/* * Registry.java January 2010 * * Copyright (C) 2010, Niall Gallagher <niallg@users.sf.net> * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or * implied. See the License for the specific language governing * permissions and limitations under the License. */ package org.simpleframework.xml.convert; import org.simpleframework.xml.util.Cache; import org.simpleframework.xml.util.ConcurrentCache; /** * The <code>Registry</code> represents an object that is used to * register bindings between a class and a converter implementation. * Converter instances created by this registry are lazily created * and cached so that they are instantiated only once. This ensures * that the overhead of serialization is reduced. * * @author Niall Gallagher * * @see org.simpleframework.xml.convert.RegistryStrategy */ public class Registry { /** * This is used to cache the converters based on object types. */ private final Cache<Converter> cache; /** * This is used to bind converter types to serializable types. */ private final RegistryBinder binder; /** * Constructor for the <code>Registry</code> object. This is used * to create a registry between classes and the converters that * should be used to serialize and deserialize the instances. All * converters are instantiated once and cached for reuse. */ public Registry() { this.cache = new ConcurrentCache<Converter>(); this.binder = new RegistryBinder(); } /** * This is used to acquire a <code>Converter</code> instance from * the registry. All instances are cache to reduce the overhead * of lookups during the serialization process. Converters are * lazily instantiated and so are only created if demanded. * * @param type this is the type to find the converter for * * @return this returns the converter instance for the type */ public Converter lookup(Class type) throws Exception { Converter converter = cache.fetch(type); if(converter == null) { return create(type); } return converter; } /** * This is used to acquire a <code>Converter</code> instance from * the registry. All instances are cached to reduce the overhead * of lookups during the serialization process. Converters are * lazily instantiated and so are only created if demanded. * * @param type this is the type to find the converter for * * @return this returns the converter instance for the type */ private Converter create(Class type) throws Exception { Converter converter = binder.lookup(type); if(converter != null) { cache.cache(type, converter); } return converter; } /** * This is used to register a binding between a type and the * converter used to serialize and deserialize it. During the * serialization process the converters are retrieved and * used to convert the object members to XML. * * @param type this is the object type to bind to a converter * @param converter this is the converter class to be used * * @return this will return this registry instance to use */ public Registry bind(Class type, Class converter) throws Exception { if(type != null) { binder.bind(type, converter); } return this; } /** * This is used to register a binding between a type and the * converter used to serialize and deserialize it. During the * serialization process the converters are retrieved and * used to convert the object properties to XML. * * @param type this is the object type to bind to a converter * @param converter this is the converter instance to be used * * @return this will return this registry instance to use */ public Registry bind(Class type, Converter converter) throws Exception { if(type != null) { cache.cache(type, converter); } return this; } }