WebMvcAutoConfigurationTests.java

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2017 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.validation.ValidatorFactory;

import org.assertj.core.api.Condition;
import org.joda.time.DateTime;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Rule;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.rules.ExpectedException;

import org.springframework.beans.DirectFieldAccessor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.PropertyPlaceholderAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConverters;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.validation.ValidationAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.validation.ValidatorAdapter;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration.WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration.WelcomePageHandlerMapping;
import org.springframework.boot.test.util.EnvironmentTestUtils;
import org.springframework.boot.web.server.WebServerFactoryCustomizerBeanPostProcessor;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.filter.OrderedHttpPutFormContentFilter;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.server.MockServletWebServerFactory;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.server.ServletWebServerFactory;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionService;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.test.util.ReflectionTestUtils;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.validation.Validator;
import org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.web.accept.ContentNegotiationManager;
import org.springframework.web.bind.support.ConfigurableWebBindingInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerAdapter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerExceptionResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.View;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ViewResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerExceptionResolverComposite;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.FixedLocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.AppCacheManifestTransformer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.CachingResourceResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.CachingResourceTransformer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ContentVersionStrategy;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.CssLinkResourceTransformer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.FixedVersionStrategy;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.GzipResourceResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.PathResourceResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceTransformer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.VersionResourceResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ContentNegotiatingViewResolver;

import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.get;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.forwardedUrl;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;

/**
 * Tests for {@link WebMvcAutoConfiguration}.
 *
 * @author Phillip Webb
 * @author Dave Syer
 * @author Andy Wilkinson
 * @author Stephane Nicoll
 * @author Brian Clozel
 * @author Eddú Meléndez
 */
public class WebMvcAutoConfigurationTests {

	private static final MockServletWebServerFactory webServerFactory = new MockServletWebServerFactory();

	@Rule
	public ExpectedException thrown = ExpectedException.none();

	private AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext context;

	@After
	public void close() {
		if (this.context != null) {
			this.context.close();
		}
	}

	@Test
	public void handlerAdaptersCreated() throws Exception {
		load();
		assertThat(this.context.getBeanNamesForType(HandlerAdapter.class).length)
				.isEqualTo(3);
		assertThat(this.context.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class)
				.getMessageConverters()).isNotEmpty()
						.isEqualTo(this.context.getBean(HttpMessageConverters.class)
								.getConverters());
	}

	@Test
	public void handlerMappingsCreated() throws Exception {
		load();
		assertThat(this.context.getBeanNamesForType(HandlerMapping.class).length)
				.isEqualTo(7);
	}

	@Test
	public void resourceHandlerMapping() throws Exception {
		load();
		Map<String, List<Resource>> mappingLocations = getResourceMappingLocations();
		assertThat(mappingLocations.get("/**")).hasSize(5);
		assertThat(mappingLocations.get("/webjars/**")).hasSize(1);
		assertThat(mappingLocations.get("/webjars/**").get(0))
				.isEqualTo(new ClassPathResource("/META-INF/resources/webjars/"));
		assertThat(getResourceResolvers("/webjars/**")).hasSize(1);
		assertThat(getResourceTransformers("/webjars/**")).hasSize(0);
		assertThat(getResourceResolvers("/**")).hasSize(1);
		assertThat(getResourceTransformers("/**")).hasSize(0);
	}

	@Test
	public void customResourceHandlerMapping() throws Exception {
		load("spring.mvc.static-path-pattern:/static/**");
		Map<String, List<Resource>> mappingLocations = getResourceMappingLocations();
		assertThat(mappingLocations.get("/static/**")).hasSize(5);
		assertThat(getResourceResolvers("/static/**")).hasSize(1);
	}

	@Test
	public void resourceHandlerMappingOverrideWebjars() throws Exception {
		load(WebJars.class);
		Map<String, List<Resource>> mappingLocations = getResourceMappingLocations();
		assertThat(mappingLocations.get("/webjars/**")).hasSize(1);
		assertThat(mappingLocations.get("/webjars/**").get(0))
				.isEqualTo(new ClassPathResource("/foo/"));
	}

	@Test
	public void resourceHandlerMappingOverrideAll() throws Exception {
		load(AllResources.class);
		Map<String, List<Resource>> mappingLocations = getResourceMappingLocations();
		assertThat(mappingLocations.get("/**")).hasSize(1);
		assertThat(mappingLocations.get("/**").get(0))
				.isEqualTo(new ClassPathResource("/foo/"));
	}

