/**
* Copyright 2005-2014 Restlet
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of one of the following
* open source licenses: Apache 2.0 or or EPL 1.0 (the "Licenses"). You can
* select the license that you prefer but you may not use this file except in
* compliance with one of these Licenses.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the Apache 2.0 license at
* http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache-2.0
*
* You can obtain a copy of the EPL 1.0 license at
* http://www.opensource.org/licenses/eclipse-1.0
*
* See the Licenses for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the Licenses.
*
* Alternatively, you can obtain a royalty free commercial license with less
* limitations, transferable or non-transferable, directly at
* http://restlet.com/products/restlet-framework
*
* Restlet is a registered trademark of Restlet S.A.S.
*/
package org.restlet.ext.json;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Map;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.json.JSONStringer;
import org.json.JSONTokener;
import org.restlet.data.CharacterSet;
import org.restlet.data.MediaType;
import org.restlet.representation.Representation;
import org.restlet.representation.StringRepresentation;
import org.restlet.representation.WriterRepresentation;
/**
* Representation based on a JSON document. JSON stands for JavaScript Object
* Notation and is a lightweight data-interchange format.
*
* @author Jerome Louvel
* @see <a href="http://www.json.org">JSON home</a>
*/
public class JsonRepresentation extends WriterRepresentation {
/** Indicates if JSON objects and arrays should be indented. */
private boolean indenting;
/** Number of spaces to use for indentation. */
private int indentingSize;
/** The wrapped JSON representation. */
private Representation jsonRepresentation;
/** The wrapped JSON value. */
private Object jsonValue;
/**
* Constructor from a JSON array.
*
* @param jsonArray
* The JSON array.
*/
public JsonRepresentation(JSONArray jsonArray) {
super(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
init(jsonArray);
}
/**
* Constructor from a JSON object.
*
* @param jsonObject
* The JSON object.
*/
public JsonRepresentation(JSONObject jsonObject) {
super(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
init(jsonObject);
}
/**
* Constructor from a JSON stringer.
*
* @param jsonStringer
* The JSON stringer.
*/
public JsonRepresentation(JSONStringer jsonStringer) {
super(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
init(jsonStringer);
}
/**
* Constructor from a JSON tokener.
*
* @param jsonTokener
* The JSON tokener.
*/
public JsonRepresentation(JSONTokener jsonTokener) {
super(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
init(jsonTokener);
}
/**
* Constructor from a map object.
*
* @param map
* The map to convert to JSON.
* @see org.json.JSONObject#JSONObject(Map)
*/
public JsonRepresentation(Map<String, Object> map) {
this(new JSONObject(map));
}
// [ifndef android] method
/**
* Constructor from a bean using reflection to generate JSON names.
*
* @param bean
* The bean to convert to JSON.
* @see org.json.JSONObject#JSONObject(Object)
*/
public JsonRepresentation(Object bean) {
this(new JSONObject(bean));
}
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param jsonRepresentation
* A source JSON representation to parse.
*/
public JsonRepresentation(Representation jsonRepresentation)
throws IOException {
super((jsonRepresentation == null) ? null : jsonRepresentation
.getMediaType());
this.jsonRepresentation = jsonRepresentation;
}
/**
* Constructor from a JSON string.
*
* @param jsonString
* The JSON string.
*/
public JsonRepresentation(String jsonString) {
super(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
setCharacterSet(CharacterSet.UTF_8);
this.jsonRepresentation = new StringRepresentation(jsonString);
}
/**
* Returns the number of spaces to use for indentation.
*
* @return The number of spaces to use for indentation.
*/
public int getIndentingSize() {
return indentingSize;
}
/**
* Gets the wrapped JSON array or converts the wrapped representation if
* needed.
*
* @return The converted JSON array.
* @throws JSONException
*/
public JSONArray getJsonArray() throws JSONException {
if (this.jsonValue != null) {
return (JSONArray) this.jsonValue;
}
return new JSONArray(getJsonText());
}
/**
* Gets the wrapped JSON object or converts the wrapped representation if
* needed.
*
* @return The converted JSON object.
* @throws JSONException
*/
public JSONObject getJsonObject() throws JSONException {
if (this.jsonValue != null) {
return (JSONObject) this.jsonValue;
}
return new JSONObject(getJsonText());
}
/**
* Returns the JSON text for the wrapped JSON object or representation.
*
* @return The JSON text.
* @throws JSONException
*/
private String getJsonText() throws JSONException {
String result = null;
if (this.jsonValue != null) {
if (this.jsonValue instanceof JSONArray) {
JSONArray jsonArray = (JSONArray) this.jsonValue;
if (isIndenting()) {
result = jsonArray.toString(getIndentingSize());
} else {
result = jsonArray.toString();
}
} else if (this.jsonValue instanceof JSONObject) {
JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) this.jsonValue;
if (isIndenting()) {
result = jsonObject.toString(getIndentingSize());
} else {
result = jsonObject.toString();
}
} else if (this.jsonValue instanceof JSONStringer) {
JSONStringer jsonStringer = (JSONStringer) this.jsonValue;
result = jsonStringer.toString();
} else if (this.jsonValue instanceof JSONTokener) {
JSONTokener jsonTokener = (JSONTokener) this.jsonValue;
result = jsonTokener.toString();
}
} else if (this.jsonRepresentation != null) {
try {
result = this.jsonRepresentation.getText();
} catch (IOException e) {
// [ifndef android] instruction
throw new JSONException(e);
// [ifdef android] instruction uncomment
// throw new JSONException(e.getMessage());
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Gets the wrapped JSON tokener or converts the wrapped representation if
* needed.
*
* @return The converted JSON tokener.
* @throws JSONException
*/
public JSONTokener getJsonTokener() throws JSONException {
if (this.jsonValue != null) {
return (JSONTokener) this.jsonValue;
}
return new JSONTokener(getJsonText());
}
@Override
public long getSize() {
if (this.jsonRepresentation != null) {
return this.jsonRepresentation.getSize();
}
return super.getSize();
}
/**
*
* @param jsonObject
*/
private void init(Object jsonObject) {
setCharacterSet(CharacterSet.UTF_8);
this.jsonValue = jsonObject;
this.indenting = false;
this.indentingSize = 3;
}
/**
* Indicates if JSON objects and arrays should be indented.
*
* @return True if JSON objects and arrays should be indented.
*/
public boolean isIndenting() {
return indenting;
}
/**
* Indicates if JSON objects and arrays should be indented.
*
* @param indenting
* True if JSON objects and arrays should be indented.
*/
public void setIndenting(boolean indenting) {
this.indenting = indenting;
}
/**
* Sets the number of spaces to use for indentation.
*
* @param indentFactor
* The number of spaces to use for indentation.
*/
public void setIndentingSize(int indentFactor) {
this.indentingSize = indentFactor;
}
@Override
public void write(Writer writer) throws IOException {
try {
writer.write(getJsonText());
} catch (JSONException e) {
IOException ioe = new IOException(e.getLocalizedMessage());
ioe.initCause(e.getCause());
throw ioe;
}
}
}