/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2016 Ericsson and others.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials are
* made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 which
* accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
* Alexandre Montplaisir - Initial API
******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.tracecompass.statesystem.core;
import java.util.List;
import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.NonNull;
import org.eclipse.tracecompass.statesystem.core.exceptions.AttributeNotFoundException;
import org.eclipse.tracecompass.statesystem.core.exceptions.StateSystemDisposedException;
import org.eclipse.tracecompass.statesystem.core.exceptions.TimeRangeException;
import org.eclipse.tracecompass.statesystem.core.interval.ITmfStateInterval;
import org.eclipse.tracecompass.statesystem.core.statevalue.ITmfStateValue;
/**
* This is the read-only interface to the generic state system. It contains all
* the read-only quark-getting methods, as well as the history-querying ones.
*
* @author Alexandre Montplaisir
* @noimplement Only the internal StateSystem class should implement this
* interface.
*/
public interface ITmfStateSystem {
/** Root attribute quark
* @since 2.0*/
int ROOT_ATTRIBUTE = -1;
/** Invalid attribute quark
* @since 2.0*/
int INVALID_ATTRIBUTE = -2;
/**
* Get the ID of this state system.
*
* @return The state system's ID
*/
String getSSID();
/**
* Return the start time of this history. It usually matches the start time
* of the original trace.
*
* @return The history's registered start time
*/
long getStartTime();
/**
* Return the current end time of the history.
*
* @return The current end time of this state history
*/
long getCurrentEndTime();
/**
* Check if the construction of this state system was cancelled or not. If
* false is returned, it can mean that the building was finished
* successfully, or that it is still ongoing. You can check independently
* with {@link #waitUntilBuilt()} if it is finished or not.
*
* @return If the construction was cancelled or not. In true is returned, no
* queries should be run afterwards.
*/
boolean isCancelled();
/**
* While it's possible to query a state history that is being built,
* sometimes we might want to wait until the construction is finished before
* we start doing queries.
*
* This method blocks the calling thread until the history back-end is done
* building. If it's already built (ie, opening a pre-existing file) this
* should return immediately.
*
* You should always check with {@link #isCancelled()} if it is safe to
* query this state system before doing queries.
*/
void waitUntilBuilt();
/**
* Wait until the state system construction is finished. Similar to
* {@link #waitUntilBuilt()}, but we also specify a timeout. If the timeout
* elapses before the construction is finished, the method will return.
*
* The return value determines if the return was due to the construction
* finishing (true), or the timeout elapsing (false).
*
* This can be useful, for example, for a component doing queries
* periodically to the system while it is being built.
*
* @param timeout
* Timeout value in milliseconds
* @return True if the return was due to the construction finishing, false
* if it was because the timeout elapsed. Same logic as
* {@link java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch#await(long, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit)}
*/
boolean waitUntilBuilt(long timeout);
/**
* Notify the state system that the trace is being closed, so it should
* clean up, close its files, etc.
*/
void dispose();
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Read-only quark-getting methods
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Return the current total amount of attributes in the system. This is also
* equal to the quark that will be assigned to the next attribute that's
* created.
*
* @return The current number of attributes in the system
*/
int getNbAttributes();
/**
* Basic quark-retrieving method. Pass an attribute in parameter as an array
* of strings, the matching quark will be returned.
* <p>
* This version will NOT create any new attributes. If an invalid attribute
* is requested, an exception will be thrown.
* <p>
* If it is expected that the requested attribute might be absent, it is
* recommended to use {@link #optQuarkAbsolute(String...)} instead.
*
* @param attribute
* Attribute given as its full path in the Attribute Tree
* @return The quark of the requested attribute, if it existed.
* @throws AttributeNotFoundException
* This exception is thrown if the requested attribute simply
* did not exist in the system.
*/
int getQuarkAbsolute(String... attribute)
throws AttributeNotFoundException;
/**
* Quark-retrieving method for an optional attribute that may or may not be
* present. Pass an attribute in parameter as an array of strings, if it
* exists, the matching quark will be returned.
* <p>
* This version will NOT create any new attributes. If an attribute that
* does not exist is requested, {@link #INVALID_ATTRIBUTE} will be returned.
*
* @param attribute
* Attribute given as its full path in the Attribute Tree
* @return The quark of the requested attribute, or
* {@link #INVALID_ATTRIBUTE} if it does not exist.