	@Test
	public void resourceHandlerMappingDisabled() throws Exception {
		load("spring.resources.add-mappings:false");
		Map<String, List<Resource>> mappingLocations = getResourceMappingLocations();
		assertThat(mappingLocations.size()).isEqualTo(0);
	}

	@Test
	public void resourceHandlerChainEnabled() throws Exception {
		load("spring.resources.chain.enabled:true");
		assertThat(getResourceResolvers("/webjars/**")).hasSize(2);
		assertThat(getResourceTransformers("/webjars/**")).hasSize(1);
		assertThat(getResourceResolvers("/**")).extractingResultOf("getClass")
				.containsOnly(CachingResourceResolver.class, PathResourceResolver.class);
		assertThat(getResourceTransformers("/**")).extractingResultOf("getClass")
				.containsOnly(CachingResourceTransformer.class);
	}

	@Test
	public void resourceHandlerFixedStrategyEnabled() throws Exception {
		load("spring.resources.chain.strategy.fixed.enabled:true",
				"spring.resources.chain.strategy.fixed.version:test",
				"spring.resources.chain.strategy.fixed.paths:/**/*.js");
		assertThat(getResourceResolvers("/webjars/**")).hasSize(3);
		assertThat(getResourceTransformers("/webjars/**")).hasSize(2);
		assertThat(getResourceResolvers("/**")).extractingResultOf("getClass")
				.containsOnly(CachingResourceResolver.class,
						VersionResourceResolver.class, PathResourceResolver.class);
		assertThat(getResourceTransformers("/**")).extractingResultOf("getClass")
				.containsOnly(CachingResourceTransformer.class,
						CssLinkResourceTransformer.class);
		VersionResourceResolver resolver = (VersionResourceResolver) getResourceResolvers(
				"/**").get(1);
		assertThat(resolver.getStrategyMap().get("/**/*.js"))
				.isInstanceOf(FixedVersionStrategy.class);
	}

	@Test
	public void resourceHandlerContentStrategyEnabled() throws Exception {
		load("spring.resources.chain.strategy.content.enabled:true",
				"spring.resources.chain.strategy.content.paths:/**,/*.png");
		assertThat(getResourceResolvers("/webjars/**")).hasSize(3);
		assertThat(getResourceTransformers("/webjars/**")).hasSize(2);
		assertThat(getResourceResolvers("/**")).extractingResultOf("getClass")
				.containsOnly(CachingResourceResolver.class,
						VersionResourceResolver.class, PathResourceResolver.class);
		assertThat(getResourceTransformers("/**")).extractingResultOf("getClass")
				.containsOnly(CachingResourceTransformer.class,
						CssLinkResourceTransformer.class);
		VersionResourceResolver resolver = (VersionResourceResolver) getResourceResolvers(
				"/**").get(1);
		assertThat(resolver.getStrategyMap().get("/*.png"))
				.isInstanceOf(ContentVersionStrategy.class);
	}

	@Test
	public void resourceHandlerChainCustomized() throws Exception {
		load("spring.resources.chain.enabled:true", "spring.resources.chain.cache:false",
				"spring.resources.chain.strategy.content.enabled:true",
				"spring.resources.chain.strategy.content.paths:/**,/*.png",
				"spring.resources.chain.strategy.fixed.enabled:true",
				"spring.resources.chain.strategy.fixed.version:test",
				"spring.resources.chain.strategy.fixed.paths:/**/*.js",
				"spring.resources.chain.html-application-cache:true",
				"spring.resources.chain.gzipped:true");
		assertThat(getResourceResolvers("/webjars/**")).hasSize(3);
		assertThat(getResourceTransformers("/webjars/**")).hasSize(2);
		assertThat(getResourceResolvers("/**")).extractingResultOf("getClass")
				.containsOnly(VersionResourceResolver.class, GzipResourceResolver.class,
						PathResourceResolver.class);
		assertThat(getResourceTransformers("/**")).extractingResultOf("getClass")
				.containsOnly(CssLinkResourceTransformer.class,
						AppCacheManifestTransformer.class);
		VersionResourceResolver resolver = (VersionResourceResolver) getResourceResolvers(
				"/**").get(0);
		assertThat(resolver.getStrategyMap().get("/*.png"))
				.isInstanceOf(ContentVersionStrategy.class);
		assertThat(resolver.getStrategyMap().get("/**/*.js"))
				.isInstanceOf(FixedVersionStrategy.class);
	}

