/* * Copyright (c) 1997, 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package java.util; import java.io.Serializable; import java.security.Permission; /** * This class is for property permissions. * * <P> * The name is the name of the property ("java.home", * "os.name", etc). The naming * convention follows the hierarchical property naming convention. * Also, an asterisk * may appear at the end of the name, following a ".", or by itself, to * signify a wildcard match. For example: "java.*" or "*" is valid, * "*java" or "a*b" is not valid. * <P> * <P> * The actions to be granted are passed to the constructor in a string containing * a list of one or more comma-separated keywords. The possible keywords are * "read" and "write". Their meaning is defined as follows: * <P> * <DL> * <DT> read * <DD> read permission. Allows <code>System.getProperty</code> to * be called. * <DT> write * <DD> write permission. Allows <code>System.setProperty</code> to * be called. * </DL> * <P> * The actions string is converted to lowercase before processing. * <P> * Care should be taken before granting code permission to access * certain system properties. For example, granting permission to * access the "java.home" system property gives potentially malevolent * code sensitive information about the system environment (the Java * installation directory). Also, granting permission to access * the "user.name" and "user.home" system properties gives potentially * malevolent code sensitive information about the user environment * (the user's account name and home directory). * * @see java.security.BasicPermission * @see java.security.Permission * @see java.security.Permissions * @see java.security.PermissionCollection * @see java.lang.SecurityManager * * * @author Roland Schemers * @since 1.2 * * @serial exclude */ public final class PropertyPermission { /** * Read action. */ private final static int READ= 0x1; /** * Write action. */ private final static int WRITE= 0x2; /** * All actions (read,write); */ private final static int ALL= READ | WRITE; /** * No actions. */ private final static int NONE= 0x0; /** * The actions mask. * */ private transient int mask; /** * The actions string. * * @serial */ private String actions; // Left null as long as possible, then // created and re-used in the getAction function. /** * initialize a PropertyPermission object. Common to all constructors. * Also called during de-serialization. * * @param mask the actions mask to use. * */ private void init(int mask) { } /** * Creates a new PropertyPermission object with the specified name. * The name is the name of the system property, and * <i>actions</i> contains a comma-separated list of the * desired actions granted on the property. Possible actions are * "read" and "write". * * @param name the name of the PropertyPermission. * @param actions the actions string. * * @throws NullPointerException if <code>name</code> is <code>null</code>. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>name</code> is empty or if * <code>actions</code> is invalid. */ public PropertyPermission(String name, String actions) { init(getMask(actions)); } /** * Checks if this PropertyPermission object "implies" the specified * permission. * <P> * More specifically, this method returns true if:<p> * <ul> * <li> <i>p</i> is an instanceof PropertyPermission,<p> * <li> <i>p</i>'s actions are a subset of this * object's actions, and <p> * <li> <i>p</i>'s name is implied by this object's * name. For example, "java.*" implies "java.home". * </ul> * @param p the permission to check against. * * @return true if the specified permission is implied by this object, * false if not. */ public boolean implies(Permission p) { return false; } /** * Checks two PropertyPermission objects for equality. Checks that <i>obj</i> is * a PropertyPermission, and has the same name and actions as this object. * <P> * @param obj the object we are testing for equality with this object. * @return true if obj is a PropertyPermission, and has the same name and * actions as this PropertyPermission object. */ public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj == this) return true; if (!(obj instanceof PropertyPermission)) return false; PropertyPermission that= (PropertyPermission) obj; return false; } /** * Returns the hash code value for this object. * The hash code used is the hash code of this permissions name, that is, * <code>getName().hashCode()</code>, where <code>getName</code> is * from the Permission superclass. * * @return a hash code value for this object. */ public int hashCode() { return 0; } /** * Converts an actions String to an actions mask. * * @param action the action string. * @return the actions mask. */ private static int getMask(String actions) { return 0; } /** * Return the canonical string representation of the actions. * Always returns present actions in the following order: * read, write. * * @return the canonical string representation of the actions. */ static String getActions(int mask) { StringBuilder sb= new StringBuilder(); boolean comma= false; if ((mask & READ) == READ) { comma= true; sb.append("read"); } if ((mask & WRITE) == WRITE) { if (comma) sb.append(','); else comma= true; sb.append("write"); } return sb.toString(); } /** * Returns the "canonical string representation" of the actions. * That is, this method always returns present actions in the following order: * read, write. For example, if this PropertyPermission object * allows both write and read actions, a call to <code>getActions</code> * will return the string "read,write". * * @return the canonical string representation of the actions. */ public String getActions() { if (actions == null) actions= getActions(this.mask); return actions; } /** * Return the current action mask. * Used by the PropertyPermissionCollection * * @return the actions mask. */ int getMask() { return mask; } /** * Returns a new PermissionCollection object for storing * PropertyPermission objects. * <p> * * @return a new PermissionCollection object suitable for storing * PropertyPermissions. */ private static final long serialVersionUID= 885438825399942851L; /** * WriteObject is called to save the state of the PropertyPermission * to a stream. The actions are serialized, and the superclass * takes care of the name. */ } /** * A PropertyPermissionCollection stores a set of PropertyPermission * permissions. * * @see java.security.Permission * @see java.security.Permissions * @see java.security.PermissionCollection * * * @author Roland Schemers * * @serial include */ final class PropertyPermissionCollection implements Serializable { /** * Key is property name; value is PropertyPermission. * Not serialized; see serialization section at end of class. */ private transient Map perms; /** * Boolean saying if "*" is in the collection. * * @see #serialPersistentFields */ // No sync access; OK for this to be stale. private boolean all_allowed; /** * Create an empty PropertyPermissions object. * */ public PropertyPermissionCollection() { perms= new HashMap(32); // Capacity for default policy all_allowed= false; } /** * Adds a permission to the PropertyPermissions. The key for the hash is * the name. * * @param permission the Permission object to add. * * @exception IllegalArgumentException - if the permission is not a * PropertyPermission * * @exception SecurityException - if this PropertyPermissionCollection * object has been marked readonly */ public void add(Permission permission) { } /** * Check and see if this set of permissions implies the permissions * expressed in "permission". * * @param p the Permission object to compare * * @return true if "permission" is a proper subset of a permission in * the set, false if not. */ public boolean implies(Permission permission) { return false; } /** * Returns an enumeration of all the PropertyPermission objects in the * container. * * @return an enumeration of all the PropertyPermission objects. */ public Enumeration elements() { // Convert Iterator of Map values into an Enumeration synchronized (this) { return Collections.enumeration(perms.values()); } } private static final long serialVersionUID= 7015263904581634791L; // Need to maintain serialization interoperability with earlier releases, // which had the serializable field: // // Table of permissions. // // @serial // // private Hashtable permissions; /** * @serialField permissions java.util.Hashtable * A table of the PropertyPermissions. * @serialField all_allowed boolean * boolean saying if "*" is in the collection. */ }