/* * $Header: /home/jerenkrantz/tmp/commons/commons-convert/cvs/home/cvs/jakarta-commons//httpclient/src/java/org/apache/commons/httpclient/Cookie.java,v 1.44 2004/06/05 16:49:20 olegk Exp $ * $Revision: 531354 $ * $Date: 2007-04-23 08:53:20 +0200 (Mon, 23 Apr 2007) $ * * ==================================================================== * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * ==================================================================== * * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see * <http://www.apache.org/>. * */ package org.apache.commons.httpclient; import java.io.Serializable; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.Date; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.cookie.CookiePolicy; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.cookie.CookieSpec; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.util.LangUtils; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; /** * <p> * HTTP "magic-cookie" represents a piece of state information * that the HTTP agent and the target server can exchange to maintain * a session. * </p> * * @author B.C. Holmes * @author <a href="mailto:jericho@thinkfree.com">Park, Sung-Gu</a> * @author <a href="mailto:dsale@us.britannica.com">Doug Sale</a> * @author Rod Waldhoff * @author dIon Gillard * @author Sean C. Sullivan * @author <a href="mailto:JEvans@Cyveillance.com">John Evans</a> * @author Marc A. Saegesser * @author <a href="mailto:oleg@ural.ru">Oleg Kalnichevski</a> * @author <a href="mailto:mbowler@GargoyleSoftware.com">Mike Bowler</a> * * @version $Revision: 531354 $ $Date: 2007-04-23 08:53:20 +0200 (Mon, 23 Apr 2007) $ */ public class Cookie extends NameValuePair implements Serializable, Comparator { // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors /** * Default constructor. Creates a blank cookie */ public Cookie() { this(null, "noname", null, null, null, false); } /** * Creates a cookie with the given name, value and domain attribute. * * @param name the cookie name * @param value the cookie value * @param domain the domain this cookie can be sent to */ public Cookie(String domain, String name, String value) { this(domain, name, value, null, null, false); } /** * Creates a cookie with the given name, value, domain attribute, * path attribute, expiration attribute, and secure attribute * * @param name the cookie name * @param value the cookie value * @param domain the domain this cookie can be sent to * @param path the path prefix for which this cookie can be sent * @param expires the {@link Date} at which this cookie expires, * or <tt>null</tt> if the cookie expires at the end * of the session * @param secure if true this cookie can only be sent over secure * connections * @throws IllegalArgumentException If cookie name is null or blank, * cookie name contains a blank, or cookie name starts with character $ * */ public Cookie(String domain, String name, String value, String path, Date expires, boolean secure) { super(name, value); LOG.trace("enter Cookie(String, String, String, String, Date, boolean)"); if (name == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie name may not be null"); } if (name.trim().equals("")) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie name may not be blank"); } this.setPath(path); this.setDomain(domain); this.setExpiryDate(expires); this.setSecure(secure); } /** * Creates a cookie with the given name, value, domain attribute, * path attribute, maximum age attribute, and secure attribute * * @param name the cookie name * @param value the cookie value * @param domain the domain this cookie can be sent to * @param path the path prefix for which this cookie can be sent * @param maxAge the number of seconds for which this cookie is valid. * maxAge is expected to be a non-negative number. * <tt>-1</tt> signifies that the cookie should never expire. * @param secure if <tt>true</tt> this cookie can only be sent over secure * connections */ public Cookie(String domain, String name, String value, String path, int maxAge, boolean secure) { this(domain, name, value, path, null, secure); if (maxAge < -1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid max age: " + Integer.toString(maxAge)); } if (maxAge >= 0) { setExpiryDate(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + maxAge * 1000L)); } } /** * Returns the comment describing the purpose of this cookie, or * <tt>null</tt> if no such comment has been defined. * * @return comment * * @see #setComment(String) */ public String getComment() { return cookieComment; } /** * If a user agent (web browser) presents this cookie to a user, the * cookie's purpose will be described using this comment. * * @param comment * * @see #getComment() */ public void setComment(String comment) { cookieComment = comment; } /** * Returns the expiration {@link Date} of the cookie, or <tt>null</tt> * if none exists. * <p><strong>Note:</strong> the object returned by this method is * considered immutable. Changing it (e.g. using setTime()) could result * in undefined behaviour. Do so at your peril. </p> * @return Expiration {@link Date}, or <tt>null</tt>. * * @see #setExpiryDate(java.util.Date) * */ public Date getExpiryDate() { return cookieExpiryDate; } /** * Sets expiration date. * <p><strong>Note:</strong> the object returned by this method is considered * immutable. Changing it (e.g. using setTime()) could result in undefined * behaviour. Do so at your peril.</p> * * @param expiryDate the {@link Date} after which this cookie is no longer valid. * * @see #getExpiryDate * */ public void setExpiryDate (Date expiryDate) { cookieExpiryDate = expiryDate; } /** * Returns <tt>false</tt> if the cookie should be discarded at the end * of the "session"; <tt>true</tt> otherwise. * * @return <tt>false</tt> if the cookie should be discarded at the end * of the "session"; <tt>true</tt> otherwise */ public boolean isPersistent() { return (null != cookieExpiryDate); } /** * Returns domain attribute of the cookie. * * @return the value of the domain attribute * * @see #setDomain(java.lang.String) */ public String getDomain() { return cookieDomain; } /** * Sets the domain attribute. * * @param domain The value of the domain attribute * * @see #getDomain */ public void setDomain(String domain) { if (domain != null) { int ndx = domain.indexOf(":"); if (ndx != -1) { domain = domain.substring(0, ndx); } cookieDomain = domain.toLowerCase(); } } /** * Returns the path attribute of the cookie * * @return The value of the path attribute. * * @see #setPath(java.lang.String) */ public String getPath() { return cookiePath; } /** * Sets the path attribute. * * @param path The value of the path attribute * * @see #getPath * */ public void setPath(String path) { cookiePath = path; } /** * @return <code>true</code> if this cookie should only be sent over secure connections. * @see #setSecure(boolean) */ public boolean getSecure() { return isSecure; } /** * Sets the secure attribute of the cookie. * <p> * When <tt>true</tt> the cookie should only be sent * using a secure protocol (https). This should only be set when * the cookie's originating server used a secure protocol to set the * cookie's value. * * @param secure The value of the secure attribute * * @see #getSecure() */ public void setSecure (boolean secure) { isSecure = secure; } /** * Returns the version of the cookie specification to which this * cookie conforms. * * @return the version of the cookie. * * @see #setVersion(int) * */ public int getVersion() { return cookieVersion; } /** * Sets the version of the cookie specification to which this * cookie conforms. * * @param version the version of the cookie. * * @see #getVersion */ public void setVersion(int version) { cookieVersion = version; } /** * Returns true if this cookie has expired. * * @return <tt>true</tt> if the cookie has expired. */ public boolean isExpired() { return (cookieExpiryDate != null && cookieExpiryDate.getTime() <= System.currentTimeMillis()); } /** * Returns true if this cookie has expired according to the time passed in. * * @param now The current time. * * @return <tt>true</tt> if the cookie expired. */ public boolean isExpired(Date now) { return (cookieExpiryDate != null && cookieExpiryDate.getTime() <= now.getTime()); } /** * Indicates whether the cookie had a path specified in a * path attribute of the <tt>Set-Cookie</tt> header. This value * is important for generating the <tt>Cookie</tt> header because * some cookie specifications require that the <tt>Cookie</tt> header * should only include a path attribute if the cookie's path * was specified in the <tt>Set-Cookie</tt> header. * * @param value <tt>true</tt> if the cookie's path was explicitly * set, <tt>false</tt> otherwise. * * @see #isPathAttributeSpecified */ public void setPathAttributeSpecified(boolean value) { hasPathAttribute = value; } /** * Returns <tt>true</tt> if cookie's path was set via a path attribute * in the <tt>Set-Cookie</tt> header. * * @return value <tt>true</tt> if the