/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008, Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
 * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
 * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
 * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
 * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 * conditions are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 *   with the distribution.
 *
 * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
 *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
 *   products derived from this software without specific prior
 *   written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

package org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;

/** Sorts commits in topological order. */
class TopoSortGenerator extends Generator {
	private static final int TOPO_DELAY = RevWalk.TOPO_DELAY;

	private final FIFORevQueue pending;

	private final int outputType;

	/**
	 * Create a new sorter and completely spin the generator.
	 * <p>
	 * When the constructor completes the supplied generator will have no
	 * commits remaining, as all of the commits will be held inside of this
	 * generator's internal buffer.
	 *
	 * @param s
	 *            generator to pull all commits out of, and into this buffer.
	 * @throws MissingObjectException
	 * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	TopoSortGenerator(final Generator s) throws MissingObjectException,
			IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
		pending = new FIFORevQueue();
		outputType = s.outputType() | SORT_TOPO;
		s.shareFreeList(pending);
		for (;;) {
			final RevCommit c = s.next();
			if (c == null)
				break;
			for (final RevCommit p : c.parents)
				p.inDegree++;
			pending.add(c);
		}
	}

	@Override
	int outputType() {
		return outputType;
	}

	@Override
	void shareFreeList(final BlockRevQueue q) {
		q.shareFreeList(pending);
	}

	@Override
	RevCommit next() throws MissingObjectException,
			IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
		for (;;) {
			final RevCommit c = pending.next();
			if (c == null)
				return null;

			if (c.inDegree > 0) {
				// At least one of our children is missing. We delay
				// production until all of our children are output.
				//
				c.flags |= TOPO_DELAY;
				continue;
			}

			// All of our children have already produced,
			// so it is OK for us to produce now as well.
			//
			for (final RevCommit p : c.parents) {
				if (--p.inDegree == 0 && (p.flags & TOPO_DELAY) != 0) {
					// This parent tried to come before us, but we are
					// his last child. unpop the parent so it goes right
					// behind this child.
					//
					p.flags &= ~TOPO_DELAY;
					pending.unpop(p);
				}
			}
			return c;
		}
	}
}