/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.cassandra.io.compress; import java.io.IOException; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import net.jpountz.lz4.LZ4Exception; import net.jpountz.lz4.LZ4Factory; import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.ConfigurationException; import org.apache.cassandra.utils.Pair; public class LZ4Compressor implements ICompressor { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LZ4Compressor.class); public static final String LZ4_FAST_COMPRESSOR = "fast"; public static final String LZ4_HIGH_COMPRESSOR = "high"; private static final Set<String> VALID_COMPRESSOR_TYPES = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(LZ4_FAST_COMPRESSOR, LZ4_HIGH_COMPRESSOR)); private static final int DEFAULT_HIGH_COMPRESSION_LEVEL = 9; private static final String DEFAULT_LZ4_COMPRESSOR_TYPE = LZ4_FAST_COMPRESSOR; public static final String LZ4_HIGH_COMPRESSION_LEVEL = "lz4_high_compressor_level"; public static final String LZ4_COMPRESSOR_TYPE = "lz4_compressor_type"; private static final int INTEGER_BYTES = 4; private static final ConcurrentHashMap<Pair<String, Integer>, LZ4Compressor> instances = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); public static LZ4Compressor create(Map<String, String> args) throws ConfigurationException { String compressorType = validateCompressorType(args.get(LZ4_COMPRESSOR_TYPE)); Integer compressionLevel = validateCompressionLevel(args.get(LZ4_HIGH_COMPRESSION_LEVEL)); Pair<String, Integer> compressorTypeAndLevel = Pair.create(compressorType, compressionLevel); LZ4Compressor instance = instances.get(compressorTypeAndLevel); if (instance == null) { if (compressorType.equals(LZ4_FAST_COMPRESSOR) && args.get(LZ4_HIGH_COMPRESSION_LEVEL) != null) logger.warn("'{}' parameter is ignored when '{}' is '{}'", LZ4_HIGH_COMPRESSION_LEVEL, LZ4_COMPRESSOR_TYPE, LZ4_FAST_COMPRESSOR); instance = new LZ4Compressor(compressorType, compressionLevel); LZ4Compressor instanceFromMap = instances.putIfAbsent(compressorTypeAndLevel, instance); if(instanceFromMap != null) instance = instanceFromMap; } return instance; } private final net.jpountz.lz4.LZ4Compressor compressor; private final net.jpountz.lz4.LZ4FastDecompressor decompressor; @VisibleForTesting final String compressorType; @VisibleForTesting final Integer compressionLevel; private LZ4Compressor(String type, Integer compressionLevel) { this.compressorType = type; this.compressionLevel = compressionLevel; final LZ4Factory lz4Factory = LZ4Factory.fastestInstance(); switch (type) { case LZ4_HIGH_COMPRESSOR: { compressor = lz4Factory.highCompressor(compressionLevel); break; } case LZ4_FAST_COMPRESSOR: default: { compressor = lz4Factory.fastCompressor(); } } decompressor = lz4Factory.fastDecompressor(); } public int initialCompressedBufferLength(int chunkLength) { return INTEGER_BYTES + compressor.maxCompressedLength(chunkLength); } public void compress(ByteBuffer input, ByteBuffer output) throws IOException { int len = input.remaining(); output.put((byte) len); output.put((byte) (len >>> 8)); output.put((byte) (len >>> 16)); output.put((byte) (len >>> 24)); try { compressor.compress(input, output); } catch (LZ4Exception e) { throw new IOException(e); } } public int uncompress(byte[] input, int inputOffset, int inputLength, byte[] output, int outputOffset) throws IOException { final int decompressedLength = (input[inputOffset] & 0xFF) | ((input[inputOffset + 1] & 0xFF) << 8) | ((input[inputOffset + 2] & 0xFF) << 16) | ((input[inputOffset + 3] & 0xFF) << 24); final int compressedLength; try { compressedLength = decompressor.decompress(input, inputOffset + INTEGER_BYTES, output, outputOffset, decompressedLength); } catch (LZ4Exception e) { throw new IOException(e); } if (compressedLength != inputLength - INTEGER_BYTES) { throw new IOException("Compressed lengths mismatch"); } return decompressedLength; } public void uncompress(ByteBuffer input, ByteBuffer output) throws IOException { final int decompressedLength = (input.get() & 0xFF) | ((input.get() & 0xFF) << 8) | ((input.get() & 0xFF) << 16) | ((input.get() & 0xFF) << 24); try { int compressedLength = decompressor.decompress(input, input.position(), output, output.position(), decompressedLength); input.position(input.position() + compressedLength); output.position(output.position() + decompressedLength); } catch (LZ4Exception e) { throw new IOException(e); } if (input.remaining() > 0) { throw new IOException("Compressed lengths mismatch - "+input.remaining()+" bytes remain"); } } public Set<String> supportedOptions() { return new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(LZ4_HIGH_COMPRESSION_LEVEL, LZ4_COMPRESSOR_TYPE)); } public static String validateCompressorType(String compressorType) throws ConfigurationException { if (compressorType == null) return DEFAULT_LZ4_COMPRESSOR_TYPE; if (!VALID_COMPRESSOR_TYPES.contains(compressorType)) { throw new ConfigurationException(String.format("Invalid compressor type '%s' specified for LZ4 parameter '%s'. " + "Valid options are %s.", compressorType, LZ4_COMPRESSOR_TYPE, VALID_COMPRESSOR_TYPES.toString())); } else { return compressorType; } } public static Integer validateCompressionLevel(String compressionLevel) throws ConfigurationException { if (compressionLevel == null) return DEFAULT_HIGH_COMPRESSION_LEVEL; ConfigurationException ex = new ConfigurationException("Invalid value [" + compressionLevel + "] for parameter '" + LZ4_HIGH_COMPRESSION_LEVEL + "'. Value must be between 1 and 17."); Integer level; try { level = Integer.valueOf(compressionLevel); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { throw ex; } if (level < 1 || level > 17) { throw ex; } return level; } public BufferType preferredBufferType() { return BufferType.OFF_HEAP; } public boolean supports(BufferType bufferType) { return true; } }