/* Copyright 2005-2006 Tim Fennell
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package net.sourceforge.stripes.util.bean;
import net.sourceforge.stripes.util.ReflectUtil;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
/**
* Implementation of {@link PropertyAccessor} for reading JavaBean properties from
* JavaBeans. Will attempt property access first using the standard PropertyDescriptor,
* but if no PropertyDescriptor is present then falls back to attempting Field access for
* public fields.
*
* @author Tim Fennell
* @since Stripes 1.4
*/
public class JavaBeanPropertyAccessor implements PropertyAccessor<Object> {
/**
* Fetches the specified property value from the bean if it exists.
* @param evaluation the current node evaluation
* @param bean the bean from which to fetch the property
* @return the value of the property
* @throws NoSuchPropertyException if there is no property with the supplied name
* @throws EvaluationException if the value cannot be retrieved for any other reason
*/
public Object getValue(NodeEvaluation evaluation, Object bean)
throws NoSuchPropertyException, EvaluationException {
String property = evaluation.getNode().getStringValue();
PropertyDescriptor pd = ReflectUtil.getPropertyDescriptor(bean.getClass(), property);
try {
if (pd != null) {
Method m = pd.getReadMethod();
if (m != null) {
m = ReflectUtil.findAccessibleMethod(m);
return m.invoke(bean);
}
else {
throw new EvaluationException("Could not read write-only property '" +
property + "' on bean of type " + bean.getClass().getName());
}
}
else {
Field field = ReflectUtil.getField(bean.getClass(), property);
if (field != null) {
return field.get(bean);
}
else {
throw new NoSuchPropertyException("Bean class " + bean.getClass().getName() +
" does not contain a property called '" + property + "'.");
}
}
}
catch (EvaluationException ee) { throw ee; }
catch (Exception e) {
throw new EvaluationException("Could not read value of property '" + property +
"' on bean of type " + bean.getClass().getName() + " due to an exception.", e);
}
}
/**
* Sets the specified property value to the supplied value.
* @param evaluation the current node evaluation
* @param bean the bean on to which to set the property
* @param value the value of the property
* @throws NoSuchPropertyException if there is no property with the supplied name
* @throws EvaluationException if the value cannot be set for any other reason
*/
public void setValue(NodeEvaluation evaluation, Object bean, Object value) {
String property = evaluation.getNode().getStringValue();
PropertyDescriptor pd = ReflectUtil.getPropertyDescriptor(bean.getClass(), property);
try {
if (pd != null) {
Method m = pd.getWriteMethod();
if (m != null) {
m = ReflectUtil.findAccessibleMethod(m);
m.invoke(bean, value);
}
else {
throw new EvaluationException("Could not write read-only property '" +
property + "' on bean of type " + bean.getClass().getName());
}
}
else {
Field field = ReflectUtil.getField(bean.getClass(), property);
if (field != null) {
field.set(bean, value);
}
else {
throw new NoSuchPropertyException("Bean class " + bean.getClass().getName() +
" does not contain a property called '" + property + "'.");
}
}
}
catch (EvaluationException ee) { throw ee; }
catch (Exception e) {
throw new EvaluationException("Could not write value of property '" + property +
"' on bean of type " + bean.getClass().getName() + " due to an exception.", e);
}
}
}