/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /** * */ package org.apache.zookeeper.server.util; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.net.ConnectException; import java.net.ServerSocket; import java.net.Socket; import java.net.SocketException; import java.net.SocketTimeoutException; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.Executors; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * A utility that does bi-directional forwarding between two ports. * Useful, for example, to simulate network failures. * Example: * * Server 1 config file: * * server.1=127.0.0.1:7301:7401;8201 * server.2=127.0.0.1:7302:7402;8202 * server.3=127.0.0.1:7303:7403;8203 * * Server 2 and 3 config files: * * server.1=127.0.0.1:8301:8401;8201 * server.2=127.0.0.1:8302:8402;8202 * server.3=127.0.0.1:8303:8403;8203 * * Initially forward traffic between 730x and 830x and between 740x and 830x * This way server 1 can communicate with servers 2 and 3 * .... * * List<PortForwarder> pfs = startForwarding(); * .... * // simulate a network interruption for server 1 * stopForwarding(pfs); * .... * // restore connection * pfs = startForwarding(); * * * private List<PortForwarder> startForwarding() throws IOException { * List<PortForwarder> res = new ArrayList<PortForwarder>(); * res.add(new PortForwarder(8301, 7301)); * res.add(new PortForwarder(8401, 7401)); * res.add(new PortForwarder(7302, 8302)); * res.add(new PortForwarder(7402, 8402)); * res.add(new PortForwarder(7303, 8303)); * res.add(new PortForwarder(7403, 8403)); * return res; * } * * private void stopForwarding(List<PortForwarder> pfs) throws Exception { * for (PortForwarder pf : pfs) { * pf.shutdown(); * } * } * * */ public class PortForwarder extends Thread { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory .getLogger(PortForwarder.class); private static class PortForwardWorker implements Runnable { private final InputStream in; private final OutputStream out; private final Socket toClose; private final Socket toClose2; PortForwardWorker(Socket toClose, Socket toClose2, InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException { this.toClose = toClose; this.toClose2 = toClose2; this.in = in; this.out = out; // LOG.info("starting forward for "+toClose); } public void run() { Thread.currentThread().setName(toClose.toString() + "-->" + toClose2.toString()); byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; try { while (true) { try { int read = this.in.read(buf); if (read > 0) { try { this.out.write(buf, 0, read); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.warn("exception during write", e); try { toClose.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { // ignore } try { toClose2.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { // ignore } break; } } } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) { LOG.error("socket timeout", e); } Thread.sleep(1); } } catch (InterruptedException e) { LOG.warn("Interrupted", e); try { toClose.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { // ignore } try { toClose2.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { // ignore silently } } catch (SocketException e) { if (!"Socket closed".equals(e.getMessage())) { LOG.error("Unexpected exception", e); } } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("Unexpected exception", e); } LOG.info("Shutting down forward for " + toClose); } } private volatile boolean stopped = false; private ExecutorService workers = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(); private ServerSocket serverSocket; private final int to; public PortForwarder(int from, int to) throws IOException { this.to = to; serverSocket = new ServerSocket(from); serverSocket.setSoTimeout(30000); this.start(); } @Override public void run() { try { while (!stopped) { Socket sock = null; try { LOG.info("accepting socket local:" + serverSocket.getLocalPort() + " to:" + to); sock = serverSocket.accept(); LOG.info("accepted: local:" + sock.getLocalPort() + " from:" + sock.getPort() + " to:" + to); Socket target = null; int retry = 10; while(sock.isConnected()) { try { target = new Socket("localhost", to); break; } catch (IOException e) { if (retry == 0) { throw e; } LOG.warn("connection failed, retrying(" + retry + "): local:" + sock.getLocalPort() + " from:" + sock.getPort() + " to:" + to, e); } Thread.sleep(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(1)); retry--; } LOG.info("connected: local:" + sock.getLocalPort() + " from:" + sock.getPort() + " to:" + to); sock.setSoTimeout(30000); target.setSoTimeout(30000); this.workers.execute(new PortForwardWorker(sock, target, sock.getInputStream(), target.getOutputStream())); this.workers.execute(new PortForwardWorker(target, sock, target.getInputStream(), sock.getOutputStream())); } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) { LOG.warn("socket timed out local:" + (sock != null ? sock.getLocalPort(): "") + " from:" + (sock != null ? sock.getPort(): "") + " to:" + to, e); } catch (ConnectException e) { LOG.warn("connection exception local:" + (sock != null ? sock.getLocalPort(): "") + " from:" + (sock != null ? sock.getPort(): "") + " to:" + to, e); sock.close(); } catch (IOException e) { if (!"Socket closed".equals(e.getMessage())) { LOG.warn("unexpected exception local:" + (sock != null ? sock.getLocalPort(): "") + " from:" + (sock != null ? sock.getPort(): "") + " to:" + to, e); throw e; } } } } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("Unexpected exception to:" + to, e); } catch (InterruptedException e) { LOG.error("Interrupted to:" + to, e); } } public void shutdown() throws Exception { this.stopped = true; this.serverSocket.close(); this.workers.shutdownNow(); try { if (!this.workers.awaitTermination(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) { throw new Exception( "Failed to stop forwarding within 5 seconds"); } } catch (InterruptedException e) { throw new Exception("Failed to stop forwarding"); } this.join(); } }