/* * Copyright 2010-2012 VMware and contributors * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springsource.loaded.agent; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.security.ProtectionDomain; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.logging.Level; import java.util.logging.Logger; import org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader; import org.springsource.loaded.GlobalConfiguration; import org.springsource.loaded.LoadtimeInstrumentationPlugin; import org.springsource.loaded.ReloadEventProcessorPlugin; /** * First stab at the Spring plugin for Spring-Loaded. Notes...<br> * <ul> * <li>On reload, removes the Class entry in * org/springframework/web/servlet/mvc/annotation/AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.methodResolverCache. This enables us to * add/changes request mappings in controllers. * <li>That was for Roo, if we create a simple spring template project and run it, this doesn't work. It seems we need * to redrive detectHandlers() on the DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping type which will rediscover the URL mappings and * add them into the handler list. We don't clear old ones out (yet) but the old mappings appear not to work anyway. * </ul> * * @author Andy Clement * @since 0.5.0 */ public class SpringPlugin implements LoadtimeInstrumentationPlugin, ReloadEventProcessorPlugin { private static final String THIS_CLASS = "org/springsource/loaded/agent/SpringPlugin"; private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(SpringPlugin.class.getName()); private static boolean debug = true; // TODO [gc] what about GC here - how do we know when they are finished with? public static List<Object> annotationMethodHandlerAdapterInstances = new ArrayList<Object>(); public static List<Object> defaultAnnotationHandlerMappingInstances = new ArrayList<Object>(); public static List<Object> requestMappingHandlerMappingInstances = new ArrayList<Object>(); public static List<Object> localVariableTableParameterNameDiscovererInstances = null; public static boolean support305 = true; private Field classCacheField; // From CachedIntrospectionResults (Spring <= 4.0.x) private Field strongClassCacheField; // From CachedIntrospectionResults (Spring >= 4.1.0) private Field softClassCacheField; // From CachedIntrospectionResults (Spring >= 4.1.0) private Field declaredMethodsCacheField; // From ReflectionUtils private Field parameterNamesCacheField; // From LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer private boolean cachedIntrospectionResultsClassLoaded = false; private boolean reflectionUtilsClassLoaded = false; private Class<?> cachedIntrospectionResultsClass = null; private Class<?> reflectionUtilsClass = null; public boolean accept(String slashedTypeName, ClassLoader classLoader, ProtectionDomain protectionDomain, byte[] bytes) { // TODO take classloader into account? if (slashedTypeName == null) { return false; } if (slashedTypeName.equals("org/springframework/core/LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer")) { return true; } // Just interested in whether this type got loaded if (slashedTypeName.equals("org/springframework/beans/CachedIntrospectionResults")) { cachedIntrospectionResultsClassLoaded = true; } // Just interested in whether this type got loaded if (slashedTypeName.equals("org/springframework/util/ReflectionUtils")) { reflectionUtilsClassLoaded = true; } return slashedTypeName.equals("org/springframework/web/servlet/mvc/annotation/AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter") || slashedTypeName.equals( "org/springframework/web/servlet/mvc/method/annotation/RequestMappingHandlerMapping") || // 3.1 (support305 && slashedTypeName.equals( "org/springframework/web/servlet/mvc/annotation/DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping")); } public byte[] modify(String slashedClassName, ClassLoader classLoader, byte[] bytes) { if (GlobalConfiguration.isRuntimeLogging && log.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) { log.info("loadtime modifying " + slashedClassName); } if (slashedClassName.equals("org/springframework/web/servlet/mvc/annotation/AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter")) { return bytesWithInstanceCreationCaptured(bytes, THIS_CLASS, "recordAnnotationMethodHandlerAdapterInstance"); } else if (slashedClassName.equals( "org/springframework/web/servlet/mvc/method/annotation/RequestMappingHandlerMapping")) { // springmvc spring 3.1 - doesnt work on 3.1 post M2 snapshots return bytesWithInstanceCreationCaptured(bytes, THIS_CLASS, "recordRequestMappingHandlerMappingInstance"); } else if (slashedClassName.equals("org/springframework/core/LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer")) { return bytesWithInstanceCreationCaptured(bytes, THIS_CLASS, "recordLocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer"); } else { // "org/springframework/web/servlet/mvc/annotation/DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping" // springmvc spring 3.0 return