CaptchaProcessor.java

/*
 * Symphony - A modern community (forum/SNS/blog) platform written in Java.
 * Copyright (C) 2012-2017,  b3log.org & hacpai.com
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
package org.b3log.symphony.processor;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.b3log.latke.image.Image;
import org.b3log.latke.logging.Level;
import org.b3log.latke.logging.Logger;
import org.b3log.latke.servlet.HTTPRequestContext;
import org.b3log.latke.servlet.HTTPRequestMethod;
import org.b3log.latke.servlet.annotation.RequestProcessing;
import org.b3log.latke.servlet.annotation.RequestProcessor;
import org.b3log.latke.servlet.renderer.PNGRenderer;
import org.b3log.symphony.model.Common;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.patchca.color.SingleColorFactory;
import org.patchca.filter.predefined.CurvesRippleFilterFactory;
import org.patchca.service.Captcha;
import org.patchca.service.ConfigurableCaptchaService;
import org.patchca.word.RandomWordFactory;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Captcha processor.
 *
 * @author <a href="http://88250.b3log.org">Liang Ding</a>
 * @version 2.2.0.7, Jan 10, 2017
 * @since 0.2.2
 */
@RequestProcessor
public class CaptchaProcessor {

    /**
     * Logger.
     */
    private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(CaptchaProcessor.class.getName());

    /**
     * Key of captcha.
     */
    public static final String CAPTCHA = "captcha";

    /**
     * Captchas.
     */
    public static final Set<String> CAPTCHAS = new HashSet<>();

    /**
     * Gets captcha.
     *
     * @param context the specified context
     */
    @RequestProcessing(value = "/captcha", method = HTTPRequestMethod.GET)
    public void get(final HTTPRequestContext context) {
        final PNGRenderer renderer = new PNGRenderer();
        context.setRenderer(renderer);

        try {
            final HttpServletRequest request = context.getRequest();
            final HttpServletResponse response = context.getResponse();

            final ConfigurableCaptchaService cs = new ConfigurableCaptchaService();
            cs.setColorFactory(new SingleColorFactory(new Color(25, 60, 170)));
            cs.setFilterFactory(new CurvesRippleFilterFactory(cs.getColorFactory()));
            final RandomWordFactory randomWordFactory = new RandomWordFactory();
            randomWordFactory.setMinLength(4);
            randomWordFactory.setMaxLength(4);
            cs.setWordFactory(randomWordFactory);
            final Captcha captcha = cs.getCaptcha();
            final String challenge = captcha.getChallenge();
            final BufferedImage bufferedImage = captcha.getImage();

            if (CAPTCHAS.size() > 64) {
                CAPTCHAS.clear();
            }

            CAPTCHAS.add(challenge);

            response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
            response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
            response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);

            final ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", baos);
            final byte[] data = baos.toByteArray();
            IOUtils.closeQuietly(baos);

            final Image captchaImg = new Image();
            captchaImg.setData(data);

            renderer.setImage(captchaImg);
        } catch (final Exception e) {
            LOGGER.log(Level.ERROR, e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Gets captcha for login.
     *
     * @param context the specified context
     */
    @RequestProcessing(value = "/captcha/login", method = HTTPRequestMethod.GET)
    public void getLoginCaptcha(final HTTPRequestContext context) {
        try {
            final HttpServletRequest request = context.getRequest();
            final HttpServletResponse response = context.getResponse();

            final String userId = request.getParameter(Common.NEED_CAPTCHA);
            if (StringUtils.isBlank(userId)) {
                return;
            }

            final JSONObject wrong = LoginProcessor.WRONG_PWD_TRIES.get(userId);
            if (null == wrong) {
                return;
            }

            if (wrong.optInt(Common.WRON_COUNT) < 3) {
                return;
            }

            final PNGRenderer renderer = new PNGRenderer();
            context.setRenderer(renderer);

            final ConfigurableCaptchaService cs = new ConfigurableCaptchaService();
            cs.setColorFactory(new SingleColorFactory(new Color(26, 52, 96)));
            cs.setFilterFactory(new CurvesRippleFilterFactory(cs.getColorFactory()));
            final RandomWordFactory randomWordFactory = new RandomWordFactory();
            randomWordFactory.setMinLength(4);
            randomWordFactory.setMaxLength(4);
            cs.setWordFactory(randomWordFactory);
            final Captcha captcha = cs.getCaptcha();
            final String challenge = captcha.getChallenge();
            final BufferedImage bufferedImage = captcha.getImage();

            wrong.put(CAPTCHA, challenge);

            response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
            response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
            response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);

            final ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", baos);
            final byte[] data = baos.toByteArray();
            IOUtils.closeQuietly(baos);

            final Image captchaImg = new Image();
            captchaImg.setData(data);

            renderer.setImage(captchaImg);
        } catch (final Exception e) {
            LOGGER.log(Level.ERROR, e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }
}