/** * Copyright 2009 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * */ package org.waveprotocol.box.server.util; import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting; import java.security.SecureRandom; import java.util.Random; /** * Produces sequence of pseudo-random id strings. * Thread-safe. * * */ public class RandomBase64Generator { /** The 64 valid web-safe characters. */ @VisibleForTesting static final char[] WEB64_ALPHABET = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_" .toCharArray(); private final Random random; /** * @param random Pseudo-random generator, * use Random for speed, SecureRandom for cryptographic strength. */ public RandomBase64Generator(Random random) { this.random = random; } /** * Default constructor using Random. */ public RandomBase64Generator() { this(new SecureRandom()); } /** * @param length The requested number of random base 64 characters. * @return string with length many random base 64 characters. */ public String next(int length) { StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(length); int bits = 0; int bitCount = 0; while (result.length() < length) { if (bitCount < 6) { bits = random.nextInt(); bitCount = 32; } result.append(WEB64_ALPHABET[bits & 0x3F]); bits >>= 6; bitCount -= 6; } return result.toString(); } }