/** * Copyright (C) 2010-2017 Gordon Fraser, Andrea Arcuri and EvoSuite * contributors * * This file is part of EvoSuite. * * EvoSuite is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3.0 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * EvoSuite is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with EvoSuite. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ package org.evosuite.testcase.execution; import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory; import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean; import java.util.concurrent.Callable; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; public class TimeoutHandler<T> { /** * <p> * Constructor for TimeoutHandler. * </p> * * @param <T> * a T object. */ public TimeoutHandler() { super(); this.bean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean(); } protected FutureTask<T> task = null; private final ThreadMXBean bean; /** Constant <code>logger</code> */ protected static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TimeoutHandler.class); /** * <p> * getLastTask * </p> * * @return a {@link java.util.concurrent.FutureTask} object. */ public FutureTask<T> getLastTask() { return task; } /** * <p> * execute * </p> * * @param testcase * a {@link java.util.concurrent.Callable} object. * @param executor * a {@link java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService} object. * @param timeout * a long. * @param timeout_based_on_cpu * a boolean. * @return a T object. * @throws java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException * if any. * @throws java.lang.InterruptedException * if any. * @throws java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException * if any. */ public T execute(final Callable<T> testcase, ExecutorService executor, long timeout, boolean timeout_based_on_cpu) throws TimeoutException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException { if (!bean.isCurrentThreadCpuTimeSupported() && timeout_based_on_cpu) { timeout_based_on_cpu = false; logger.warn("Requested to use timeout_based_on_cpu, but it is not supported by the JVM/OS"); } if (!timeout_based_on_cpu) { return executeWithTimeout(testcase, executor, timeout); } else { return executeWithCpuBasedTimeout(testcase, executor, timeout); } } private T executeWithTimeout(final Callable<T> testcase, ExecutorService executor, long timeout) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException { task = new FutureTask<T>(testcase); executor.execute(task); T result = task.get(timeout, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); return result; } private T executeWithCpuBasedTimeout(final Callable<T> testcase, ExecutorService executor, long timeout) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException { long[] other_thread_ids = bean.getAllThreadIds(); task = new FutureTask<T>(testcase); executor.execute(task); T result = null; long waiting_time = timeout; while (waiting_time > 0) { try { result = task.get(waiting_time, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } catch (TimeoutException e) { //executor is still running. need to check CPU usage. //NOTE: this is rather tricky, because ONLY the threads that are still alive are returned. //if a test case generates a lot of threads and those die, then their CPU usage would not be counted long[] all_thread_ids = bean.getAllThreadIds(); long cpu_usage = 0; outer: for (long id : all_thread_ids) { for (int i = 0; i < other_thread_ids.length; i++) if (id == other_thread_ids[i]) continue outer; //id is "new" long ns = bean.getThreadCpuTime(id); long ms = (ns / 1000000); cpu_usage += ms; } final double alpha = 0.9; //used to avoid possible problems with time measurement if (cpu_usage < alpha * timeout) { //CPU has not been used enough waiting_time = timeout - cpu_usage; } else { //effectively it is a timeout throw e; } } catch (ThreadDeath t) { throw new InterruptedException(); } } return result; } }