bytesWithInstanceCreationCaptured(bytes, THIS_CLASS, "recordDefaultAnnotationHandlerMappingInstance"); } } // called by the modified code public static void recordAnnotationMethodHandlerAdapterInstance(Object obj) { annotationMethodHandlerAdapterInstances.add(obj); } public static void recordRequestMappingHandlerMappingInstance(Object obj) { requestMappingHandlerMappingInstances.add(obj); } public static void recordLocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer(Object obj) { if (localVariableTableParameterNameDiscovererInstances == null) { localVariableTableParameterNameDiscovererInstances = new ArrayList<Object>(); } localVariableTableParameterNameDiscovererInstances.add(obj); } static { try { String debugString = System.getProperty("springloaded.plugins.spring.debug", "false"); debug = Boolean.valueOf(debugString); } catch (Exception e) { // likely security exception } } // called by the modified code public static void recordDefaultAnnotationHandlerMappingInstance(Object obj) { if (debug) { System.out.println("Recording new instance of DefaultAnnotationHandlerMappingInstance"); } defaultAnnotationHandlerMappingInstances.add(obj); } public void reloadEvent(String typename, Class<?> clazz, String versionsuffix) { removeClazzFromMethodResolverCache(clazz); removeClazzFromDeclaredMethodsCache(clazz); clearCachedIntrospectionResults(clazz); reinvokeDetectHandlers(); // Spring 3.0 reinvokeInitHandlerMethods(); // Spring 3.1 clearLocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscovererCache(clazz); } /** * The Spring class LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer holds a cache of parameter names discovered for * members within classes and needs clearing if the class changes. * * @param clazz the class being reloaded, which may exist in a parameter name discoverer cache */ private void clearLocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscovererCache(Class<?> clazz) { if (localVariableTableParameterNameDiscovererInstances == null) { return; } if (debug) { System.out.println("ParameterNamesCache: Clearing parameter name discoverer caches"); } if (parameterNamesCacheField == null) { try { parameterNamesCacheField = localVariableTableParameterNameDiscovererInstances.get( 0).getClass().getDeclaredField("parameterNamesCache"); } catch (NoSuchFieldException nsfe) { log.log(Level.SEVERE, "Unexpectedly cannot find parameterNamesCache field on LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer class"); } } for (Object instance : localVariableTableParameterNameDiscovererInstances) { try { parameterNamesCacheField.setAccessible(true); Map<?, ?> parameterNamesCache = (Map<?, ?>) parameterNamesCacheField.get(instance); Object o = parameterNamesCache.remove(clazz); if (debug) { System.out.println( "ParameterNamesCache: Removed " + clazz.getName() + " from cache?" + (o != null)); } } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { log.log(Level.SEVERE, "Unexpected IllegalAccessException trying to access parameterNamesCache field on LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer class"); } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) { log.log(Level.SEVERE, "Unexpected IllegalArgumentException trying to access parameterNamesCache field on LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer class"); } } } private void removeClazzFromMethodResolverCache(Class<?> clazz) { for (Object o : annotationMethodHandlerAdapterInstances) { try { Field f = o.getClass().getDeclaredField("methodResolverCache"); f.setAccessible(true); Map<?, ?> map = (Map<?, ?>) f.get(o); Method removeMethod = Map.class.getDeclaredMethod("remove", Object.class); Object ret = removeMethod.invoke(map, clazz); if (GlobalConfiguration.debugplugins) { System.err.println("SpringPlugin: clearing methodResolverCache for " + clazz.getName()); } if (GlobalConfiguration.isRuntimeLogging && log.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) { log.info("cleared a cache entry? " + (ret != null)); } } catch (Exception e) { log.log(Level.SEVERE, "Unexpected problem accessing methodResolverCache on " + o, e); } } } private void removeClazzFromDeclaredMethodsCache(Class<?> clazz) { if (reflectionUtilsClassLoaded) { try { // TODO not a fan of classloading like this if (reflectionUtilsClass == null) { // TODO what about two apps using reloading and diff versions of spring? reflectionUtilsClass = clazz.getClassLoader().loadClass( "org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils"); } if (declaredMethodsCacheField == null) { try { declaredMethodsCacheField = reflectionUtilsClass.getDeclaredField("declaredMethodsCache"); } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) { } } if (declaredMethodsCacheField != null) { declaredMethodsCacheField.setAccessible(true); Map m = (Map) declaredMethodsCacheField.get(null); Object o = m.remove(clazz); if (GlobalConfiguration.debugplugins) { System.err.println("SpringPlugin: clearing ReflectionUtils.declaredMethodsCache for " + clazz.getName() + " removed=" + o); } } } catch (Exception e) { if (GlobalConfiguration.debugplugins) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } private void clearCachedIntrospectionResults(Class<?