/* * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. * */ package org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog; import java.io.DataInput; import java.io.EOFException; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Map; import java.util.TreeMap; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import java.util.zip.CRC32; import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting; import com.google.common.base.Objects; import org.apache.cassandra.config.ParameterizedClass; import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.ConfigurationException; import org.apache.cassandra.io.FSReadError; import org.apache.cassandra.net.MessagingService; import org.apache.cassandra.security.EncryptionContext; import org.json.simple.JSONValue; import static org.apache.cassandra.utils.FBUtilities.updateChecksumInt; public class CommitLogDescriptor { private static final String SEPARATOR = "-"; private static final String FILENAME_PREFIX = "CommitLog" + SEPARATOR; private static final String FILENAME_EXTENSION = ".log"; // match both legacy and new version of commitlogs Ex: CommitLog-12345.log and CommitLog-4-12345.log. private static final Pattern COMMIT_LOG_FILE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(FILENAME_PREFIX + "((\\d+)(" + SEPARATOR + "\\d+)?)" + FILENAME_EXTENSION); static final String COMPRESSION_PARAMETERS_KEY = "compressionParameters"; static final String COMPRESSION_CLASS_KEY = "compressionClass"; // We don't support anything pre-3.0 public static final int VERSION_30 = 6; public static final int VERSION_40 = 7; /** * Increment this number if there is a changes in the commit log disc layout or MessagingVersion changes. * Note: make sure to handle {@link #getMessagingVersion()} */ @VisibleForTesting public static final int current_version = VERSION_40; final int version; public final long id; public final ParameterizedClass compression; private final EncryptionContext encryptionContext; public CommitLogDescriptor(int version, long id, ParameterizedClass compression, EncryptionContext encryptionContext) { this.version = version; this.id = id; this.compression = compression; this.encryptionContext = encryptionContext; } public CommitLogDescriptor(long id, ParameterizedClass compression, EncryptionContext encryptionContext) { this(current_version, id, compression, encryptionContext); } public static void writeHeader(ByteBuffer out, CommitLogDescriptor descriptor) { writeHeader(out, descriptor, Collections.<String, String>emptyMap()); } /** * @param additionalHeaders Allow segments to pass custom header data */ public static void writeHeader(ByteBuffer out, CommitLogDescriptor descriptor, Map<String, String> additionalHeaders) { CRC32 crc = new CRC32(); out.putInt(descriptor.version); updateChecksumInt(crc, descriptor.version); out.putLong(descriptor.id); updateChecksumInt(crc, (int) (descriptor.id & 0xFFFFFFFFL)); updateChecksumInt(crc, (int) (descriptor.id >>> 32)); String parametersString = constructParametersString(descriptor.compression, descriptor.encryptionContext, additionalHeaders); byte[] parametersBytes = parametersString.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8); if (parametersBytes.length != (((short) parametersBytes.length) & 0xFFFF)) throw new ConfigurationException(String.format("Compression parameters too long, length %d cannot be above 65535.", parametersBytes.length)); out.putShort((short) parametersBytes.length); updateChecksumInt(crc, parametersBytes.length); out.put(parametersBytes); crc.update(parametersBytes, 0, parametersBytes.length); out.putInt((int) crc.getValue()); } @VisibleForTesting static String constructParametersString(ParameterizedClass compression, EncryptionContext encryptionContext, Map<String, String> additionalHeaders) { Map<String, Object> params = new TreeMap<>(); if (compression != null) { params.put(COMPRESSION_PARAMETERS_KEY, compression.parameters); params.put(COMPRESSION_CLASS_KEY, compression.class_name); } if (encryptionContext != null) params.putAll(encryptionContext.toHeaderParameters()); params.putAll(additionalHeaders); return JSONValue.toJSONString(params); } public static CommitLogDescriptor fromHeader(File file, EncryptionContext encryptionContext) { try (RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(file, "r")) { assert raf.getFilePointer() == 0; return readHeader(raf, encryptionContext); } catch (EOFException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } catch (IOException e) { throw new FSReadError(e, file); } } public static CommitLogDescriptor readHeader(DataInput input, EncryptionContext encryptionContext) throws IOException { CRC32 checkcrc = new CRC32(); int version = input.readInt(); if (version < VERSION_30) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported pre-3.0 commit log found; cannot read."); updateChecksumInt(checkcrc, version); long id = input.readLong(); updateChecksumInt(checkcrc, (int) (id & 0xFFFFFFFFL)); updateChecksumInt(checkcrc, (int) (id >>> 32)); int parametersLength = input.readShort() & 0xFFFF; updateChecksumInt(checkcrc, parametersLength); // This should always succeed as parametersLength cannot be too long even for a // corrupt segment file. byte[] parametersBytes = new byte[parametersLength]; input.readFully(parametersBytes); checkcrc.update(parametersBytes, 0, parametersBytes.length); int crc = input.readInt(); if (crc == (int) checkcrc.getValue()) { Map<?, ?> map = (Map<?, ?>) JSONValue.parse(new String(parametersBytes, StandardCharsets.UTF_8)); return new CommitLogDescriptor(version, id, parseCompression(map), EncryptionContext.createFromMap(map, encryptionContext)); } return null; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @VisibleForTesting static ParameterizedClass parseCompression(Map<?, ?> params) { if (params == null || params.isEmpty()) return null; String className = (String) params.get(COMPRESSION_CLASS_KEY); if (className == null) return null; Map<String, String> cparams = (Map<String, String>) params.get(COMPRESSION_PARAMETERS_KEY); return new ParameterizedClass(className, cparams); } public static CommitLogDescriptor fromFileName(String name) { Matcher matcher; if (!(matcher = COMMIT_LOG_FILE_PATTERN.matcher(name)).matches()) throw new RuntimeException("Cannot parse the version of the file: " + name); if (matcher.group(3) == null) throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Commitlog segment is too old to open; upgrade to 1.2.5+ first"); long id = Long.parseLong(matcher.group(3).split(SEPARATOR)[1]); return new CommitLogDescriptor(Integer.parseInt(matcher.group(2)), id, null, new EncryptionContext()); } public int getMessagingVersion() { switch (version) { case VERSION_30: return MessagingService.VERSION_30; case VERSION_40: return MessagingService.VERSION_40; default: throw new IllegalStateException("Unknown commitlog version " + version); } } public String fileName() { return FILENAME_PREFIX + version + SEPARATOR + id + FILENAME_EXTENSION; } /** * @param filename the filename to check * @return true if filename could be a commit log based on it's filename */ public static boolean isValid(String filename) { return COMMIT_LOG_FILE_PATTERN.matcher(filename).matches(); } public EncryptionContext getEncryptionContext() { return encryptionContext; } public String toString() { return "(" + version + "," + id + (compression != null ? "," + compression : "") + ")"; } public boolean equals(Object that) { return that instanceof CommitLogDescriptor && equals((CommitLogDescriptor) that); } public boolean equalsIgnoringCompression(CommitLogDescriptor that) { return this.version == that.version && this.id == that.id; } public boolean equals(CommitLogDescriptor that) { return equalsIgnoringCompression(that) && Objects.equal(this.compression, that.compression) && Objects.equal(encryptionContext, that.encryptionContext); } }