/* * Copyright 2002-2010 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springframework.context.event; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.LinkedHashSet; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryAware; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEvent; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener; import org.springframework.core.OrderComparator; /** * Abstract implementation of the {@link ApplicationEventMulticaster} interface, * providing the basic listener registration facility. * * <p>Doesn't permit multiple instances of the same listener by default, * as it keeps listeners in a linked Set. The collection class used to hold * ApplicationListener objects can be overridden through the "collectionClass" * bean property. * * <p>Implementing ApplicationEventMulticaster's actual {@link #multicastEvent} method * is left to subclasses. {@link SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster} simply multicasts * all events to all registered listeners, invoking them in the calling thread. * Alternative implementations could be more sophisticated in those respects. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 1.2.3 * @see #getApplicationListeners(ApplicationEvent) * @see SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster */ public abstract class AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster implements ApplicationEventMulticaster, BeanFactoryAware { private final ListenerRetriever defaultRetriever = new ListenerRetriever(false); private final Map<ListenerCacheKey, ListenerRetriever> retrieverCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<ListenerCacheKey, ListenerRetriever>(); private BeanFactory beanFactory; public void addApplicationListener(ApplicationListener listener) { synchronized (this.defaultRetriever) { this.defaultRetriever.applicationListeners.add(listener); this.retrieverCache.clear(); } } public void addApplicationListenerBean(String listenerBeanName) { synchronized (this.defaultRetriever) { this.defaultRetriever.applicationListenerBeans.add(listenerBeanName); this.retrieverCache.clear(); } } public void removeApplicationListener(ApplicationListener listener) { synchronized (this.defaultRetriever) { this.defaultRetriever.applicationListeners.remove(listener); this.retrieverCache.clear(); } } public void removeApplicationListenerBean(String listenerBeanName) { synchronized (this.defaultRetriever) { this.defaultRetriever.applicationListenerBeans.remove(listenerBeanName); this.retrieverCache.clear(); } } public void removeAllListeners() { synchronized (this.defaultRetriever) { this.defaultRetriever.applicationListeners.clear(); this.defaultRetriever.applicationListenerBeans.clear(); this.retrieverCache.clear(); } } public final void setBeanFactory(BeanFactory beanFactory) { this.beanFactory = beanFactory; } private BeanFactory getBeanFactory() { if (this.beanFactory == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("ApplicationEventMulticaster cannot retrieve listener beans " + "because it is not associated with a BeanFactory"); } return this.beanFactory; } /** * Return a Collection containing all ApplicationListeners. * @return a Collection of ApplicationListeners * @see org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener */ protected Collection<ApplicationListener> getApplicationListeners() { return this.defaultRetriever.getApplicationListeners(); } /** * Return a Collection of ApplicationListeners matching the given * event type. Non-matching listeners get excluded early. * @param event the event to be propagated. Allows for excluding * non-matching listeners early, based on cached matching information. * @return a Collection of ApplicationListeners * @see org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener */ protected Collection<ApplicationListener> getApplicationListeners(ApplicationEvent event) { Class<? extends ApplicationEvent> eventType = event.getClass(); Class sourceType = event.getSource().getClass(); ListenerCacheKey cacheKey = new ListenerCacheKey(eventType, sourceType); ListenerRetriever retriever = this.retrieverCache.get(cacheKey); if (retriever != null) { return retriever.getApplicationListeners(); } else { retriever = new ListenerRetriever(true); LinkedList<ApplicationListener> allListeners = new LinkedList<ApplicationListener>(); synchronized (this.defaultRetriever) { for (ApplicationListener listener : this.defaultRetriever.applicationListeners) { if (supportsEvent(listener, eventType, sourceType)) { retriever.applicationListeners.add(listener); allListeners.add(listener); } } if (!this.defaultRetriever.applicationListenerBeans.isEmpty()) { BeanFactory beanFactory = getBeanFactory(); for (String listenerBeanName : this.defaultRetriever.applicationListenerBeans) { ApplicationListener listener = beanFactory.getBean(listenerBeanName, ApplicationListener.class); if (!allListeners.contains(listener) && supportsEvent(listener, eventType, sourceType)) { retriever.applicationListenerBeans.add(listenerBeanName); allListeners.add(listener); } } } OrderComparator.sort(allListeners); this.retrieverCache.put(cacheKey, retriever); } return allListeners; } } /** * Determine whether the given listener supports the given event. * <p>The default implementation detects the {@link SmartApplicationListener} * interface. In case of a standard {@link ApplicationListener}, a * {@link GenericApplicationListenerAdapter} will be used to introspect * the generically declared type of the target listener. * @param listener the target listener to check * @param eventType the event type to check against * @param sourceType the source type to check against * @return whether the given listener should be included in the * candidates for the given event type */ protected boolean supportsEvent( ApplicationListener listener, Class<? extends ApplicationEvent> eventType, Class sourceType) { SmartApplicationListener smartListener = (listener instanceof SmartApplicationListener ? (SmartApplicationListener) listener : new GenericApplicationListenerAdapter(listener)); return (smartListener.supportsEventType(eventType) && smartListener.supportsSourceType(sourceType)); } /** * Cache key for ListenerRetrievers, based on event type and source type. */ private static class ListenerCacheKey { private final Class eventType; private final Class sourceType; public ListenerCacheKey(Class eventType, Class sourceType) { this.eventType = eventType; this.sourceType = sourceType; } @Override public boolean equals(Object other) { if (this == other) { return true; } ListenerCacheKey otherKey = (ListenerCacheKey) other; return (this.eventType.equals(otherKey.eventType) && this.sourceType.equals(otherKey.sourceType)); } @Override public int hashCode() { return this.eventType.hashCode() * 29 + this.sourceType.hashCode(); } } /** * Helper class that encapsulates a specific set of target listeners, * allowing for efficient retrieval of pre-filtered listeners. * <p>An instance of this helper gets cached per event type and source type. */ private class ListenerRetriever { public final Set<ApplicationListener> applicationListeners; public final Set<String> applicationListenerBeans; private final boolean preFiltered; public ListenerRetriever(boolean preFiltered) { this.applicationListeners = new LinkedHashSet<ApplicationListener>(); this.applicationListenerBeans = new LinkedHashSet<String>(); this.preFiltered = preFiltered; } public Collection<ApplicationListener> getApplicationListeners() { LinkedList<ApplicationListener> allListeners = new LinkedList<ApplicationListener>(); for (ApplicationListener listener : this.applicationListeners) { allListeners.add(listener); } if (!this.applicationListenerBeans.isEmpty()) { BeanFactory beanFactory = getBeanFactory(); for (String listenerBeanName : this.applicationListenerBeans) { ApplicationListener listener = beanFactory.getBean(listenerBeanName, ApplicationListener.class); if (this.preFiltered || !allListeners.contains(listener)) { allListeners.add(listener); } } } OrderComparator.sort(allListeners); return allListeners; } } }