/* * Copyright 2001-2004,2006 The Apache Software Foundation * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.collections.functors; import java.io.Serializable; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.commons.collections.Predicate; import org.apache.commons.collections.Transformer; /** * Transformer implementation calls the transformer whose predicate returns true, * like a switch statement. * * @since Commons Collections 3.0 * @version $Revision: 393105 $ $Date: 2006-04-10 23:23:11 +0100 (Mon, 10 Apr 2006) $ * * @author Stephen Colebourne */ public class SwitchTransformer implements Transformer, Serializable { /** Serial version UID */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -6404460890903469332L; /** The tests to consider */ private final Predicate[] iPredicates; /** The matching transformers to call */ private final Transformer[] iTransformers; /** The default transformer to call if no tests match */ private final Transformer iDefault; /** * Factory method that performs validation and copies the parameter arrays. * * @param predicates array of predicates, cloned, no nulls * @param transformers matching array of transformers, cloned, no nulls * @param defaultTransformer the transformer to use if no match, null means return null * @return the <code>chained</code> transformer * @throws IllegalArgumentException if array is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any element in the array is null */ public static Transformer getInstance(Predicate[] predicates, Transformer[] transformers, Transformer defaultTransformer) { FunctorUtils.validate(predicates); FunctorUtils.validate(transformers); if (predicates.length != transformers.length) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The predicate and transformer arrays must be the same size"); } if (predicates.length == 0) { return (defaultTransformer == null ? ConstantTransformer.NULL_INSTANCE : defaultTransformer); } predicates = FunctorUtils.copy(predicates); transformers = FunctorUtils.copy(transformers); return new SwitchTransformer(predicates, transformers, defaultTransformer); } /** * Create a new Transformer that calls one of the transformers depending * on the predicates. * <p> * The Map consists of Predicate keys and Transformer values. A transformer * is called if its matching predicate returns true. Each predicate is evaluated * until one returns true. If no predicates evaluate to true, the default * transformer is called. The default transformer is set in the map with a * null key. The ordering is that of the iterator() method on the entryset * collection of the map. * * @param predicatesAndTransformers a map of predicates to transformers * @return the <code>switch</code> transformer * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the map is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any transformer in the map is null * @throws ClassCastException if the map elements are of the wrong type */ public static Transformer getInstance(Map predicatesAndTransformers) { Transformer[] transformers = null; Predicate[] preds = null; if (predicatesAndTransformers == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The predicate and transformer map must not be null"); } if (predicatesAndTransformers.size() == 0) { return ConstantTransformer.NULL_INSTANCE; } // convert to array like this to guarantee iterator() ordering Transformer defaultTransformer = (Transformer) predicatesAndTransformers.remove(null); int size = predicatesAndTransformers.size(); if (size == 0) { return (defaultTransformer == null ? ConstantTransformer.NULL_INSTANCE : defaultTransformer); } transformers = new Transformer[size]; preds = new Predicate[size]; int i = 0; for (Iterator it = predicatesAndTransformers.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next(); preds[i] = (Predicate) entry.getKey(); transformers[i] = (Transformer) entry.getValue(); i++; } return new SwitchTransformer(preds, transformers, defaultTransformer); } /** * Constructor that performs no validation. * Use <code>getInstance</code> if you want that. * * @param predicates array of predicates, not cloned, no nulls * @param transformers matching array of transformers, not cloned, no nulls * @param defaultTransformer the transformer to use if no match, null means return null */ public SwitchTransformer(Predicate[] predicates, Transformer[] transformers, Transformer defaultTransformer) { super(); iPredicates = predicates; iTransformers = transformers; iDefault = (defaultTransformer == null ? ConstantTransformer.NULL_INSTANCE : defaultTransformer); } /** * Transforms the input to result by calling the transformer whose matching * predicate returns true. * * @param input the input object to transform * @return the transformed result */ public Object transform(Object input) { for (int i = 0; i < iPredicates.length; i++) { if (iPredicates[i].evaluate(input) == true) { return iTransformers[i].transform(input); } } return iDefault.transform(input); } /** * Gets the predicates, do not modify the array. * * @return the predicates * @since Commons Collections 3.1 */ public Predicate[] getPredicates() { return iPredicates; } /** * Gets the transformers, do not modify the array. * * @return the transformers * @since Commons Collections 3.1 */ public Transformer[] getTransformers() { return iTransformers; } /** * Gets the default transformer. * * @return the default transformer * @since Commons Collections 3.1 */ public Transformer getDefaultTransformer() { return iDefault; } }