* @since 2.0
*/
int optQuarkAbsolute(String... attribute);
/**
* "Relative path" quark-getting method. Instead of specifying a full path,
* if you know the path is relative to another attribute for which you
* already have the quark, use this for better performance.
* <p>
* This is useful for cases where a lot of modifications or queries will
* originate from the same branch of the attribute tree : the common part of
* the path won't have to be re-hashed for every access.
* <p>
* This version will NOT create any new attributes. If an invalid attribute
* is requested, an exception will be thrown.
* <p>
* If it is expected that the requested sub-attribute might be absent, it is
* recommended to use {@link #optQuarkRelative(int, String...)} instead.
*
* @param startingNodeQuark
* The quark of the attribute from which 'subPath' originates.
* @param subPath
* "Rest" of the path to get to the final attribute
* @return The matching quark, if it existed
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the starting node quark is out of range
* @throws AttributeNotFoundException
* If the sub-attribute does not exist
*/
int getQuarkRelative(int startingNodeQuark, String... subPath)
throws AttributeNotFoundException;
/**
* "Relative path" quark-getting method for an optional attribute that may
* or may not be present. Instead of specifying a full path, if you know the
* path is relative to another attribute for which you already have the
* quark, use this for better performance.
* <p>
* This is useful for cases where a lot of modifications or queries will
* originate from the same branch of the attribute tree : the common part of
* the path won't have to be re-hashed for every access.
* <p>
* This version will NOT create any new attributes. If a sub-attribute that
* does not exist is requested, {@link #INVALID_ATTRIBUTE} will be returned.
*
* @param startingNodeQuark
* The quark of the attribute from which 'subPath' originates.
* @param subPath
* "Rest" of the path to get to the final attribute
* @return The quark of the requested sub-attribute, or
* {@link #INVALID_ATTRIBUTE} if it does not exist.
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the starting node quark is out of range
* @since 2.0
*/
int optQuarkRelative(int startingNodeQuark, String... subPath);
/**
* Return the sub-attributes of the target attribute, as a List of quarks.
*
* @param quark
* The attribute of which you want to sub-attributes. You can use
* {@link #ROOT_ATTRIBUTE} here to specify the root node.
* @param recursive
* True if you want all recursive sub-attributes, false if you
* only want the first level.
* @return A List of integers, matching the quarks of the sub-attributes.
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the quark is out of range
*/
@NonNull List<@NonNull Integer> getSubAttributes(int quark, boolean recursive);
/**
* Return the sub-attributes of the target attribute, as a List of quarks,
* similarly to {@link #getSubAttributes(int, boolean)}, but with an added
* regex pattern to filter on the return attributes.
*
* @param quark
* The attribute of which you want to sub-attributes. You can use
* {@link #ROOT_ATTRIBUTE} here to specify the root node.
* @param recursive
* True if you want all recursive sub-attributes, false if you
* only want the first level. Note that the returned value will
* be flattened.
* @param pattern
* The regular expression to match the attribute base name.
* @return A List of integers, matching the quarks of the sub-attributes
* that match the regex. An empty list is returned if there is no
* matching attribute.
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the quark is out of range
*/
@NonNull List<@NonNull Integer> getSubAttributes(int quark, boolean recursive, String pattern);
/**
* Batch quark-retrieving method. This method allows you to specify a path
* pattern which can include wildcard "*" or parent ".." elements. It will
* check all the existing attributes in the attribute tree and return those
* who match the pattern.
* <p>
* For example, passing ("Threads", "*", "Exec_mode") will return the list
* of quarks for attributes "Threads/1000/Exec_mode",
* "Threads/1500/Exec_mode", and so on, depending on what exists at this
* time in the attribute tree.
* <p>
* If no wildcard or parent element is specified, the behavior is the same
* as getQuarkAbsolute() (except it will return a List with one entry, or an
* empty list if there is no match instead of throwing an exception). This
* method will never create new attributes.
*
* @param pattern
* The array of strings representing the pattern to look for.
* @return A List of unique attribute quarks, representing attributes that
* matched the pattern. If no attribute matched, the list will be
* empty (but not null). If the pattern is empty,
* {@link #ROOT_ATTRIBUTE} is returned in the list.
*/
@NonNull List<@NonNull Integer> getQuarks(String... pattern);
/**
* Relative batch quark-retrieving method. This method allows you to specify
* a path pattern which can include wildcard "*" or parent ".." elements. It
* will check all the existing attributes in the attribute tree and return
* those who match the pattern.
