package com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation; import java.lang.annotation.ElementType; import java.lang.annotation.Retention; import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy; import java.lang.annotation.Target; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*; /** * Annotation used for configuring serialization aspects, by attaching * to "getter" methods or fields, or to value classes. * When annotating value classes, configuration is used for instances * of the value class but can be overridden by more specific annotations * (ones that attach to methods or fields). *<p> * An example annotation would be: *<pre> * @JsonSerialize(using=MySerializer.class, * as=MySubClass.class, * typing=JsonSerialize.Typing.STATIC * ) *</pre> * (which would be redundant, since some properties block others: * specifically, 'using' has precedence over 'as', which has precedence * over 'typing' setting) */ @Target({ElementType.ANNOTATION_TYPE, ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.PARAMETER}) @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JacksonAnnotation public @interface JsonSerialize { // // // Annotations for explicitly specifying deserializer /** * Serializer class to use for * serializing associated value. Depending on what is annotated, * value is either an instance of annotated class (used globablly * anywhere where class serializer is needed); or only used for * serializing property access via a getter method. */ public Class<? extends JsonSerializer<?>> using() default JsonSerializer.None.class; /** * Serializer class to use for serializing contents (elements * of a Collection/array, values of Maps) of annotated property. * Can only be used on properties (methods, fields, constructors), * and not value classes themselves (as they are typically generic) */ public Class<? extends JsonSerializer<?>> contentUsing() default JsonSerializer.None.class; /** * Serializer class to use for serializing Map keys * of annotated property. * Can only be used on properties (methods, fields, constructors), * and not value classes themselves. */ public Class<? extends JsonSerializer<?>> keyUsing() default JsonSerializer.None.class; // // // Annotations for type handling, explicit declaration // // // (type used for choosing deserializer, if not explicitly // // // specified) /** * Supertype (of declared type, which itself is supertype of runtime type) * to use as type when locating serializer to use. *<p> * Bogus type {@link NoClass} can be used to indicate that declared * type is used as is (i.e. this annotation property has no setting); * this since annotation properties are not allowed to have null value. *<p> * Note: if {@link #using} is also used it has precedence * (since it directly specifies * serializer, whereas this would only be used to locate the * serializer) * and value of this annotation property is ignored. */ public Class<?> as() default NoClass.class; /** * Concrete type to serialize keys of {@link java.util.Map} as, * instead of type otherwise declared. * Must be a supertype of declared type; otherwise an exception may be * thrown by serializer. */ public Class<?> keyAs() default NoClass.class; /** * Concrete type to serialize content value (elements * of a Collection/array, values of Maps) as, * instead of type otherwise declared. * Must be a supertype of declared type; otherwise an exception may be * thrown by serializer. */ public Class<?> contentAs() default NoClass.class; /** * Whether type detection used is dynamic or static: that is, * whether actual runtime type is used (dynamic), or just the * declared type (static). */ public Typing typing() default Typing.DYNAMIC; // // // Annotation(s) for inclusion criteria /** * Which properties of annotated Bean are * to be included in serialization (has no effect on other types * like enums, primitives or collections). * Choices are "all", "properties that have value other than null" * and "properties that have non-default value" (i.e. default value * being property setting for a Bean constructed with default no-arg * constructor, often null). * * @deprecated As of Jackson 2.0, this annotation has been replaced * by {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude} */ @Deprecated public Inclusion include() default Inclusion.ALWAYS; /* /********************************************************** /* Value enumerations needed /********************************************************** */ /** * Enumeration used with {@link JsonSerialize#include} property * to define which properties * of Java Beans are to be included in serialization */ public enum Inclusion { /** * Value that indicates that properties are to be always included, * independent of value */ ALWAYS, /** * Value that indicates that only properties with non-null * values are to be included. */ NON_NULL, /** * Value that indicates that only properties that have values * that differ from default settings (meaning values they have * when Bean is constructed with its no-arguments constructor) * are to be included. Value is generally not useful with * {@link java.util.Map}s, since they have no default values; * and if used, works same as {@link #ALWAYS}. */ NON_DEFAULT, /** * Value that indicates that only properties that have values * that values that are null or what is considered empty are * not to be included. * Emptiness is defined for following type: *<ul> * <li>For {@link java.util.Collection}s and {@link java.util.Map}s, * method <code>isEmpty()</code> is called; * </li> * <li>For Java arrays, empty arrays are ones with length of 0 * </li> * <li>For Java {@link java.lang.String}s, <code>length()</code> is called, * and return value of 0 indicates empty String (note that <code>String.isEmpty()</code> * was added in Java 1.6 and as such can not be used by Jackson * </li> * <ul> * For other types, non-null values are to be included. */ NON_EMPTY ; } /** * Enumeration used with {@link JsonSerialize#typing} property * to define whether type detection is based on dynamic runtime * type (DYNAMIC) or declared type (STATIC). */ public enum Typing { /** * Value that indicates that the actual dynamic runtime type is to * be used. */ DYNAMIC, /** * Value that indicates that the static declared type is to * be used. */ STATIC ; } }