/* * Copyright (c) 2008-2016 Computer Network Information Center (CNIC), Chinese Academy of Sciences. * * This file is part of Duckling project. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * */ package cn.vlabs.umt.common.util; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; /** * 根据 user agent string 判断用户的平台、浏览器 * 参考资料 * ************************************************************************************************************************************************** * * 台式机 * * Linux Ubuntu * Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.2pre) Gecko/20100225 Ubuntu/9.10 (karmic) Namoroka/3.6.2pre * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Linux Mandriva 2008.1 * Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.0.1) Gecko/2008072403 Mandriva/3.0.1-1mdv2008.1 (2008.1) Firefox/3.0.1 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Linux suSE 10.1 * Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.8.0.3) Gecko/20060425 SUSE/1.5.0.3-7 Firefox/1.5.0.31 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Windows XP SP3 * Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.1) Gecko/20090624 Firefox/3.5 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729) * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Windows Vista * Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; nl; rv:1.9.2.13) Gecko/20101203 Firefox/3.6.13 * Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.0; en-US; rv:1.9.2.6) Gecko/20100625 Firefox/3.6.6 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729) * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * windows 2000 * Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-GB; rv:1.8.1b2) Gecko/20060821 Firefox/2.0b2 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Windows 7 * Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:14.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/14.0.1 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Windows Server 2008 * Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-US; rv:1.9.1.5) Gecko/20091102 Firefox/3.5.5 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729) * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * iMac OSX 10.7.4 * Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.7; rv:13.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/13.0.1 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Mac OS X * Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10.6; en-US; rv:1.9.2.9) Gecko/20100824 Firefox/3.6.9 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * 手持设备 * * iPad * Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; U; CPU OS 3_2 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/531.21.10 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0.4 Mobile/7B334b Safari/531.21.10 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * iPad 2 * Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 5_1 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/534.46 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Mobile/9B176 Safari/7534.48.3 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * iPhone 4 * Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; U; CPU iPhone OS 4_0 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/532.9 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0.5 Mobile/8A293 Safari/6531.22.7 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * iPhone 5 * Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 5_0 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/534.46 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Mobile/9A334 Safari/7534.48.3 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Android * Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 2.2; en-us; Nexus One Build/FRF91) AppleWebKit/533.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/533.1 * ************************************************************************************************************************************************** * @author Defonds */ public class UserAgentUtil { /** * 用途:根据客户端 User Agent Strings 判断其浏览器、操作平台 * if 判断的先后次序: * 根据设备的用户使用量降序排列,这样对于大多数用户来说可以少判断几次即可拿到结果: * >>操作系统:Windows > 苹果 > 安卓 > Linux > ... * >>Browser:Chrome > FF > IE > ... * @param userAgentStr * @return */ public static UserAgent getUserAgent(String userAgent) { if (StringUtils.isBlank(userAgent)) { return null; } if (userAgent.contains("Windows")) {//主流应用靠前 /** * ****************** * 台式机 Windows 系列 * ****************** * Windows NT 6.4 - Windows 10 * Windows NT 6.2 - Windows 8 * Windows NT 6.1 - Windows 7 * Windows NT 6.0 - Windows Vista * Windows NT 5.2 - Windows Server 2003; Windows XP x64 Edition * Windows NT 5.1 - Windows XP * Windows NT 5.01 - Windows 2000, Service Pack 1 (SP1) * Windows NT 5.0 - Windows 2000 * Windows NT 4.0 - Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 * Windows 98; Win 9x 4.90 - Windows Millennium Edition (Windows Me) * Windows 98 - Windows 98 * Windows 95 - Windows 95 * Windows CE - Windows CE * 判断依据:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms537503(v=vs.85).aspx */ if (userAgent.contains("Windows NT 6.4")) {//Windows 8 return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "10" , null);//判断浏览器 }else if (userAgent.contains("Windows NT 6.2")||userAgent.contains("Windows NT 6.3")) {//Windows 8 return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "8" , null);//判断浏览器 } else if (userAgent.contains("Windows NT 6.1")) {//Windows 7 return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "7" , null); } else if (userAgent.contains("Windows NT 6.0")) {//Windows Vista return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "Vista" , null); } else if (userAgent.contains("Windows NT 5.2")) {//Windows XP x64 Edition return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "XP" , "x64 Edition"); } else if (userAgent.contains("Windows NT 5.1")) {//Windows XP return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "XP" , null); } else if (userAgent.contains("Windows NT 5.01")) {//Windows 2000, Service Pack 1 (SP1) return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "2000" , "SP1"); } else if (userAgent.contains("Windows NT 5.0")) {//Windows 2000 return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "2000" , null); } else if (userAgent.contains("Windows