> clazz) { if (cachedIntrospectionResultsClassLoaded) { try { // TODO not a fan of classloading like this if (cachedIntrospectionResultsClass == null) { // TODO what about two apps using reloading and diff versions of spring? cachedIntrospectionResultsClass = clazz.getClassLoader().loadClass( "org.springframework.beans.CachedIntrospectionResults"); } if (classCacheField == null && strongClassCacheField == null) { try { classCacheField = cachedIntrospectionResultsClass.getDeclaredField("classCache"); } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) { strongClassCacheField = cachedIntrospectionResultsClass.getDeclaredField("strongClassCache"); softClassCacheField = cachedIntrospectionResultsClass.getDeclaredField("softClassCache"); } } if (classCacheField != null) { classCacheField.setAccessible(true); Map m = (Map) classCacheField.get(null); Object o = m.remove(clazz); if (GlobalConfiguration.debugplugins) { System.err.println("SpringPlugin: clearing CachedIntrospectionResults.classCache for " + clazz.getName() + " removed=" + o); } } if (strongClassCacheField != null) { strongClassCacheField.setAccessible(true); Map m = (Map) strongClassCacheField.get(null); Object o = m.remove(clazz); if (GlobalConfiguration.debugplugins) { System.err.println("SpringPlugin: clearing CachedIntrospectionResults.strongClassCache for " + clazz.getName() + " removed=" + o); } } if (softClassCacheField != null) { softClassCacheField.setAccessible(true); Map m = (Map) softClassCacheField.get(null); Object o = m.remove(clazz); if (GlobalConfiguration.debugplugins) { System.err.println("SpringPlugin: clearing CachedIntrospectionResults.softClassCache for " + clazz.getName() + " removed=" + o); } } } catch (Exception e) { if (GlobalConfiguration.debugplugins) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } private void reinvokeDetectHandlers() { // want to call detectHandlers on the DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping type // protected void detectHandlers() throws BeansException { is defined on AbstractDetectingUrlHandlerMapping for (Object o : defaultAnnotationHandlerMappingInstances) { if (debug) { System.out.println("Invoking detectHandlers on instance of DefaultAnnotationHandlerMappingInstance"); } try { Class<?> clazz_AbstractDetectingUrlHandlerMapping = o.getClass().getSuperclass(); Method method_detectHandlers = clazz_AbstractDetectingUrlHandlerMapping.getDeclaredMethod( "detectHandlers"); method_detectHandlers.setAccessible(true); method_detectHandlers.invoke(o); } catch (Exception e) { // if debugging then print it if (GlobalConfiguration.debugplugins) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") private void reinvokeInitHandlerMethods() { // org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping (super AbstractHandlerMethodMapping) - call protected void initHandlerMethods() on it. for (Object o : requestMappingHandlerMappingInstances) { if (debug) { System.out.println("Invoking initHandlerMethods on instance of RequestMappingHandlerMapping"); } try { Class<?> clazz_AbstractHandlerMethodMapping = o.getClass().getSuperclass().getSuperclass(); // private final Map<T, HandlerMethod> handlerMethods = new LinkedHashMap<T, HandlerMethod>(); Field field_handlerMethods = clazz_AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.getDeclaredField("handlerMethods"); field_handlerMethods.setAccessible(true); Map m = (Map) field_handlerMethods.get(o); m.clear(); Field field_urlMap = clazz_AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.getDeclaredField("urlMap"); field_urlMap.setAccessible(true); m = (Map) field_urlMap.get(o); m.clear(); Method method_initHandlerMethods = clazz_AbstractHandlerMethodMapping.getDeclaredMethod( "initHandlerMethods"); method_initHandlerMethods.setAccessible(true); method_initHandlerMethods.invoke(o); } catch (NoSuchFieldException nsfe) { if (debug) { if (nsfe.getMessage().equals("handlerMethods")) { System.out.println( "problem resetting request mapping handlers - unable to find field 'handlerMethods' on type 'AbstractHandlerMethodMapping' - you probably are not on Spring 3.1"); } else { System.out.println("problem resetting request mapping handlers - NoSuchFieldException: " + nsfe.getMessage()); } } } catch (Exception e) { if (GlobalConfiguration.debugplugins) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } public boolean shouldRerunStaticInitializer(String typename, Class<?> clazz, String encodedTimestamp) { return false; } /** * Modify the supplied bytes such that constructors are intercepted and will invoke the specified class/method so * that the instances can be tracked. * * @return modified bytes for the class */ private byte[] bytesWithInstanceCreationCaptured(byte[] bytes, String classToCall, String methodToCall) { ClassReader cr = new ClassReader(bytes); ClassVisitingConstructorAppender ca = new ClassVisitingConstructorAppender(classToCall, methodToCall); cr.accept(ca, 0); byte[] newbytes = ca.getBytes(); return newbytes; } }