	@Test
	public void noLocaleResolver() throws Exception {
		load(AllResources.class);
		this.thrown.expect(NoSuchBeanDefinitionException.class);
		this.context.getBean(LocaleResolver.class);
	}

	@Test
	public void overrideLocale() throws Exception {
		load(AllResources.class, "spring.mvc.locale:en_UK",
				"spring.mvc.locale-resolver=fixed");
		// mock request and set user preferred locale
		MockHttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest();
		request.addPreferredLocale(StringUtils.parseLocaleString("nl_NL"));
		request.addHeader(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT_LANGUAGE, "nl_NL");
		LocaleResolver localeResolver = this.context.getBean(LocaleResolver.class);
		assertThat(localeResolver).isInstanceOf(FixedLocaleResolver.class);
		Locale locale = localeResolver.resolveLocale(request);
		// test locale resolver uses fixed locale and not user preferred locale
		assertThat(locale.toString()).isEqualTo("en_UK");
	}

	@Test
	public void useAcceptHeaderLocale() {
		load(AllResources.class, "spring.mvc.locale:en_UK");
		// mock request and set user preferred locale
		MockHttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest();
		request.addPreferredLocale(StringUtils.parseLocaleString("nl_NL"));
		request.addHeader(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT_LANGUAGE, "nl_NL");
		LocaleResolver localeResolver = this.context.getBean(LocaleResolver.class);
		assertThat(localeResolver).isInstanceOf(AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver.class);
		Locale locale = localeResolver.resolveLocale(request);
		// test locale resolver uses user preferred locale
		assertThat(locale.toString()).isEqualTo("nl_NL");
	}

	@Test
	public void useDefaultLocaleIfAcceptHeaderNoSet() {
		load(AllResources.class, "spring.mvc.locale:en_UK");
		// mock request and set user preferred locale
		MockHttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest();
		LocaleResolver localeResolver = this.context.getBean(LocaleResolver.class);
		assertThat(localeResolver).isInstanceOf(AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver.class);
		Locale locale = localeResolver.resolveLocale(request);
		// test locale resolver uses default locale if no header is set
		assertThat(locale.toString()).isEqualTo("en_UK");
	}

	@Test
	public void noDateFormat() throws Exception {
		load(AllResources.class);
		FormattingConversionService cs = this.context
				.getBean(FormattingConversionService.class);
		Date date = new DateTime(1988, 6, 25, 20, 30).toDate();
		// formatting cs should use simple toString()
		assertThat(cs.convert(date, String.class)).isEqualTo(date.toString());
	}

	@Test
	public void overrideDateFormat() throws Exception {
		load(AllResources.class, "spring.mvc.date-format:dd*MM*yyyy");
		FormattingConversionService cs = this.context
				.getBean(FormattingConversionService.class);
		Date date = new DateTime(1988, 6, 25, 20, 30).toDate();
		assertThat(cs.convert(date, String.class)).isEqualTo("25*06*1988");
	}

	@Test
	public void noMessageCodesResolver() throws Exception {
		load(AllResources.class);
		assertThat(this.context.getBean(WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter.class)
				.getMessageCodesResolver()).isNull();
	}

	@Test
	public void overrideMessageCodesFormat() throws Exception {
		load(AllResources.class,
				"spring.mvc.messageCodesResolverFormat:POSTFIX_ERROR_CODE");
		assertThat(this.context.getBean(WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter.class)
				.getMessageCodesResolver()).isNotNull();
	}

	protected Map<String, List<Resource>> getFaviconMappingLocations()
			throws IllegalAccessException {
		HandlerMapping mapping = (HandlerMapping) this.context
				.getBean("faviconHandlerMapping");
		return getMappingLocations(mapping);
	}

	protected Map<String, List<Resource>> getResourceMappingLocations()
			throws IllegalAccessException {
		HandlerMapping mapping = (HandlerMapping) this.context
				.getBean("resourceHandlerMapping");
		return getMappingLocations(mapping);
	}