cookie's path was explicitly * set, <tt>false</tt> otherwise. * * @see #setPathAttributeSpecified */ public boolean isPathAttributeSpecified() { return hasPathAttribute; } /** * Indicates whether the cookie had a domain specified in a * domain attribute of the <tt>Set-Cookie</tt> header. This value * is important for generating the <tt>Cookie</tt> header because * some cookie specifications require that the <tt>Cookie</tt> header * should only include a domain attribute if the cookie's domain * was specified in the <tt>Set-Cookie</tt> header. * * @param value <tt>true</tt> if the cookie's domain was explicitly * set, <tt>false</tt> otherwise. * * @see #isDomainAttributeSpecified */ public void setDomainAttributeSpecified(boolean value) { hasDomainAttribute = value; } /** * Returns <tt>true</tt> if cookie's domain was set via a domain * attribute in the <tt>Set-Cookie</tt> header. * * @return value <tt>true</tt> if the cookie's domain was explicitly * set, <tt>false</tt> otherwise. * * @see #setDomainAttributeSpecified */ public boolean isDomainAttributeSpecified() { return hasDomainAttribute; } /** * Returns a hash code in keeping with the * {@link Object#hashCode} general hashCode contract. * @return A hash code */ public int hashCode() { int hash = LangUtils.HASH_SEED; hash = LangUtils.hashCode(hash, this.getName()); hash = LangUtils.hashCode(hash, this.cookieDomain); hash = LangUtils.hashCode(hash, this.cookiePath); return hash; } /** * Two cookies are equal if the name, path and domain match. * @param obj The object to compare against. * @return true if the two objects are equal. */ public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj == null) return false; if (this == obj) return true; if (obj instanceof Cookie) { Cookie that = (Cookie) obj; return LangUtils.equals(this.getName(), that.getName()) && LangUtils.equals(this.cookieDomain, that.cookieDomain) && LangUtils.equals(this.cookiePath, that.cookiePath); } else { return false; } } /** * Return a textual representation of the cookie. * * @return string. */ public String toExternalForm() { CookieSpec spec = null; if (getVersion() > 0) { spec = CookiePolicy.getDefaultSpec(); } else { spec = CookiePolicy.getCookieSpec(CookiePolicy.NETSCAPE); } return spec.formatCookie(this); } /** * <p>Compares two cookies to determine order for cookie header.</p> * <p>Most specific should be first. </p> * <p>This method is implemented so a cookie can be used as a comparator for * a SortedSet of cookies. Specifically it's used above in the * createCookieHeader method.</p> * @param o1 The first object to be compared * @param o2 The second object to be compared * @return See {@link java.util.Comparator#compare(Object,Object)} */ public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) { LOG.trace("enter Cookie.compare(Object, Object)"); if (!(o1 instanceof Cookie)) { throw new ClassCastException(o1.getClass().getName()); } if (!(o2 instanceof Cookie)) { throw new ClassCastException(o2.getClass().getName()); } Cookie c1 = (Cookie) o1; Cookie c2 = (Cookie) o2; if (c1.getPath() == null && c2.getPath() == null) { return 0; } else if (c1.getPath() == null) { // null is assumed to be "/" if (c2.getPath().equals(CookieSpec.PATH_DELIM)) { return 0; } else { return -1; } } else if (c2.getPath() == null) { // null is assumed to be "/" if (c1.getPath().equals(CookieSpec.PATH_DELIM)) { return 0; } else { return 1; } } else { return c1.getPath().compareTo(c2.getPath()); } } /** * Return a textual representation of the cookie. * * @return string. * * @see #toExternalForm */ public String toString() { return toExternalForm(); } // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables /** Comment attribute. */ private String cookieComment; /** Domain attribute. */ private String cookieDomain; /** Expiration {@link Date}. */ private Date cookieExpiryDate; /** Path attribute. */ private String cookiePath; /** My secure flag. */ private boolean isSecure; /** * Specifies if the set-cookie header included a Path attribute for this * cookie */ private boolean hasPathAttribute = false; /** * Specifies if the set-cookie header included a Domain attribute for this * cookie */ private boolean hasDomainAttribute = false; /** The version of the cookie specification I was created from. */ private int cookieVersion = 0; // -------------------------------------------------------------- Constants /** Log object for this class */ private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(Cookie.class); }