/* * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.common.collect; import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InvalidObjectException; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Map; import javax.annotation.Nullable; /** * An immutable {@link ListMultimap} with reliable user-specified key and value * iteration order. Does not permit null keys or values. * * <p>Unlike {@link Multimaps#unmodifiableListMultimap(ListMultimap)}, which is * a <i>view</i> of a separate multimap which can still change, an instance of * {@code ImmutableListMultimap} contains its own data and will <i>never</i> * change. {@code ImmutableListMultimap} is convenient for * {@code public static final} multimaps ("constant multimaps") and also lets * you easily make a "defensive copy" of a multimap provided to your class by * a caller. * * <p><b>Note</b>: Although this class is not final, it cannot be subclassed as * it has no public or protected constructors. Thus, instances of this class * are guaranteed to be immutable. * * @author Jared Levy * @since 2010.01.04 <b>stable</b> (imported from Google Collections Library) */ @GwtCompatible(serializable = true) public class ImmutableListMultimap<K, V> extends ImmutableMultimap<K, V> implements ListMultimap<K, V> { /** Returns the empty multimap. */ // Casting is safe because the multimap will never hold any elements. @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <K, V> ImmutableListMultimap<K, V> of() { // BEGIN android-changed return (ImmutableListMultimap) EmptyImmutableListMultimap.INSTANCE; // END android-changed } /** * Returns an immutable multimap containing a single entry. */ public static <K, V> ImmutableListMultimap<K, V> of(K k1, V v1) { ImmutableListMultimap.Builder<K, V> builder = ImmutableListMultimap.builder(); builder.put(k1, v1); return builder.build(); } /** * Returns an immutable multimap containing the given entries, in order. */ public static <K, V> ImmutableListMultimap<K, V> of(K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2) { ImmutableListMultimap.Builder<K, V> builder = ImmutableListMultimap.builder(); builder.put(k1, v1); builder.put(k2, v2); return builder.build(); } /** * Returns an immutable multimap containing the given entries, in order. */ public static <K, V> ImmutableListMultimap<K, V> of( K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3) { ImmutableListMultimap.Builder<K, V> builder = ImmutableListMultimap.builder(); builder.put(k1, v1); builder.put(k2, v2); builder.put(k3, v3); return builder.build(); } /** * Returns an immutable multimap containing the given entries, in order. */ public static <K, V> ImmutableListMultimap<K, V> of( K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3, K k4, V v4) { ImmutableListMultimap.Builder<K, V> builder = ImmutableListMultimap.builder(); builder.put(k1, v1); builder.put(k2, v2); builder.put(k3, v3); builder.put(k4, v4); return builder.build(); } /** * Returns an immutable multimap containing the given entries, in order. */ public static <K, V> ImmutableListMultimap<K, V> of( K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3, K k4, V v4, K k5, V v5) { ImmutableListMultimap.Builder<K, V> builder = ImmutableListMultimap.builder(); builder.put(k1, v1); builder.put(k2, v2); builder.put(k3, v3); builder.put(k4, v4); builder.put(k5, v5); return builder.build(); } // looking for of() with > 5 entries? Use the builder instead. /** * Returns a new builder. The generated builder is equivalent to the builder * created by the {@link Builder} constructor. */ public static <K, V> Builder<K, V> builder() { return new Builder<K, V>(); } /** * A builder for creating immutable {@code ListMultimap} instances, especially * {@code public static final} multimaps ("constant multimaps"). Example: * <pre> {@code * * static final Multimap<String, Integer> STRING_TO_INTEGER_MULTIMAP = * new ImmutableListMultimap.Builder<String, Integer>() * .put("one", 1) * .putAll("several", 1, 2, 3) * .putAll("many", 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) * .build();}</pre> * * <p>Builder instances can be reused - it is safe to call {@link #build} * multiple times to build multiple multimaps in series. Each multimap * contains the key-value mappings in the previously created multimaps. */ public static final class Builder<K, V> extends ImmutableMultimap.Builder<K, V> { /** * Creates a new builder. The returned builder is equivalent to the builder * generated by {@link ImmutableListMultimap#builder}. */ public Builder() {} /** * Adds a key-value mapping to the built multimap. */ @Override public Builder<K, V> put(K key, V value) { super.put(key, value); return this; } /** * Stores a collection of values with the same key in the built multimap. * * @throws NullPointerException if {@code key}, {@code values}, or any * element in {@code values} is