegionServerRemote = true;
private long nextCallSeq = 0;
protected RpcControllerFactory controllerFactory;
/**
* @param connection which connection
* @param tableName table callable is on
* @param scan the scan to execute
* @param scanMetrics the ScanMetrics to used, if it is null,
* ScannerCallable won't collect metrics
* @param rpcControllerFactory factory to use when creating
* {@link com.google.protobuf.RpcController}
*/
public ScannerCallable (ClusterConnection connection, TableName tableName, Scan scan,
ScanMetrics scanMetrics, RpcControllerFactory rpcControllerFactory) {
this(connection, tableName, scan, scanMetrics, rpcControllerFactory, 0);
}
/**
*
* @param connection
* @param tableName
* @param scan
* @param scanMetrics
* @param id the replicaId
*/
public ScannerCallable (ClusterConnection connection, TableName tableName, Scan scan,
ScanMetrics scanMetrics, RpcControllerFactory rpcControllerFactory, int id) {
super(connection, tableName, scan.getStartRow());
this.id = id;
this.cConnection = connection;
this.scan = scan;
this.scanMetrics = scanMetrics;
Configuration conf = connection.getConfiguration();
logScannerActivity = conf.getBoolean(LOG_SCANNER_ACTIVITY, false);
logCutOffLatency = conf.getInt(LOG_SCANNER_LATENCY_CUTOFF, 1000);
this.controllerFactory = rpcControllerFactory;
}
/**
* @param reload force reload of server location
* @throws IOException
*/
@Override
public void prepare(boolean reload) throws IOException {
if (Thread.interrupted()) {
throw new InterruptedIOException();
}
RegionLocations rl = RpcRetryingCallerWithReadReplicas.getRegionLocations(!reload,
id, getConnection(), getTableName(), getRow());
location = id < rl.size() ? rl.getRegionLocation(id) : null;
if (location == null || location.getServerName() == null) {
// With this exception, there will be a retry. The location can be null for a replica
// when the table is created or after a split.
throw new HBaseIOException("There is no location for replica id #" + id);
}
ServerName dest = location.getServerName();
setStub(super.getConnection().getClient(dest));
if (!instantiated || reload) {
checkIfRegionServerIsRemote();
instantiated = true;
}
// check how often we retry.
// HConnectionManager will call instantiateServer with reload==true
// if and only if for retries.
if (reload && this.scanMetrics != null) {
this.scanMetrics.countOfRPCRetries.incrementAndGet();
if (isRegionServerRemote) {
this.scanMetrics.countOfRemoteRPCRetries.incrementAndGet();
}
}
}
/**
* compare the local machine hostname with region server's hostname
* to decide if hbase client connects to a remote region server
*/
protected void checkIfRegionServerIsRemote() {
if (getLocation().getHostname().equalsIgnoreCase(myAddress)) {
isRegionServerRemote = false;
} else {
isRegionServerRemote = true;
}
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public Result [] call(int callTimeout) throws IOException {
if (Thread.interrupted()) {
throw new InterruptedIOException();
}
if (closed) {
if (scannerId != -1) {
close();
}
} else {
if (scannerId == -1L) {
this.scannerId = openScanner();
} else {
Result [] rrs = null;
ScanRequest request = null;
try {
incRPCcallsMetrics();
request = RequestConverter.buildScanRequest(scannerId, caching, false, nextCallSeq);
ScanResponse response = null;
PayloadCarryingRpcController controller = controllerFactory.newController();
controller.setPriority(getTableName());
controller.setCallTimeout(callTimeout);
try {
response = getStub().scan(controller, request);
// Client and RS maintain a nextCallSeq number during the scan. Every next() call
// from client to server will increment this number in both sides. Client passes this
// number along with the request and at RS side both the incoming nextCallSeq and its
// nextCallSeq will be matched. In case of a timeout this increment at the client side
// should not happen. If at the server side fetching of next batch of data was over,
// there will be mismatch in the nextCallSeq number. Server will throw
// OutOfOrderScannerNextException and then client will reopen the scanner with startrow
// as the last successfully retrieved row.
