package org.rrd4j.core.timespec;

import org.rrd4j.core.Util;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * <p>Small swing-based utility to convert timestamps (seconds since epoch) to readable dates and vice versa.
 * Supports at-style time specification (like "now-2d", "noon yesterday") and other human-readable
 * data formats:</p>
 * <ul>
 * <li>MM/dd/yy HH:mm:ss
 * <li>dd.MM.yy HH:mm:ss
 * <li>dd.MM.yy HH:mm:ss
 * <li>MM/dd/yy HH:mm
 * <li>dd.MM.yy HH:mm
 * <li>yy-MM-dd HH:mm
 * <li>MM/dd/yy
 * <li>dd.MM.yy
 * <li>yy-MM-dd
 * <li>HH:mm MM/dd/yy
 * <li>HH:mm dd.MM.yy
 * <li>HH:mm yy-MM-dd
 * <li>HH:mm:ss MM/dd/yy
 * <li>HH:mm:ss dd.MM.yy
 * <li>HH:mm:ss yy-MM-dd
 * </ul>
 * The current timestamp is displayed in the title bar :)
 *
 */
public class Epoch extends JFrame {
    private static final String[] supportedFormats = {
            "MM/dd/yy HH:mm:ss", "dd.MM.yy HH:mm:ss", "yy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", "MM/dd/yy HH:mm",
            "dd.MM.yy HH:mm", "yy-MM-dd HH:mm", "MM/dd/yy", "dd.MM.yy", "yy-MM-dd", "HH:mm MM/dd/yy",
            "HH:mm dd.MM.yy", "HH:mm yy-MM-dd", "HH:mm:ss MM/dd/yy", "HH:mm:ss dd.MM.yy", "HH:mm:ss yy-MM-dd"
    };

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private static final ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat>[] parsers = new ThreadLocal[supportedFormats.length];
    private static final String helpText;

    private Timer timer = new Timer(1000, new ActionListener() {
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            showTimestamp();
        }
    });

    static {
        for (int i = 0; i < parsers.length; i++) {
            final String format = supportedFormats[i];
            parsers[i] = new ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat>() {
                @Override
                protected SimpleDateFormat initialValue() {
                    SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(format);
                    sdf.setLenient(true);
                    return sdf;
                }
            };
        }
        StringBuilder tooltipBuff = new StringBuilder("<html><b>Supported input formats:</b><br>");
        for (String supportedFormat : supportedFormats) {
            tooltipBuff.append(supportedFormat).append("<br>");
        }
        tooltipBuff.append("<b>AT-style time specification</b><br>");
        tooltipBuff.append("timestamp<br><br>");
        tooltipBuff.append("Copyright (c) 2013 The RRD4J Authors. Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Sasa Markovic and Ciaran Treanor. Copyright (c) 2013 The OpenNMS Group, Inc. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.</html>");
        helpText = tooltipBuff.toString();
    }

    private JLabel topLabel = new JLabel("Enter timestamp or readable date:");
    private JTextField inputField = new JTextField(25);
    private JButton convertButton = new JButton("Convert");
    private JButton helpButton = new JButton("Help");

    private static final ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat> OUTPUT_DATE_FORMAT = new ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat>() {
        @Override
        protected SimpleDateFormat initialValue() {
            return new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yy HH:mm:ss EEE");
        }
    };

    Epoch() {
        super("Epoch");
        constructUI();
        timer.start();
    }

    private void constructUI() {
        JPanel c = (JPanel) getContentPane();
        c.setLayout(new BorderLayout(3, 3));
        c.add(topLabel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
        c.add(inputField, BorderLayout.WEST);
        c.add(convertButton, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        convertButton.setToolTipText(helpText);
        convertButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                convert();
            }
        });
        c.add(helpButton, BorderLayout.EAST);
        helpButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(helpButton, helpText, "Epoch Help", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
            }
        });
        inputField.requestFocus();
        getRootPane().setDefaultButton(convertButton);
        setResizable(false);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        pack();
        centerOnScreen();
        setVisible(true);
    }

    void centerOnScreen() {
        Toolkit t = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
        Dimension screenSize = t.getScreenSize();
        Dimension frameSize = getPreferredSize();
        double x = (screenSize.getWidth() - frameSize.getWidth()) / 2;
        double y = (screenSize.getHeight() - frameSize.getHeight()) / 2;
        setLocation((int) x, (int) y);
    }

    private void convert() {
        String time = inputField.getText().trim();
        if (time.length() > 0) {
            // try simple timestamp
            try {
                long timestamp = Long.parseLong(time);
                Date date = new Date(timestamp * 1000L);
                formatDate(date);
            }
            catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
                // failed, try as a date
                try {
                    inputField.setText(Long.toString(parseDate(time)));
                }
                catch (Exception e) {
                    inputField.setText("Could not convert, sorry");
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void showTimestamp() {
        long timestamp = Util.getTime();
        setTitle(timestamp + " seconds since epoch");
    }

    void formatDate(Date date) {
        inputField.setText(OUTPUT_DATE_FORMAT.get().format(date));
    }

    private long parseDate(String time) {
        for (ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat> parser : parsers) {
            try {
                return Util.getTimestamp(parser.get().parse(time));
            }
            catch (ParseException e) {
            }
        }
        return new TimeParser(time).parse().getTimestamp();
    }

    /**
     * Main method which runs this utility.
     *
     * @param args Not used.
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Epoch();
    }
}