null. The builder is left in an invalid * state. */ @Override public Builder<K, V> putAll(K key, Iterable<? extends V> values) { super.putAll(key, values); return this; } /** * Stores an array of values with the same key in the built multimap. * * @throws NullPointerException if the key or any value is null. The builder * is left in an invalid state. */ @Override public Builder<K, V> putAll(K key, V... values) { super.putAll(key, values); return this; } /** * Stores another multimap's entries in the built multimap. The generated * multimap's key and value orderings correspond to the iteration ordering * of the {@code multimap.asMap()} view, with new keys and values following * any existing keys and values. * * @throws NullPointerException if any key or value in {@code multimap} is * null. The builder is left in an invalid state. */ @Override public Builder<K, V> putAll( Multimap<? extends K, ? extends V> multimap) { super.putAll(multimap); return this; } /** * Returns a newly-created immutable multimap. */ @Override public ImmutableListMultimap<K, V> build() { return (ImmutableListMultimap<K, V>) super.build(); } } /** * Returns an immutable multimap containing the same mappings as * {@code multimap}. The generated multimap's key and value orderings * correspond to the iteration ordering of the {@code multimap.asMap()} view. * * <p><b>Note:</b> Despite what the method name suggests, if * {@code multimap} is an {@code ImmutableListMultimap}, no copy will actually * be performed, and the given multimap itself will be returned. * * @throws NullPointerException if any key or value in {@code multimap} is * null */ public static <K, V> ImmutableListMultimap<K, V> copyOf( Multimap<? extends K, ? extends V> multimap) { if (multimap.isEmpty()) { return of(); } if (multimap instanceof ImmutableListMultimap) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // safe since multimap is not writable ImmutableListMultimap<K, V> kvMultimap = (ImmutableListMultimap<K, V>) multimap; return kvMultimap; } ImmutableMap.Builder<K, ImmutableList<V>> builder = ImmutableMap.builder(); int size = 0; for (Map.Entry<? extends K, ? extends Collection<? extends V>> entry : multimap.asMap().entrySet()) { ImmutableList<V> list = ImmutableList.copyOf(entry.getValue()); if (!list.isEmpty()) { builder.put(entry.getKey(), list); size += list.size(); } } return new ImmutableListMultimap<K, V>(builder.build(), size); } ImmutableListMultimap(ImmutableMap<K, ImmutableList<V>> map, int size) { super(map, size); } // views /** * Returns an immutable list of the values for the given key. If no mappings * in the multimap have the provided key, an empty immutable list is * returned. The values are in the same order as the parameters used to build * this multimap. */ @Override public ImmutableList<V> get(@Nullable K key) { // This cast is safe as its type is known in constructor. ImmutableList<V> list = (ImmutableList<V>) map.get(key); return (list == null) ? ImmutableList.<V>of() : list; } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the multimap unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always */ @Override public ImmutableList<V> removeAll(Object key) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the multimap unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always */ @Override public ImmutableList<V> replaceValues( K key, Iterable<? extends V> values) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * @serialData number of distinct keys, and then for each distinct key: the * key, the number of values for that key, and the key's values */ private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream stream) throws IOException { stream.defaultWriteObject(); Serialization.writeMultimap(this, stream); } private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { stream.defaultReadObject(); int keyCount = stream.readInt(); if (keyCount < 0) { throw new InvalidObjectException("Invalid key count " + keyCount); } ImmutableMap.Builder<Object, ImmutableList<Object>> builder = ImmutableMap.builder(); int tmpSize = 0; for (int i = 0; i < keyCount; i++) { Object key = stream.readObject(); int valueCount = stream.readInt(); if (valueCount <= 0) { throw new InvalidObjectException("Invalid value count " + valueCount); } Object[] array = new Object[valueCount]; for (int j = 0; j < valueCount; j++) { array[j] = stream.readObject(); } builder.put(key, ImmutableList.of(array)); tmpSize += valueCount; } ImmutableMap<Object, ImmutableList<Object>> tmpMap; try { tmpMap = builder.build(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { throw (InvalidObjectException) new InvalidObjectException(e.getMessage()).initCause(e); } FieldSettersHolder.MAP_FIELD_SETTER.set(this, tmpMap); FieldSettersHolder.SIZE_FIELD_SETTER.set(this, tmpSize); } private static final long serialVersionUID = 0; }