	protected List<ResourceResolver> getResourceResolvers(String mapping) {
		SimpleUrlHandlerMapping handler = (SimpleUrlHandlerMapping) this.context
				.getBean("resourceHandlerMapping");
		ResourceHttpRequestHandler resourceHandler = (ResourceHttpRequestHandler) handler
				.getHandlerMap().get(mapping);
		return resourceHandler.getResourceResolvers();
	}

	protected List<ResourceTransformer> getResourceTransformers(String mapping) {
		SimpleUrlHandlerMapping handler = (SimpleUrlHandlerMapping) this.context
				.getBean("resourceHandlerMapping");
		ResourceHttpRequestHandler resourceHandler = (ResourceHttpRequestHandler) handler
				.getHandlerMap().get(mapping);
		return resourceHandler.getResourceTransformers();
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	protected Map<String, List<Resource>> getMappingLocations(HandlerMapping mapping)
			throws IllegalAccessException {
		Map<String, List<Resource>> mappingLocations = new LinkedHashMap<>();
		if (mapping instanceof SimpleUrlHandlerMapping) {
			Field locationsField = ReflectionUtils
					.findField(ResourceHttpRequestHandler.class, "locations");
			locationsField.setAccessible(true);
			for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : ((SimpleUrlHandlerMapping) mapping)
					.getHandlerMap().entrySet()) {
				ResourceHttpRequestHandler handler = (ResourceHttpRequestHandler) entry
						.getValue();
				mappingLocations.put(entry.getKey(),
						(List<Resource>) locationsField.get(handler));
			}
		}
		return mappingLocations;
	}

	@Test
	public void ignoreDefaultModelOnRedirectIsTrue() throws Exception {
		load();
		RequestMappingHandlerAdapter adapter = this.context
				.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class);
		assertThat(adapter).extracting("ignoreDefaultModelOnRedirect")
				.containsExactly(true);
	}

	@Test
	public void overrideIgnoreDefaultModelOnRedirect() throws Exception {
		this.context = new AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext();
		EnvironmentTestUtils.addEnvironment(this.context,
				"spring.mvc.ignore-default-model-on-redirect:false");
		this.context.register(Config.class, WebMvcAutoConfiguration.class,
				HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration.class,
				PropertyPlaceholderAutoConfiguration.class);
		this.context.refresh();
		RequestMappingHandlerAdapter adapter = this.context
				.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class);
		assertThat(adapter).extracting("ignoreDefaultModelOnRedirect")
				.containsExactly(false);
	}

	@Test
	public void customViewResolver() throws Exception {
		load(CustomViewResolver.class);
		assertThat(this.context.getBean("viewResolver"))
				.isInstanceOf(MyViewResolver.class);
	}

	@Test
	public void customContentNegotiatingViewResolver() throws Exception {
		load(CustomContentNegotiatingViewResolver.class);
		Map<String, ContentNegotiatingViewResolver> beans = this.context
				.getBeansOfType(ContentNegotiatingViewResolver.class);
		assertThat(beans.size()).isEqualTo(1);
		assertThat(beans.keySet().iterator().next()).isEqualTo("myViewResolver");
	}

	@Test
	public void faviconMapping() throws IllegalAccessException {
		load();
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(ResourceHttpRequestHandler.class)
				.get("faviconRequestHandler")).isNotNull();
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(SimpleUrlHandlerMapping.class)
				.get("faviconHandlerMapping")).isNotNull();
		Map<String, List<Resource>> mappingLocations = getFaviconMappingLocations();
		assertThat(mappingLocations.get("/**/favicon.ico")).hasSize(6);
	}

	@Test
	public void faviconMappingUsesStaticLocations() throws IllegalAccessException {
		load("spring.resources.static-locations=classpath:/static");
		Map<String, List<Resource>> mappingLocations = getFaviconMappingLocations();
		assertThat(mappingLocations.get("/**/favicon.ico")).hasSize(2);
	}

	@Test
	public void faviconMappingDisabled() throws IllegalAccessException {
		load("spring.mvc.favicon.enabled:false");
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(ResourceHttpRequestHandler.class)
				.get("faviconRequestHandler")).isNull();
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(SimpleUrlHandlerMapping.class)
				.get("faviconHandlerMapping")).isNull();
	}

	@Test
	public void defaultAsyncRequestTimeout() throws Exception {
		load();
		RequestMappingHandlerAdapter adapter = this.context
				.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class);
		assertThat(ReflectionTestUtils.getField(adapter, "asyncRequestTimeout")).isNull();
	}