* <p>
* For example, passing (5, "Threads", "*", "Exec_mode") will return the
* list of quarks for attributes "<path of quark 5>/Threads/1000/Exec_mode",
* "<path of quark 5>/Threads/1500/Exec_mode", and so on, depending on what
* exists at this time in the attribute tree.
* <p>
* If no wildcard or parent element is specified, the behavior is the same
* as getQuarkRelative() (except it will return a List with one entry, or an
* empty list if there is no match instead of throwing an exception). This
* method will never create new attributes.
*
* @param startingNodeQuark
* The quark of the attribute from which 'pattern' originates.
* @param pattern
* The array of strings representing the pattern to look for.
* @return A List of unique attribute quarks, representing attributes that
* matched the pattern. If no attribute matched, the list will be
* empty (but not null). If the pattern is empty, the starting node
* quark is returned in the list.
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the starting node quark is out of range
* @since 2.0
*/
@NonNull List<@NonNull Integer> getQuarks(int startingNodeQuark, String... pattern);
/**
* Return the name assigned to this quark. This returns only the "basename",
* not the complete path to this attribute.
*
* @param attributeQuark
* The quark for which we want the name
* @return The name of the quark
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the attribute quark is out of range
*/
@NonNull String getAttributeName(int attributeQuark);
/**
* This returns the slash-separated path of an attribute by providing its
* quark
*
* @param attributeQuark
* The quark of the attribute we want
* @return One single string separated with '/', like a filesystem path
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the attribute quark is out of range
*/
@NonNull String getFullAttributePath(int attributeQuark);
/**
* Return the full attribute path, as an array of strings representing each
* element.
*
* @param attributeQuark
* The quark of the attribute we want.
* @return The array of path elements
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the attribute quark is out of range
* @since 1.0
*/
String @NonNull [] getFullAttributePathArray(int attributeQuark);
/**
* Returns the parent quark of the attribute.
*
* @param attributeQuark
* The quark of the attribute
* @return Quark of the parent attribute or {@link #ROOT_ATTRIBUTE} if root
* quark or no parent.
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the attribute quark is out of range
*/
int getParentAttributeQuark(int attributeQuark);
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Query methods
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns the current state value we have (in the Transient State) for the
* given attribute.
*
* This is useful even for a StateHistorySystem, as we are guaranteed it
* will only do a memory access and not go look on disk (and we don't even
* have to provide a timestamp!)
*
* @param attributeQuark
* For which attribute we want the current state
* @return The State value that's "current" for this attribute
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the attribute quark is out of range
*/
@NonNull ITmfStateValue queryOngoingState(int attributeQuark);
/**
* Get the start time of the current ongoing state, for the specified
* attribute.
*
* @param attributeQuark
* Quark of the attribute
* @return The current start time of the ongoing state
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the attribute quark is out of range
*/
long getOngoingStartTime(int attributeQuark);
/**
* Load the complete state information at time 't' into the returned List.
* You can then get the intervals for single attributes by using
* List.get(n), where 'n' is the quark of the attribute.
*
* On average if you need around 10 or more queries for the same timestamps,
* use this method. If you need less than 10 (for example, running many
* queries for the same attributes but at different timestamps), you might
* be better using the querySingleState() methods instead.
*
* @param t
* We will recreate the state information to what it was at time
* t.
* @return The List of intervals, where the offset = the quark
* @throws TimeRangeException
* If the 't' parameter is outside of the range of the state
* history.
* @throws StateSystemDisposedException
* If the query is sent after the state system has been disposed
*/
@NonNull List<@NonNull ITmfStateInterval> queryFullState(long t)
throws StateSystemDisposedException;
/**
* Singular query method. This one does not update the whole stateInfo
* vector, like queryFullState() does. It only searches for one specific
* entry in the state history.
*
* It should be used when you only want very few entries, instead of the
* whole state (or many entries, but all at different timestamps). If you do
* request many entries all at the same time, you should use the
* conventional queryFullState() + List.get() method.
*
* @param t
* The timestamp at which we want the state
* @param attributeQuark
* Which attribute we want to get the state of
* @return The StateInterval representing the state
* @throws TimeRangeException
* If 't' is invalid
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the attribute quark is out of range
* @throws StateSystemDisposedException
* If the query is sent after the state system has been disposed
*/
@NonNull ITmfStateInterval querySingleState(long t, int attributeQuark)
throws StateSystemDisposedException;
}