package de.twenty11.skysail.server.ext.osgi.monitor.gogo.commands; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey; import java.nio.channels.Selector; import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel; import java.nio.channels.spi.SelectorProvider; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import de.twenty11.skysail.server.ext.osgi.monitor.agent.channel.ChangeRequest; public class NioClient implements Runnable { // The host:port combination to connect to private InetAddress hostAddress; private int port; // The selector we'll be monitoring private Selector selector; // The buffer into which we'll read data when it's available private ByteBuffer readBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(8192); // A list of PendingChange instances private List pendingChanges = new LinkedList(); // Maps a SocketChannel to a list of ByteBuffer instances private Map pendingData = new HashMap(); // Maps a SocketChannel to a RspHandler private Map rspHandlers = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap()); public NioClient(InetAddress hostAddress, int port) throws IOException { this.hostAddress = hostAddress; this.port = port; this.selector = this.initSelector(); } public void send(byte[] data, ResponseHandler handler) throws IOException { // Start a new connection SocketChannel socket = this.initiateConnection(); // Register the response handler this.rspHandlers.put(socket, handler); // And queue the data we want written synchronized (this.pendingData) { List queue = (List) this.pendingData.get(socket); if (queue == null) { queue = new ArrayList(); this.pendingData.put(socket, queue); } queue.add(ByteBuffer.wrap(data)); } // Finally, wake up our selecting thread so it can make the required changes this.selector.wakeup(); } public void run() { while (true) { try { // Process any pending changes synchronized (this.pendingChanges) { Iterator changes = this.pendingChanges.iterator(); while (changes.hasNext()) { ChangeRequest change = (ChangeRequest) changes.next(); switch (change.type) { case ChangeRequest.CHANGEOPS: SelectionKey key = change.socket.keyFor(this.selector); key.interestOps(change.ops); break; case ChangeRequest.REGISTER: change.socket.register(this.selector, change.ops); break; } } this.pendingChanges.clear(); } // Wait for an event one of the registered channels this.selector.select(); // Iterate over the set of keys for which events are available Iterator selectedKeys = this.selector.selectedKeys().iterator(); while (selectedKeys.hasNext()) { SelectionKey key = (SelectionKey) selectedKeys.next(); selectedKeys.remove(); if (!key.isValid()) { continue; } // Check what event is available and deal with it if (key.isConnectable()) { this.finishConnection(key); } else if (key.isReadable()) { this.read(key); } else if (key.isWritable()) { this.write(key); } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } private void read(SelectionKey key) throws IOException { SocketChannel socketChannel = (SocketChannel) key.channel(); // Clear out our read buffer so it's ready for new data this.readBuffer.clear(); // Attempt to read off the channel int numRead; try { numRead = socketChannel.read(this.readBuffer); } catch (IOException e) { // The remote forcibly closed the connection, cancel // the selection key and close the channel. key.cancel(); socketChannel.close(); return; } if (numRead == -1) { // Remote entity shut the socket down cleanly. Do the // same from our end and cancel the channel. key.channel().close(); key.cancel(); return; } // Handle the response this.handleResponse(socketChannel, this.readBuffer.array(), numRead); } private void handleResponse(SocketChannel socketChannel, byte[] data, int numRead) throws IOException { // Make a correctly sized copy of the data before handing it // to the client byte[] rspData = new byte[numRead]; System.arraycopy(data, 0, rspData, 0, numRead); // Look up the handler for this channel ResponseHandler handler = (ResponseHandler) this.rspHandlers.get(socketChannel); // And pass the response to it if (handler.handleResponse(rspData)) { // The handler has seen enough, close the connection socketChannel.close(); socketChannel.keyFor(this.selector).cancel(); } } private void write(SelectionKey key) throws IOException { SocketChannel socketChannel = (SocketChannel) key.channel(); synchronized (this.pendingData) { List queue = (List) this.pendingData.get(socketChannel); // Write until there's not more data ... while (!queue.isEmpty()) { ByteBuffer buf = (ByteBuffer) queue.get(0); socketChannel.write(buf); if (buf.remaining() > 0) { // ... or the socket's buffer fills up break; } queue.remove(0); } if (queue.isEmpty()) { // We wrote away all data, so we're no longer interested // in writing on this socket. Switch back to waiting for // data. key.interestOps(SelectionKey.OP_READ); } } } private void finishConnection(SelectionKey key) throws IOException { SocketChannel socketChannel = (SocketChannel) key.channel(); // Finish the connection. If the connection operation failed // this will raise an IOException. try { socketChannel.finishConnect(); } catch (IOException e) { // Cancel the channel's registration with our selector System.out.println(e); key.cancel(); return; } // Register an interest in writing on this channel key.interestOps(SelectionKey.OP_WRITE); } private SocketChannel initiateConnection() throws IOException { // Create a non-blocking socket channel SocketChannel socketChannel = SocketChannel.open(); socketChannel.configureBlocking(false); // Kick off connection establishment socketChannel.connect(new InetSocketAddress(this.hostAddress, this.port)); // Queue a channel registration since the caller is not the // selecting thread. As part of the registration we'll register // an interest in connection events. These are raised when a channel // is ready to complete connection establishment. synchronized (this.pendingChanges) { this.pendingChanges.add(new ChangeRequest(socketChannel, ChangeRequest.REGISTER, SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT)); } return socketChannel; } private Selector initSelector() throws IOException { // Create a new selector return SelectorProvider.provider().openSelector(); } }