	@Test
	public void customAsyncRequestTimeout() throws Exception {
		load("spring.mvc.async.request-timeout:123456");
		RequestMappingHandlerAdapter adapter = this.context
				.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class);
		Object actual = ReflectionTestUtils.getField(adapter, "asyncRequestTimeout");
		assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(123456L);
	}

	@Test
	public void customMediaTypes() throws Exception {
		load("spring.mvc.mediaTypes.yaml:text/yaml");
		RequestMappingHandlerAdapter adapter = this.context
				.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class);
		ContentNegotiationManager actual = (ContentNegotiationManager) ReflectionTestUtils
				.getField(adapter, "contentNegotiationManager");
		assertThat(actual.getAllFileExtensions().contains("yaml")).isTrue();
	}

	@Test
	public void httpPutFormContentFilterIsAutoConfigured() {
		load();
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(OrderedHttpPutFormContentFilter.class))
				.hasSize(1);
	}

	@Test
	public void httpPutFormContentFilterCanBeOverridden() {
		load(CustomHttpPutFormContentFilter.class);
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(OrderedHttpPutFormContentFilter.class))
				.hasSize(0);
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(HttpPutFormContentFilter.class))
				.hasSize(1);
	}

	@Test
	public void httpPutFormContentFilterCanBeDisabled() throws Exception {
		load((Class<?>) null, "spring.mvc.formcontent.putfilter.enabled=false");
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(HttpPutFormContentFilter.class)).isEmpty();
	}

	@Test
	public void customConfigurableWebBindingInitializer() {
		load(CustomConfigurableWebBindingInitializer.class);
		assertThat(this.context.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class)
				.getWebBindingInitializer())
						.isInstanceOf(CustomWebBindingInitializer.class);
	}

	@Test
	public void customRequestMappingHandlerMapping() {
		load(CustomRequestMappingHandlerMapping.class);
		assertThat(this.context.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerMapping.class))
				.isInstanceOf(MyRequestMappingHandlerMapping.class);
	}

	@Test
	public void customRequestMappingHandlerAdapter() {
		load(CustomRequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class);
		assertThat(this.context.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class))
				.isInstanceOf(MyRequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class);
	}

	@Test
	public void multipleWebMvcRegistrations() {
		load(MultipleWebMvcRegistrations.class);
		assertThat(this.context.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerMapping.class))
				.isNotInstanceOf(MyRequestMappingHandlerMapping.class);
		assertThat(this.context.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class))
				.isNotInstanceOf(MyRequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class);
	}

	@Test
	public void defaultLogResolvedException() {
		load();
		testLogResolvedExceptionCustomization(false);
	}

	@Test
	public void customLogResolvedException() {
		load("spring.mvc.log-resolved-exception:true");
		testLogResolvedExceptionCustomization(true);
	}

	@Test
	public void welcomePageMappingProducesNotFoundResponseWhenThereIsNoWelcomePage()
			throws Exception {
		load("spring.resources.static-locations:classpath:/no-welcome-page/");
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(WelcomePageHandlerMapping.class))
				.hasSize(1);
		MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.context).build()
				.perform(get("/").accept(MediaType.TEXT_HTML))
				.andExpect(status().isNotFound());
	}

	@Test
	public void welcomePageRootHandlerIsNotRegisteredWhenStaticPathPatternIsNotSlashStarStar() {
		load("spring.resources.static-locations:classpath:/welcome-page/",
				"spring.mvc.static-path-pattern:/foo/**");
		WelcomePageHandlerMapping welcomePageHandlerMapping = this.context
				.getBean(WelcomePageHandlerMapping.class);
		assertThat(welcomePageHandlerMapping.getRootHandler()).isNull();
	}

	@Test
	public void welcomePageMappingHandlesRequestsThatAcceptTextHtml() throws Exception {
		load("spring.resources.static-locations:classpath:/welcome-page/");
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(WelcomePageHandlerMapping.class))
				.hasSize(1);
		MockMvc mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.context).build();
		mockMvc.perform(get("/").accept(MediaType.TEXT_HTML)).andExpect(status().isOk())
				.andExpect(forwardedUrl("index.html"));
		mockMvc.perform(get("/").accept("*/*")).andExpect(status().isOk())
				.andExpect(forwardedUrl("index.html"));
	}

