/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.sqoop.manager; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.Statement; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import com.cloudera.sqoop.SqoopOptions; import org.apache.sqoop.util.LoggingUtils; /** * Database manager that queries catalog tables directly * (instead of metadata calls) to retrieve information. */ public abstract class CatalogQueryManager extends com.cloudera.sqoop.manager.GenericJdbcManager { public static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog( CatalogQueryManager.class.getName()); public CatalogQueryManager(final String driverClass, final SqoopOptions opts) { super(driverClass, opts); } protected abstract String getListDatabasesQuery(); @Override public String[] listDatabases() { Connection c = null; Statement s = null; ResultSet rs = null; List<String> databases = new ArrayList<String>(); try { c = getConnection(); s = c.createStatement(); rs = s.executeQuery(getListDatabasesQuery()); while (rs.next()) { databases.add(rs.getString(1)); } c.commit(); } catch (SQLException sqle) { try { if (c != null) { c.rollback(); } } catch (SQLException ce) { LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to rollback transaction", ce); } LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to list databases", sqle); throw new RuntimeException(sqle); } finally { if (rs != null) { try { rs.close(); } catch (SQLException re) { LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to close resultset", re); } } if (s != null) { try { s.close(); } catch (SQLException se) { LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to close statement", se); } } } return databases.toArray(new String[databases.size()]); } protected abstract String getListTablesQuery(); @Override public String[] listTables() { Connection c = null; Statement s = null; ResultSet rs = null; List<String> tables = new ArrayList<String>(); try { c = getConnection(); s = c.createStatement(); rs = s.executeQuery(getListTablesQuery()); while (rs.next()) { tables.add(rs.getString(1)); } c.commit(); } catch (SQLException sqle) { try { if (c != null) { c.rollback(); } } catch (SQLException ce) { LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to rollback transaction", ce); } LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to list tables", sqle); throw new RuntimeException(sqle); } finally { if (rs != null) { try { rs.close(); } catch (SQLException re) { LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to close resultset", re); } } if (s != null) { try { s.close(); } catch (SQLException se) { LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to close statement", se); } } } return tables.toArray(new String[tables.size()]); } protected abstract String getListColumnsQuery(String tableName); @Override public String[] getColumnNames(String tableName) { Connection c = null; Statement s = null; ResultSet rs = null; List<String> columns = new ArrayList<String>(); String listColumnsQuery = getListColumnsQuery(tableName); try { c = getConnection(); s = c.createStatement(); rs = s.executeQuery(listColumnsQuery); while (rs.next()) { columns.add(rs.getString(1)); } c.commit(); } catch (SQLException sqle) { try { if (c != null) { c.rollback(); } } catch (SQLException ce) { LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to rollback transaction", ce); } LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to list columns from query: " + listColumnsQuery, sqle); throw new RuntimeException(sqle); } finally { if (rs != null) { try { rs.close(); } catch (SQLException re) { LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to close resultset", re); } } if (s != null) { try { s.close(); } catch (SQLException se) { LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to close statement", se); } } } return filterSpecifiedColumnNames(columns.toArray(new String[columns.size()])); } protected abstract String getPrimaryKeyQuery(String tableName); @Override public String getPrimaryKey(String tableName) { Connection c = null; Statement s = null; ResultSet rs = null; List<String> columns = new ArrayList<String>(); try { c = getConnection(); s = c.createStatement(); String primaryKeyQuery = getPrimaryKeyQuery(tableName); LOG.debug("Retrieving primary key for table '" + tableName + "' with query " + primaryKeyQuery); rs = s.executeQuery(primaryKeyQuery); while (rs.next()) { columns.add(rs.getString(1)); } c.commit(); } catch (SQLException sqle) { try { if (c != null) { c.rollback(); } } catch (SQLException ce) { LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to rollback transaction", ce); } LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to list primary key", sqle); throw new RuntimeException(sqle); } finally { if (rs != null) { try { rs.close(); } catch (SQLException re) { LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to close resultset", re); } } if (s != null) { try { s.close(); } catch (SQLException se) { LoggingUtils.logAll(LOG, "Failed to close statement", se); } } } if (columns.size() == 0) { // Table has no primary key return null; } if (columns.size() > 1) { // The primary key is multi-column primary key. Warn the user. LOG.warn("The table " + tableName + " " + "contains a multi-column primary key. Sqoop will default to " + "the column " + columns.get(0) + " only for this job."); } return columns.get(0); } }