NT 4.0")) {//Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "NT 4.0" , null); } else if (userAgent.contains("Windows 98; Win 9x 4.90")) {//Windows Millennium Edition (Windows Me) return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "ME" , null); } else if (userAgent.contains("Windows 98")) {//Windows 98 return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "98" , null); } else if (userAgent.contains("Windows 95")) {//Windows 95 return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "95" , null); } else if (userAgent.contains("Windows CE")) {//Windows CE return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Windows", "CE" , null); } } else if (userAgent.contains("Mac OS X")) { /** * ******** * 苹果系列 * ******** * iPod - Mozilla/5.0 (iPod; U; CPU iPhone OS 4_3_1 like Mac OS X; zh-cn) AppleWebKit/533.17.9 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.0.2 Mobile/8G4 Safari/6533.18.5 * iPad - Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; U; CPU OS 3_2 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/531.21.10 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0.4 Mobile/7B334b Safari/531.21.10 * iPad2 - Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 5_1 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/534.46 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Mobile/9B176 Safari/7534.48.3 * iPhone 4 - Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; U; CPU iPhone OS 4_0 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/532.9 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0.5 Mobile/8A293 Safari/6531.22.7 * iPhone 5 - Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 5_0 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/534.46 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Mobile/9A334 Safari/7534.48.3 * 判断依据:http://www.useragentstring.com/pages/Safari/ * 参考:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7825873/what-is-the-ios-5-0-user-agent-string * 参考:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3105555/what-is-the-iphone-4-user-agent */ if (userAgent.contains("iPod")||userAgent.contains("iPad")||userAgent.contains("iPhone")) { return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "IOS", null , null);//判断浏览器 }else{ return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "MacOsX", null , null);//判断浏览器 } }else if(userAgent.contains("Linux")){ if (userAgent.contains("Android")) { return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Android", null , null);//判断浏览器 }else{ return judgeBrowser(userAgent, "Linux", null , null);//判断浏览器 } } return null; } /** * 用途:根据客户端 User Agent Strings 判断其浏览器 * if 判断的先后次序: * 根据浏览器的用户使用量降序排列,这样对于大多数用户来说可以少判断几次即可拿到结果: * >>Browser:Chrome > FF > IE > ... * @param userAgent:user agent * @param platformType:平台 * @param platformSeries:系列 * @param platformVersion:版本 * @return */ private static UserAgent judgeBrowser(String userAgent, String platformType, String platformSeries, String platformVersion) { if (userAgent.contains("Chrome")) { /** * *********** * Chrome 系列 * *********** * Chrome 24.0.1295.0 - Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/24.0.1295.0 Safari/537.15 * Chrome 24.0.1292.0 - Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.14 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/24.0.1292.0 Safari/537.14 * Chrome 24.0.1290.1 - Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_8_2) AppleWebKit/537.13 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/24.0.1290.1 Safari/537.13 * 判断依据:http://www.useragentstring.com/pages/Chrome/ */ String temp = userAgent.substring(userAgent.indexOf("Chrome/") + 7);//拿到User Agent String "Chrome/" 之后的字符串,结果形如"24.0.1295.0 Safari/537.15"或"24.0.1295.0" String chromeVersion = null; if (temp.indexOf(" ") < 0) {//temp形如"24.0.1295.0" chromeVersion = temp; } else {//temp形如"24.0.1295.0 Safari/537.15" chromeVersion = temp.substring(0, temp.indexOf(" ")); } return new UserAgent("Chrome", chromeVersion, platformType, platformSeries, platformVersion); } else if (userAgent.contains("Firefox")) { /** * ******* * FF 系列 * ******* * Firefox 16.0.1 - Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; Win64; x64; rv:16.0.1) Gecko/20121011 Firefox/16.0.1 * Firefox 15.0a2 - Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:15.0) Gecko/20120716 Firefox/15.0a2 * Firefox 15.0.2 - Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64; rv:15.0) Gecko/20120910144328 Firefox/15.0.2 * 判断依据:http://www.useragentstring.com/pages/Firefox/ */ String temp = userAgent.substring(userAgent.indexOf("Firefox/") + 8);//拿到User Agent String "Firefox/" 之后的字符串,结果形如"16.0.1 Gecko/20121011"或"16.0.1" String ffVersion = null; if (temp.indexOf(" ") < 0) {//temp形如"16.0.1" ffVersion = temp; } else {//temp形如"16.0.1 Gecko/20121011" ffVersion = temp.substring(0, temp.indexOf(" ")); } return new UserAgent("Firefox", ffVersion, platformType, platformSeries, platformVersion); } else if (userAgent.contains("MSIE")) { /** * ******* * IE 系列 * ******* * MSIE 10.0 - Internet Explorer 10 * MSIE 9.0 - Internet Explorer 9 * MSIE 8.0 - Internet Explorer 8 or IE8 Compatibility View/Browser Mode * MSIE 7.0 - Windows Internet Explorer 7 or IE7 Compatibility View/Browser Mode * MSIE 6.0 - Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 * 判断依据:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms537503(v=vs.85).aspx */ if (userAgent.contains("MSIE 10.0")) {//Internet Explorer 10 return new UserAgent("Internet Explorer", "10", platformType, platformSeries, platformVersion); } else if (userAgent.contains("MSIE 9.0")) {//Internet Explorer 9 return new UserAgent("Internet Explorer", "9", platformType, platformSeries, platformVersion); } else if (userAgent.contains("MSIE 8.0")) {//Internet Explorer 8 return new UserAgent("Internet Explorer", "8", platformType, platformSeries, platformVersion); } else if (userAgent.contains("MSIE 7.0")) {//Internet Explorer 7 return new UserAgent("Internet Explorer", "7", platformType, platformSeries, platformVersion); } else if (userAgent.contains("MSIE 6.0")) {//Internet Explorer 6 return new UserAgent("Internet Explorer", "6", platformType, platformSeries, platformVersion); } } else {//暂时支持以上三个主流.其它浏览器,待续... return new UserAgent(null, null, platformType, platformSeries, platformVersion); } return null; } }