	@Test
	public void welcomePageMappingDoesNotHandleRequestsThatDoNotAcceptTextHtml()
			throws Exception {
		load("spring.resources.static-locations:classpath:/welcome-page/");
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(WelcomePageHandlerMapping.class))
				.hasSize(1);
		MockMvc mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.context).build();
		mockMvc.perform(get("/").accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
				.andExpect(status().isNotFound());
	}

	@Test
	public void welcomePageMappingHandlesRequestsWithNoAcceptHeader() throws Exception {
		load("spring.resources.static-locations:classpath:/welcome-page/");
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(WelcomePageHandlerMapping.class))
				.hasSize(1);
		MockMvc mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.context).build();
		mockMvc.perform(get("/")).andExpect(status().isOk())
				.andExpect(forwardedUrl("index.html"));
	}

	@Test
	public void welcomePageMappingHandlesRequestsWithEmptyAcceptHeader()
			throws Exception {
		load("spring.resources.static-locations:classpath:/welcome-page/");
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(WelcomePageHandlerMapping.class))
				.hasSize(1);
		MockMvc mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.context).build();
		mockMvc.perform(get("/").header(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT, ""))
				.andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(forwardedUrl("index.html"));
	}

	@Test
	public void welcomePageMappingWorksWithNoTrailingSlashOnResourceLocation()
			throws Exception {
		load("spring.resources.static-locations:classpath:/welcome-page");
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(WelcomePageHandlerMapping.class))
				.hasSize(1);
		MockMvc mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.context).build();
		mockMvc.perform(get("/").accept(MediaType.TEXT_HTML)).andExpect(status().isOk())
				.andExpect(forwardedUrl("index.html"));
	}

	private void testLogResolvedExceptionCustomization(final boolean expected) {
		HandlerExceptionResolver exceptionResolver = this.context
				.getBean(HandlerExceptionResolver.class);
		assertThat(exceptionResolver)
				.isInstanceOf(HandlerExceptionResolverComposite.class);
		List<HandlerExceptionResolver> delegates = ((HandlerExceptionResolverComposite) exceptionResolver)
				.getExceptionResolvers();
		for (HandlerExceptionResolver delegate : delegates) {
			if (delegate instanceof AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter) {
				assertThat(
						new DirectFieldAccessor(delegate).getPropertyValue("warnLogger"))
								.is(new Condition<Object>() {
									@Override
									public boolean matches(Object value) {
										return (expected ? value != null : value == null);
									}
								});
			}
		}
	}

	@Test
	public void validatorWhenNoValidatorShouldUseDefault() {
		load(null, new Class<?>[] { ValidationAutoConfiguration.class });
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(ValidatorFactory.class)).isEmpty();
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(javax.validation.Validator.class))
				.isEmpty();
		String[] springValidatorBeans = this.context.getBeanNamesForType(Validator.class);
		assertThat(springValidatorBeans).containsExactly("mvcValidator");
	}

	@Test
	public void validatorWhenNoCustomizationShouldUseAutoConfigured() {
		load();
		String[] jsrValidatorBeans = this.context
				.getBeanNamesForType(javax.validation.Validator.class);
		String[] springValidatorBeans = this.context.getBeanNamesForType(Validator.class);
		assertThat(jsrValidatorBeans).containsExactly("defaultValidator");
		assertThat(springValidatorBeans).containsExactly("defaultValidator", "mvcValidator");
		Validator validator = this.context.getBean("mvcValidator", Validator.class);
		assertThat(validator).isInstanceOf(ValidatorAdapter.class);
		Object defaultValidator = this.context.getBean("defaultValidator");
		assertThat(((ValidatorAdapter) validator).getTarget()).isSameAs(defaultValidator);
		// Primary Spring validator is the one use by MVC behind the scenes
		assertThat(this.context.getBean(Validator.class)).isEqualTo(defaultValidator);
	}

	@Test
	public void validatorWithConfigurerShouldUseSpringValidator() {
		load(MvcValidator.class, new Class<?>[] { ValidationAutoConfiguration.class });
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(ValidatorFactory.class)).isEmpty();
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(javax.validation.Validator.class))
				.isEmpty();
		String[] springValidatorBeans = this.context.getBeanNamesForType(Validator.class);
		assertThat(springValidatorBeans).containsExactly("mvcValidator");
		assertThat(this.context.getBean("mvcValidator"))
				.isSameAs(this.context.getBean(MvcValidator.class).validator);
	}

