package com.rambo.tools;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public class ZipUtil {
/**
* 压缩文件
* <p>
* param filePath 待压缩的文件路径
* return 压缩后的文件
*/
public static File zip(String filePath) {
File target = null;
File source = new File(filePath);
if (source.exists()) {
String sourceName = source.getName();
String zipName = sourceName.contains(".") ? sourceName.substring(0, sourceName.indexOf(".")) : sourceName;
target = new File(source.getParent(), zipName + ".rar");
if (target.exists()) {
boolean delete = target.delete();//删除旧的压缩包
}
FileOutputStream fos = null;
ZipOutputStream zos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(target);
zos = new ZipOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(fos));
addEntry(null, source, zos); //添加对应的文件Entry
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} finally {
IOUtil.closeQuietly(zos, fos);
}
}
return target;
}
/**
* 扫描添加文件Entry
* <p>
* param base 基路径
* param source 源文件
* param zos Zip文件输出流
* throws IOException
*/
private static void addEntry(String base, File source, ZipOutputStream zos) throws IOException {
String entry = (base != null) ? base + source.getName() : source.getName(); //按目录分级,形如:aaa/bbb.txt
if (source.isDirectory()) {
File[] files = source.listFiles();
if (files != null && files.length > 0) {
for (File file : files) {
addEntry(entry + "/", file, zos);// 递归列出目录下的所有文件,添加文件 Entry
}
}
} else {
FileInputStream fis = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
try {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 10];
fis = new FileInputStream(source);
bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis, buffer.length);
int read;
//如果只是想将文件夹下的所有文件压缩,不需名要压缩父目录,约定文件名长度 entry.substring(length)
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(entry));
while ((read = bis.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != -1) {
zos.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
zos.closeEntry();
} finally {
IOUtil.closeQuietly(bis, fis);
}
}
}
/**
* 解压文件
* <p>
* param filePath 压缩文件路径
*/
public static void unzip(String filePath) {
File source = new File(filePath);
if (source.exists()) {
ZipInputStream zis = null;
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
try {
zis = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(source));
ZipEntry entry;
while ((entry = zis.getNextEntry()) != null && !entry.isDirectory()) {
File target = new File(source.getParent(), entry.getName());
if (!target.getParentFile().exists()) {
// 创建文件父目录
target.getParentFile().mkdirs();
}
// 写入文件
bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(target));
int read;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 10];
while ((read = zis.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
bos.flush();
}
zis.closeEntry();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} finally {
IOUtil.closeQuietly(zis, bos);
}
}
}
/**
* 删除某个文件夹下的所有文件夹和文件
* <p>
* param delpath
* String
* return boolean
*/
public static boolean deletefile(String delpath) throws Exception {
File file = new File(delpath);
if (file.isDirectory()) {
String[] filelist = file.list();
for (String delFile : filelist) {
File delfile = new File(delpath + File.separator + delFile);
if (delfile.isDirectory()) {
deletefile(delpath + File.separator + delFile);
} else
System.out.println("正在删除文件:" + delfile.getPath() + ",删除是否成功:" + delfile.delete());
}
System.out.println("正在删除空文件夹:" + file.getPath() + ",删除是否成功:" + file.delete());
} else
System.out.println("正在删除文件:" + file.getPath() + ",删除是否成功:" + file.delete());
return true;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
System.out.println("1. 压缩文件的到父级目录:");
File zip = zip("F:\\Garbage\\PDF");
System.out.println("2. 解压缩文件到指定文件夹:");
unzip("F:\\Garbage\\PDF");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}