// See HBASE-5974
nextCallSeq++;
long timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
// Results are returned via controller
CellScanner cellScanner = controller.cellScanner();
rrs = ResponseConverter.getResults(cellScanner, response);
if (logScannerActivity) {
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
if (now - timestamp > logCutOffLatency) {
int rows = rrs == null ? 0 : rrs.length;
LOG.info("Took " + (now-timestamp) + "ms to fetch "
+ rows + " rows from scanner=" + scannerId);
}
}
if (response.hasMoreResults()
&& !response.getMoreResults()) {//? has more results but no need more ,close the scanner
scannerId = -1L;
closed = true;
return null;
}
} catch (ServiceException se) {
throw ProtobufUtil.getRemoteException(se);
}
updateResultsMetrics(rrs);
} catch (IOException e) {
if (logScannerActivity) {
LOG.info("Got exception making request " + TextFormat.shortDebugString(request)
+ " to " + getLocation(), e);
}
IOException ioe = e;
if (e instanceof RemoteException) {
ioe = RemoteExceptionHandler.decodeRemoteException((RemoteException)e);
}
if (logScannerActivity && (ioe instanceof UnknownScannerException)) {
try {
HRegionLocation location =
getConnection().relocateRegion(getTableName(), scan.getStartRow());
LOG.info("Scanner=" + scannerId
+ " expired, current region location is " + location.toString());
} catch (Throwable t) {
LOG.info("Failed to relocate region", t);
}
}
// The below convertion of exceptions into DoNotRetryExceptions is a little strange.
// Why not just have these exceptions implment DNRIOE you ask? Well, usually we want
// ServerCallable#withRetries to just retry when it gets these exceptions. In here in
// a scan when doing a next in particular, we want to break out and get the scanner to
// reset itself up again. Throwing a DNRIOE is how we signal this to happen (its ugly,
// yeah and hard to follow and in need of a refactor).
if (ioe instanceof NotServingRegionException) {
// Throw a DNRE so that we break out of cycle of calling NSRE
// when what we need is to open scanner against new location.
// Attach NSRE to signal client that it needs to re-setup scanner.
if (this.scanMetrics != null) {
this.scanMetrics.countOfNSRE.incrementAndGet();
}
throw new DoNotRetryIOException("Resetting the scanner -- see exception cause", ioe);
} else if (ioe instanceof RegionServerStoppedException) {
// Throw a DNRE so that we break out of cycle of the retries and instead go and
// open scanner against new location.
throw new DoNotRetryIOException("Resetting the scanner -- see exception cause", ioe);
} else {
// The outer layers will retry
throw ioe;
}
}
return rrs;
}
}
return null;
}
private void incRPCcallsMetrics() {
if (this.scanMetrics == null) {
return;
}
this.scanMetrics.countOfRPCcalls.incrementAndGet();
if (isRegionServerRemote) {
this.scanMetrics.countOfRemoteRPCcalls.incrementAndGet();
}
}
private void updateResultsMetrics(Result[] rrs) {
if (this.scanMetrics == null || rrs == null || rrs.length == 0) {
return;
}
long resultSize = 0;
for (Result rr : rrs) {
for (Cell cell : rr.rawCells()) {
resultSize += CellUtil.estimatedSerializedSizeOf(cell);
}
}
this.scanMetrics.countOfBytesInResults.addAndGet(resultSize);
if (isRegionServerRemote) {
this.scanMetrics.countOfBytesInRemoteResults.addAndGet(resultSize);
}
}
private void close() {
if (this.scannerId == -1L) {
return;
}
try {
incRPCcallsMetrics();
ScanRequest request =
RequestConverter.buildScanRequest(this.scannerId, 0, true);
try {
getStub().scan(null, request);
} catch (ServiceException se) {
throw ProtobufUtil.getRemoteException(se);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn("Ignore, probably already closed", e);
}
this.scannerId = -1L;
}
protected long openScanner() throws IOException {
incRPCcallsMetrics();
ScanRequest request =
RequestConverter.buildScanRequest(
getLocation().getRegionInfo().getRegionName(),
this.scan, 0, false);
try {
ScanResponse response = getStub().scan(null, request);
long id = response.getScannerId();
if (logScannerActivity) {
LOG.info("Open scanner=" + id + " for scan=" + scan.toString()
+ " on region " + getLocation().toString());
}
return id;
} catch (ServiceException se) {
throw ProtobufUtil.getRemoteException(se);
}
}
protected Scan getScan() {
return scan;
}
/**
* Call this when the next invocation of call should close the scanner
*/
public void setClose() {
this.closed = true;
}
/**
* @return the HRegionInfo for the current region
*/
@Override
public HRegionInfo getHRegionInfo() {
if (!instantiated) {
return null;
}
return getLocation().getRegionInfo();
}
/**
* Get the number of rows that will be fetched on next
* @return the number of rows for caching
*/
public int getCaching() {
return caching;
}
@Override
public ClusterConnection getConnection() {
return cConnection;
}
/**
* Set the number of rows that will be fetched on next
* @param caching the number of rows for caching
*/
public void setCaching(int caching) {
this.caching = caching;
}
public ScannerCallable getScannerCallableForReplica(int id) {
ScannerCallable s = new ScannerCallable(this.getConnection(), this.tableName,
this.getScan(), this.scanMetrics, controllerFactory, id);
s.setCaching(this.caching);
return s;
}
}