	@Test
	public void validatorWithConfigurerDoesNotExposeJsr303() {
		load(MvcJsr303Validator.class, new Class<?>[] { ValidationAutoConfiguration.class });
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(ValidatorFactory.class)).isEmpty();
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(javax.validation.Validator.class))
				.isEmpty();
		String[] springValidatorBeans = this.context.getBeanNamesForType(Validator.class);
		assertThat(springValidatorBeans).containsExactly("mvcValidator");
		Validator validator = this.context.getBean("mvcValidator", Validator.class);
		assertThat(validator).isInstanceOf(ValidatorAdapter.class);
		assertThat(((ValidatorAdapter) validator).getTarget())
				.isSameAs(this.context.getBean(MvcJsr303Validator.class).validator);
	}

	@Test
	public void validatorWithConfigurerTakesPrecedence() {
		load(MvcValidator.class);
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(ValidatorFactory.class)).hasSize(1);
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(javax.validation.Validator.class))
				.hasSize(1);
		String[] springValidatorBeans = this.context.getBeanNamesForType(Validator.class);
		assertThat(springValidatorBeans).containsExactly("defaultValidator", "mvcValidator");
		assertThat(this.context.getBean("mvcValidator"))
				.isSameAs(this.context.getBean(MvcValidator.class).validator);
		// Primary Spring validator is the auto-configured one as the MVC one has been
		// customized via a WebMvcConfigurer
		assertThat(this.context.getBean(Validator.class))
				.isEqualTo(this.context.getBean("defaultValidator"));
	}

	@Test
	public void validatorWithCustomSpringValidatorIgnored() {
		load(CustomSpringValidator.class);
		String[] jsrValidatorBeans = this.context
				.getBeanNamesForType(javax.validation.Validator.class);
		String[] springValidatorBeans = this.context.getBeanNamesForType(Validator.class);
		assertThat(jsrValidatorBeans).containsExactly("defaultValidator");
		assertThat(springValidatorBeans).containsExactly(
				"customSpringValidator", "defaultValidator", "mvcValidator");
		Validator validator = this.context.getBean("mvcValidator", Validator.class);
		assertThat(validator).isInstanceOf(ValidatorAdapter.class);
		Object defaultValidator = this.context.getBean("defaultValidator");
		assertThat(((ValidatorAdapter) validator).getTarget())
				.isSameAs(defaultValidator);
		// Primary Spring validator is the one use by MVC behind the scenes
		assertThat(this.context.getBean(Validator.class)).isEqualTo(defaultValidator);
	}

	@Test
	public void validatorWithCustomJsr303ValidatorExposedAsSpringValidator() {
		load(CustomJsr303Validator.class);
		assertThat(this.context.getBeansOfType(ValidatorFactory.class)).isEmpty();
		String[] jsrValidatorBeans = this.context
				.getBeanNamesForType(javax.validation.Validator.class);
		String[] springValidatorBeans = this.context.getBeanNamesForType(Validator.class);
		assertThat(jsrValidatorBeans).containsExactly("customJsr303Validator");
		assertThat(springValidatorBeans).containsExactly("mvcValidator");
		Validator validator = this.context.getBean(Validator.class);
		assertThat(validator).isInstanceOf(ValidatorAdapter.class);
		Validator target = ((ValidatorAdapter) validator).getTarget();
		assertThat(new DirectFieldAccessor(target).getPropertyValue("targetValidator"))
				.isSameAs(this.context.getBean("customJsr303Validator"));
	}

	private void load(Class<?> config, String... environment) {
		load(config, null, environment);
	}

	private void load(Class<?> config, Class<?>[] exclude, String... environment) {
		this.context = new AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext();
		EnvironmentTestUtils.addEnvironment(this.context, environment);
		List<Class<?>> configClasses = new ArrayList<>();
		if (config != null) {
			configClasses.add(config);
		}
		configClasses.addAll(Arrays.asList(Config.class,
				ValidationAutoConfiguration.class, WebMvcAutoConfiguration.class,
				HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration.class,
				PropertyPlaceholderAutoConfiguration.class));
		if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(exclude)) {
			configClasses.removeAll(Arrays.asList(exclude));
		}
		this.context.register(configClasses.toArray(new Class<?>[configClasses.size()]));
		this.context.refresh();
	}

	private void load(String... environment) {
		load(null, environment);
	}

	@Configuration
	protected static class ViewConfig {

		@Bean
		public View jsonView() {
			return new AbstractView() {

				@Override
				protected void renderMergedOutputModel(Map<String, Object> model,
						HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
								throws Exception {
					response.getOutputStream().write("Hello World".getBytes());
				}
			};
		}

