/*--
$Id: XSLTransformer.java,v 1.2 2004/02/06 09:28:32 jhunter Exp $
Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jason Hunter & Brett McLaughlin.
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions, and the disclaimer that follows
these conditions in the documentation and/or other materials
provided with the distribution.
3. The name "JDOM" must not be used to endorse or promote products
derived from this software without prior written permission. For
written permission, please contact <request_AT_jdom_DOT_org>.
4. Products derived from this software may not be called "JDOM", nor
may "JDOM" appear in their name, without prior written permission
from the JDOM Project Management <request_AT_jdom_DOT_org>.
In addition, we request (but do not require) that you include in the
end-user documentation provided with the redistribution and/or in the
software itself an acknowledgement equivalent to the following:
"This product includes software developed by the
JDOM Project (http://www.jdom.org/)."
Alternatively, the acknowledgment may be graphical using the logos
available at http://www.jdom.org/images/logos.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE JDOM AUTHORS OR THE PROJECT
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGE.
This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
individuals on behalf of the JDOM Project and was originally
created by Jason Hunter <jhunter_AT_jdom_DOT_org> and
Brett McLaughlin <brett_AT_jdom_DOT_org>. For more information
on the JDOM Project, please see <http://www.jdom.org/>.
*/
package org.jdom.transform;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import javax.xml.transform.*;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;
import org.jdom.*;
/**
* A convenience class to handle simple transformations. The JAXP TrAX classes
* have more bells and whistles and can be used with {@link JDOMSource} and
* {@link JDOMResult} for advanced uses. This class handles the common case and
* presents a simple interface. XSLTransformer is thread safe and may be
* used from multiple threads.
*
* <pre><code>
* XSLTransformer transformer = new XSLTransformer("file.xsl");
*
* Document x2 = transformer.transform(x); // x is a Document
* Document y2 = transformer.transform(y); // y is a Document
* </code></pre>
*
* JDOM relies on TrAX to perform the transformation.
* The <code>javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory</code> Java system property
* determines which XSLT engine TrAX uses. Its value should be
* the fully qualified name of the implementation of the abstract
* <code>javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory</code> class.
* Values of this property for popular XSLT processors include:
* </p>
* <ul><li>Saxon 6.x: <code>com.icl.saxon.TransformerFactoryImpl</code></li>
* <li>Saxon 7.x: <code>net.sf.saxon.TransformerFactoryImpl</code></li>
* <li>Xalan: <code>org.apache.xalan.processor.TransformerFactoryImpl</code></li>
* <li>jd.xslt: <code>jd.xml.xslt.trax.TransformerFactoryImpl</code></li>
* <li>Oracle: <code>oracle.xml.jaxp.JXSAXTransformerFactory</code></li>
* </ul>
* <p>
* This property can be set in all the usual ways a Java system property
* can be set. TrAX picks from them in this order:</p>
* <ol>
* <li> Invoking <code>System.setProperty( "javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory",
* "<i><code>classname</code></i>")</code></li>
* <li>The value specified at the command line using the
* <tt>-Djavax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory=<i><code>classname</code></i></tt>
* option to the <b>java</b> interpreter</li>
* <li>The class named in the <code>lib/jaxp.properties</code> properties file
* in the JRE directory, in a line like this one:
* <pre>javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory=<i><code>classname</code></i></pre></li>
* <li>The class named in the
* <code>META-INF/services/javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory</code> file
* in the JAR archives available to the runtime</li>
* <li>Finally, if all of the above options fail,
* a default implementation is chosen. In Sun's JDK 1.4, this is
* Xalan 2.2d10. </li>
* </ol>
* @version $Revision: 1.2 $, $Date: 2004/02/06 09:28:32 $
* @author Jason Hunter
* @author Elliotte Rusty Harold
*/
public class XSLTransformer {
private static final String CVS_ID =
"@(#) $RCSfile: XSLTransformer.java,v $ $Revision: 1.2 $ $Date: 2004/02/06 09:28:32 $ $Name: jdom_1_0 $";
private Templates templates;
// Internal constructor to support the other constructors
private XSLTransformer(Source stylesheet) throws XSLTransformException {
try {
templates = TransformerFactory.newInstance()
.newTemplates(stylesheet);
}
catch (TransformerException e) {
throw new XSLTransformException("Could not construct XSLTransformer", e);
}
}
/**
* Creates a transformer for a given stylesheet system id.
*
* @param stylesheetSystemId source stylesheet as a Source object
* @throws XSLTransformException if there's a problem in the TrAX back-end
*/
public XSLTransformer(String stylesheetSystemId) throws XSLTransformException {
this(new StreamSource(stylesheetSystemId));
}
/**
* <p>
* This will create a new <code>XSLTransformer</code> by
* reading the stylesheet from the specified
* <code>InputStream</code>.
* </p>
*
* @param stylesheet <code>InputStream</code> from which the stylesheet is read.
* @throws XSLTransformException when an IOException, format error, or
* something else prevents the stylesheet from being compiled
*/
public XSLTransformer(InputStream stylesheet) throws XSLTransformException {
this(new StreamSource(stylesheet));
}
/**
* <p>
* This will create a new <code>XSLTransformer</code> by
* reading the stylesheet from the specified
* <code>Reader</code>.
* </p>
*
* @param stylesheet <code>Reader</code> from which the stylesheet is read.
* @throws XSLTransformException when an IOException, format error, or
* something else prevents the stylesheet from being compiled
*/
public XSLTransformer(Reader stylesheet) throws XSLTransformException {
this(new StreamSource(stylesheet));
}
/**
* <p>
* This will create a new <code>XSLTransformer</code> by
* reading the stylesheet from the specified
* <code>File</code>.
* </p>
*
* @param stylesheet <code>File</code> from which the stylesheet is read.
* @throws XSLTransformException when an IOException, format error, or
* something else prevents the stylesheet from being compiled
*/
public XSLTransformer(File stylesheet) throws XSLTransformException {
this(new StreamSource(stylesheet));
}
/**
* <p>
* This will create a new <code>XSLTransformer</code> by
* reading the stylesheet from the specified
* <code>Document</code>.
* </p>
*
* @param stylesheet <code>Document</code> containing the stylesheet.
* @throws XSLTransformException when the supplied <code>Document</code>
* is not syntactically correct XSLT
*/
public XSLTransformer(Document stylesheet) throws XSLTransformException {
this(new JDOMSource(stylesheet));
}
/**
* Transforms the given input nodes to a list of output nodes.
*
* @param inputNodes input nodes
* @return transformed output nodes
* @throws XSLTransformException if there's a problem in the transformation
*/
public List transform(List inputNodes) throws XSLTransformException {
JDOMSource source = new JDOMSource(inputNodes);
JDOMResult result = new JDOMResult();
try {
templates.newTransformer().transform(source, result);
return result.getResult();
}
catch (TransformerException e) {
throw new XSLTransformException("Could not perform transformation", e);
}
}
/**
* Transforms the given document to an output document.
*
* @param inputDoc input document
* @return transformed output document
* @throws XSLTransformException if there's a problem in the transformation
*/
public Document transform(Document inputDoc) throws XSLTransformException {
JDOMSource source = new JDOMSource(inputDoc);
JDOMResult result = new JDOMResult();
try {
templates.newTransformer().transform(source, result);
return result.getDocument();
}
catch (TransformerException e) {
throw new XSLTransformException("Could not perform transformation", e);
}
}
}