/* * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package dalvik.system; /** * Provides an interface to VM-global, Dalvik-specific features. * An application cannot create its own Runtime instance, and must obtain * one from the getRuntime method. * * @hide */ public final class VMRuntime { /** * Holds the VMRuntime singleton. */ private static final VMRuntime THE_ONE = new VMRuntime(); /** * Prevents this class from being instantiated. */ private VMRuntime() { } /** * Returns the object that represents the VM instance's Dalvik-specific * runtime environment. * * @return the runtime object */ public static VMRuntime getRuntime() { return THE_ONE; } /** * Returns a copy of the VM's command-line property settings. * These are in the form "name=value" rather than "-Dname=value". */ public native String[] properties(); /** * Returns the VM's boot class path. */ public native String bootClassPath(); /** * Returns the VM's class path. */ public native String classPath(); /** * Returns the VM's version. */ public native String vmVersion(); /** * Gets the current ideal heap utilization, represented as a number * between zero and one. After a GC happens, the Dalvik heap may * be resized so that (size of live objects) / (size of heap) is * equal to this number. * * @return the current ideal heap utilization */ public native float getTargetHeapUtilization(); /** * Sets the current ideal heap utilization, represented as a number * between zero and one. After a GC happens, the Dalvik heap may * be resized so that (size of live objects) / (size of heap) is * equal to this number. * * <p>This is only a hint to the garbage collector and may be ignored. * * @param newTarget the new suggested ideal heap utilization. * This value may be adjusted internally. * @return the previous ideal heap utilization * @throws IllegalArgumentException if newTarget is <= 0.0 or >= 1.0 */ public float setTargetHeapUtilization(float newTarget) { if (newTarget <= 0.0f || newTarget >= 1.0f) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(newTarget + " out of range (0,1)"); } /* Synchronize to make sure that only one thread gets * a given "old" value if both update at the same time. * Allows for reliable save-and-restore semantics. */ synchronized (this) { float oldTarget = getTargetHeapUtilization(); nativeSetTargetHeapUtilization(newTarget); return oldTarget; } } /** * Sets the target SDK version. Should only be called before the * app starts to run, because it may change the VM's behavior in * dangerous ways. Use 0 to mean "current" (since callers won't * necessarily know the actual current SDK version, and the * allocated version numbers start at 1). */ public native void setTargetSdkVersion(int targetSdkVersion); /** * This method exists for binary compatibility. It was part of a * heap sizing API which was removed in Honeycomb. */ @Deprecated public long getMinimumHeapSize() { return 0; } /** * This method exists for binary compatibility. It was part of a * heap sizing API which was removed in Honeycomb. */ @Deprecated public long setMinimumHeapSize(long size) { return 0; } /** * This method exists for binary compatibility. It used to * perform a garbage collection that cleared SoftReferences. */ @Deprecated public void gcSoftReferences() {} /** * This method exists for binary compatibility. It is equivalent * to {@link System#runFinalization}. */ @Deprecated public void runFinalizationSync() { System.runFinalization(); } /** * Implements setTargetHeapUtilization(). * * @param newTarget the new suggested ideal heap utilization. * This value may be adjusted internally. */ private native void nativeSetTargetHeapUtilization(float newTarget); /** * This method exists for binary compatibility. It was part of * the external allocation API which was removed in Honeycomb. */ @Deprecated public boolean trackExternalAllocation(long size) { return true; } /** * This method exists for binary compatibility. It was part of * the external allocation API which was removed in Honeycomb. */ @Deprecated public void trackExternalFree(long size) {} /** * This method exists for binary compatibility. It was part of * the external allocation API which was removed in Honeycomb. */ @Deprecated public long getExternalBytesAllocated() { return 0; } /** * Tells the VM to enable the JIT compiler. If the VM does not have a JIT * implementation, calling this method should have no effect. */ public native void startJitCompilation(); /** * Tells the VM to disable the JIT compiler. If the VM does not have a JIT * implementation, calling this method should have no effect. */ public native void disableJitCompilation(); /** * Returns an array allocated in an area of the Java heap where it will never be moved. * This is used to implement native allocations on the Java heap, such as DirectByteBuffers * and Bitmaps. */ public native Object newNonMovableArray(Class<?> componentType, int length); /** * Returns the address of array[0]. This differs from using JNI in that JNI might lie and * give you the address of a copy of the array when in forcecopy mode. */ public native long addressOf(Object array); /** * Removes any growth limits, allowing the application to allocate * up to the maximum heap size. */ public native void clearGrowthLimit(); /** * Returns true if either a Java debugger or native debugger is active. */ public native boolean isDebuggerActive(); }