	}

	@Configuration
	protected static class WebJars implements WebMvcConfigurer {

		@Override
		public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
			registry.addResourceHandler("/webjars/**")
					.addResourceLocations("classpath:/foo/");
		}

	}

	@Configuration
	protected static class AllResources implements WebMvcConfigurer {

		@Override
		public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
			registry.addResourceHandler("/**").addResourceLocations("classpath:/foo/");
		}

	}

	@Configuration
	public static class Config {

		@Bean
		public ServletWebServerFactory webServerFactory() {
			return webServerFactory;
		}

		@Bean
		public WebServerFactoryCustomizerBeanPostProcessor ServletWebServerCustomizerBeanPostProcessor() {
			return new WebServerFactoryCustomizerBeanPostProcessor();
		}

	}

	@Configuration
	public static class CustomViewResolver {

		@Bean
		public ViewResolver viewResolver() {
			return new MyViewResolver();
		}

	}

	@Configuration
	public static class CustomContentNegotiatingViewResolver {

		@Bean
		public ContentNegotiatingViewResolver myViewResolver() {
			return new ContentNegotiatingViewResolver();
		}

	}

	private static class MyViewResolver implements ViewResolver {

		@Override
		public View resolveViewName(String viewName, Locale locale) throws Exception {
			return null;
		}

	}

	@Configuration
	static class CustomConfigurableWebBindingInitializer {

		@Bean
		public ConfigurableWebBindingInitializer customConfigurableWebBindingInitializer() {
			return new CustomWebBindingInitializer();

		}

	}

	private static class CustomWebBindingInitializer
			extends ConfigurableWebBindingInitializer {

	}

	@Configuration
	static class CustomHttpPutFormContentFilter {

		@Bean
		public HttpPutFormContentFilter customHttpPutFormContentFilter() {
			return new HttpPutFormContentFilter();
		}

	}

	@Configuration
	static class CustomRequestMappingHandlerMapping {

		@Bean
		public WebMvcRegistrationsAdapter webMvcRegistrationsHandlerMapping() {
			return new WebMvcRegistrationsAdapter() {

				@Override
				public RequestMappingHandlerMapping getRequestMappingHandlerMapping() {
					return new MyRequestMappingHandlerMapping();
				}

			};
		}

	}

	private static class MyRequestMappingHandlerMapping
			extends RequestMappingHandlerMapping {

	}

	@Configuration
	static class CustomRequestMappingHandlerAdapter {

		@Bean
		public WebMvcRegistrationsAdapter webMvcRegistrationsHandlerAdapter() {
			return new WebMvcRegistrationsAdapter() {

				@Override
				public RequestMappingHandlerAdapter getRequestMappingHandlerAdapter() {
					return new MyRequestMappingHandlerAdapter();
				}

			};
		}

	}

	private static class MyRequestMappingHandlerAdapter
			extends RequestMappingHandlerAdapter {

	}

	@Configuration
	@Import({ CustomRequestMappingHandlerMapping.class,
			CustomRequestMappingHandlerAdapter.class })
	static class MultipleWebMvcRegistrations {

	}

	@Configuration
	protected static class MvcValidator implements WebMvcConfigurer {

		private final Validator validator = mock(Validator.class);

		@Override
		public Validator getValidator() {
			return this.validator;
		}

	}

	@Configuration
	protected static class MvcJsr303Validator implements WebMvcConfigurer {

		private final LocalValidatorFactoryBean validator = new LocalValidatorFactoryBean();

		@Override
		public Validator getValidator() {
			return this.validator;
		}

	}

	@Configuration
	static class CustomJsr303Validator {

		@Bean
		public javax.validation.Validator customJsr303Validator() {
			return mock(javax.validation.Validator.class);
		}

	}

	@Configuration
	static class CustomSpringValidator {

		@Bean
		public Validator customSpringValidator() {
			return mock(Validator.class);
		}

	}

}