/* * Copyright (C) 2013, CloudBees, Inc. * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log. * * This program and the accompanying materials are made available * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php * * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided * with the distribution. * * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote * products derived from this software without specific prior * written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ package org.eclipse.jgit.api; import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.R_TAGS; import java.io.IOException; import java.text.MessageFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.GitAPIException; import org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.JGitInternalException; import org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.RefNotFoundException; import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException; import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException; import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText; import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants; import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId; import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref; import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository; import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit; import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevFlag; import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevFlagSet; import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk; /** * Given a commit, show the most recent tag that is reachable from a commit. * * @since 3.2 */ public class DescribeCommand extends GitCommand<String> { private final RevWalk w; /** * Commit to describe. */ private RevCommit target; /** * How many tags we'll consider as candidates. * This can only go up to the number of flags JGit can support in a walk, * which is 24. */ private int maxCandidates = 10; /** * Whether to always use long output format or not. */ private boolean longDesc; /** * * @param repo */ protected DescribeCommand(Repository repo) { super(repo); w = new RevWalk(repo); w.setRetainBody(false); } /** * Sets the commit to be described. * * @param target * A non-null object ID to be described. * @return {@code this} * @throws MissingObjectException * the supplied commit does not exist. * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException * the supplied id is not a commit or an annotated tag. * @throws IOException * a pack file or loose object could not be read. */ public DescribeCommand setTarget(ObjectId target) throws IOException { this.target = w.parseCommit(target); return this; } /** * Sets the commit to be described. * * @param rev * Commit ID, tag, branch, ref, etc. * See {@link Repository#resolve(String)} for allowed syntax. * @return {@code this} * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException * the supplied id is not a commit or an annotated tag. * @throws RefNotFoundException * the given rev didn't resolve to any object. * @throws IOException * a pack file or loose object could not be read. */ public DescribeCommand setTarget(String rev) throws IOException, RefNotFoundException { ObjectId id = repo.resolve(rev); if (id == null) throw new RefNotFoundException(MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().refNotResolved, rev)); return setTarget(id); } /** * Determine whether always to use the long format or not. When set to * <code>true</code> the long format is used even the commit matches a tag. * * @param longDesc * <code>true</code> if always the long format should be used. * @return {@code this} * * @see <a * href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-describe.html" * >Git documentation about describe</a> * @since 4.0 */ public DescribeCommand setLong(boolean longDesc) { this.longDesc = longDesc; return this; } private String longDescription(Ref tag, int depth, ObjectId tip) throws IOException { return String.format( "%s-%d-g%s", tag.getName().substring(R_TAGS.length()), //$NON-NLS-1$ Integer.valueOf(depth), w.getObjectReader().abbreviate(tip) .name()); } /** * Describes the specified commit. Target defaults to HEAD if no commit was * set explicitly. * * @return if there's a tag that points to the commit being described, this * tag name is returned. Otherwise additional suffix is added to the * nearest tag, just like git-describe(1). * <p> * If none of the ancestors of the commit being described has any * tags at all, then this method returns null, indicating that * there's no way to describe this tag. */ @Override public String call() throws GitAPIException { try { checkCallable(); if (target == null) setTarget(Constants.HEAD); Map<ObjectId, Ref> tags = new HashMap<ObjectId, Ref>(); for (Ref r : repo.getRefDatabase().getRefs(R_TAGS).values()) { ObjectId key = repo.peel(r).getPeeledObjectId(); if (key == null) key = r.getObjectId(); tags.put(key, r); } // combined flags of all the candidate instances final RevFlagSet allFlags = new RevFlagSet(); /** * Tracks the depth of each tag as we find them. */ class Candidate { final Ref tag; final RevFlag flag; /** * This field counts number of commits that are reachable from * the tip but not reachable from the tag. */ int depth; Candidate(RevCommit commit, Ref tag) { this.tag = tag; this.flag = w.newFlag(tag.getName()); // we'll mark all the nodes reachable from this tag accordingly allFlags.add(flag); w.carry(flag); commit.add(flag); // As of this writing, JGit carries a flag from a child to its parents // right before RevWalk.next() returns, so all the flags that are added // must be manually carried to its parents. If that gets fixed, // this will be unnecessary. commit.carry(flag); } /** * Does this tag contain the given commit? */ boolean reaches(RevCommit c) { return c.has(flag); } String describe(ObjectId tip) throws IOException { return longDescription(tag, depth, tip); } } List<Candidate> candidates = new ArrayList<Candidate>(); // all the candidates we find // is the target already pointing to a tag? if so, we are done! Ref lucky = tags.get(target); if (lucky != null) { return longDesc ? longDescription(lucky, 0, target) : lucky .getName().substring(R_TAGS.length()); } w.markStart(target); int seen = 0; // commit seen thus far RevCommit c; while ((c = w.next()) != null) { if (!c.hasAny(allFlags)) { // if a tag already dominates this commit, // then there's no point in picking a tag on this commit // since the one that dominates it is always more preferable Ref t = tags.get(c); if (t != null) { Candidate cd = new Candidate(c, t); candidates.add(cd); cd.depth = seen; } } // if the newly discovered commit isn't reachable from a tag that we've seen // it counts toward the total depth. for (Candidate cd : candidates) { if (!cd.reaches(c)) cd.depth++; } // if we have search going for enough tags, we will start // closing down. JGit can only give us a finite number of bits, // so we can't track all tags even if we wanted to. if (candidates.size() >= maxCandidates) break; // TODO: if all the commits in the queue of RevWalk has allFlags // there's no point in continuing search as we'll not discover any more // tags. But RevWalk doesn't expose this. seen++; } // at this point we aren't adding any more tags to our search, // but we still need to count all the depths correctly. while ((c = w.next()) != null) { if (c.hasAll(allFlags)) { // no point in visiting further from here, so cut the search here for (RevCommit p : c.getParents()) p.add(RevFlag.SEEN); } else { for (Candidate cd : candidates) { if (!cd.reaches(c)) cd.depth++; } } } // if all the nodes are dominated by all the tags, the walk stops if (candidates.isEmpty()) return null; Candidate best = Collections.min(candidates, new Comparator<Candidate>() { public int compare(Candidate o1, Candidate o2) { return o1.depth - o2.depth; } }); return best.describe(target); } catch (IOException e) { throw new JGitInternalException(e.getMessage(), e); } finally { setCallable(false); w.close(); } } }