package com.trail2peak.pdi.fastjsoninput; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import org.apache.commons.vfs.FileObject; import org.json.simple.JSONObject; import org.pentaho.di.core.Const; import org.pentaho.di.core.ResultFile; import org.pentaho.di.core.exception.KettleException; import org.pentaho.di.core.fileinput.FileInputList; import org.pentaho.di.core.row.RowDataUtil; import org.pentaho.di.core.row.RowMeta; import org.pentaho.di.core.row.RowMetaInterface; import org.pentaho.di.core.row.ValueMetaInterface; import org.pentaho.di.core.vfs.KettleVFS; import org.pentaho.di.i18n.BaseMessages; import org.pentaho.di.trans.Trans; import org.pentaho.di.trans.TransMeta; import org.pentaho.di.trans.step.BaseStep; import org.pentaho.di.trans.step.StepDataInterface; import org.pentaho.di.trans.step.StepInterface; import org.pentaho.di.trans.step.StepMeta; import org.pentaho.di.trans.step.StepMetaInterface; /** * Read Json files, parse them and convert them to rows and writes these to one * or more output streams. * * This is an alternate version of the "JSON Input" step that uses Jayway JsonPath * (https://github.com/jayway/JsonPath) instead of a parser based on JavaScript. It * is intended to be a drop-in replacement for the "JSON Input" step but should * be much faster and memory efficient. * * @author Samatar * @author edube * @author jadametz * @since 2015-08-18 */ public class FastJsonInput extends BaseStep implements StepInterface { private static Class<?> PKG = FastJsonInputMeta.class; // for i18n purposes, // needed by // Translator2!! private FastJsonInputMeta meta; private FastJsonInputData data; public FastJsonInput(StepMeta stepMeta, StepDataInterface stepDataInterface, int copyNr, TransMeta transMeta, Trans trans) { super(stepMeta, stepDataInterface, copyNr, transMeta, trans); } /** * Build an empty row based on the meta-data. * * @return */ private Object[] buildEmptyRow() { Object[] rowData = RowDataUtil.allocateRowData(data.outputRowMeta .size()); return rowData; } private void handleMissingFiles() throws KettleException { List<FileObject> nonExistantFiles = data.files.getNonExistantFiles(); if (nonExistantFiles.size() != 0) { String message = FileInputList .getRequiredFilesDescription(nonExistantFiles); log.logError(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.RequiredFilesTitle"), BaseMessages .getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.RequiredFiles", message)); throw new KettleException(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.RequiredFilesMissing", message)); } List<FileObject> nonAccessibleFiles = data.files .getNonAccessibleFiles(); if (nonAccessibleFiles.size() != 0) { String message = FileInputList .getRequiredFilesDescription(nonAccessibleFiles); log.logError(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.RequiredFilesTitle"), BaseMessages .getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.RequiredNotAccessibleFiles", message)); throw new KettleException(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.RequiredNotAccessibleFilesMissing", message)); } } private boolean readNextString() { try { data.readrow = getRow(); // Grab another row ... if (data.readrow == null) { // finished processing! if (log.isDetailed()) { logDetailed(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.FinishedProcessing")); } return false; } if (first) { first = false; data.inputRowMeta = getInputRowMeta(); data.outputRowMeta = data.inputRowMeta.clone(); // Check if source field is provided if (Const.isEmpty(meta.getFieldValue())) { logError(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.NoField")); throw new KettleException(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.NoField")); } // cache the position of the field if (data.indexSourceField < 0) { data.indexSourceField = getInputRowMeta().indexOfValue( meta.getFieldValue()); if (data.indexSourceField < 0) { // The field is unreachable ! logError(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.ErrorFindingField", meta.getFieldValue())); throw new KettleException(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Exception.CouldnotFindField", meta.getFieldValue())); } } // if RemoveSourceField option is set, we remove the source field from the output meta if (meta.isRemoveSourceField()) { data.outputRowMeta.removeValueMeta(data.indexSourceField); // Get total previous fields minus one since we remove source field data.totalpreviousfields = data.inputRowMeta.size() - 1; } else { // Get total previous fields data.totalpreviousfields = data.inputRowMeta.size(); } meta.getFields(data.outputRowMeta, getStepname(), null, null, this, repository, metaStore); // Create convert meta-data objects that will contain Date & // Number formatters data.convertRowMeta = data.outputRowMeta .cloneToType(ValueMetaInterface.TYPE_STRING); } // get source field value String fieldValue = getInputRowMeta().getString(data.readrow, data.indexSourceField); if (log.isDetailed()) { logDetailed(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.SourceValue", meta.getFieldValue(), fieldValue)); } if (meta.getIsAFile()) { // source is a file. data.file = KettleVFS.getFileObject(fieldValue, getTransMeta()); if (meta.isIgnoreEmptyFile() && data.file.getContent().getSize() == 0) { // log only basic as a warning (was before logError) logBasic(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Error.FileSizeZero", data.file.getName())); readNextString(); } } else { // read string data.stringToParse = fieldValue; } readFileOrString(); } catch (Exception e) { logError(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.UnexpectedError", e.toString())); stopAll(); logError(Const.getStackTracker(e)); setErrors(1); return false; } return true; } private void addFileToResultFilesname(FileObject file) throws Exception { if (meta.addResultFile()) { // Add this to the result file names... ResultFile resultFile = new ResultFile( ResultFile.FILE_TYPE_GENERAL, file, getTransMeta() .getName(), getStepname()); resultFile.setComment(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.FileAddedResult")); addResultFile(resultFile); } } private boolean openNextFile() { try { if (data.filenr >= data.files.nrOfFiles()) { if (log.isDetailed()) { logDetailed(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.FinishedProcessing")); } return false; } // Close previous file if needed if (data.file != null) { data.file.close(); } // get file data.file = data.files.getFile(data.filenr); if (meta.isIgnoreEmptyFile() && data.file.getContent().getSize() == 0) { // log only basic as a warning (was before logError) logBasic(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Error.FileSizeZero", "" + data.file.getName())); openNextFile(); } readFileOrString(); } catch (Exception e) { logError(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.UnableToOpenFile", "" + data.filenr, data.file.toString(), e.toString())); stopAll(); setErrors(1); return false; } return true; } private void readFileOrString() throws Exception { if (data.file != null) { data.filename = KettleVFS.getFilename(data.file); // Add additional fields? if (meta.getShortFileNameField() != null && meta.getShortFileNameField().length() > 0) { data.shortFilename = data.file.getName().getBaseName(); } if (meta.getPathField() != null && meta.getPathField().length() > 0) { data.path = KettleVFS.getFilename(data.file.getParent()); } if (meta.isHiddenField() != null && meta.isHiddenField().length() > 0) { data.hidden = data.file.isHidden(); } if (meta.getExtensionField() != null && meta.getExtensionField().length() > 0) { data.extension = data.file.getName().getExtension(); } if (meta.getLastModificationDateField() != null && meta.getLastModificationDateField().length() > 0) { data.lastModificationDateTime = new Date(data.file.getContent() .getLastModifiedTime()); } if (meta.getUriField() != null && meta.getUriField().length() > 0) { data.uriName = data.file.getName().getURI(); } if (meta.getRootUriField() != null && meta.getRootUriField().length() > 0) { data.rootUriName = data.file.getName().getRootURI(); } // Check if file is empty long fileSize = data.file.getContent().getSize(); if (meta.getSizeField() != null && meta.getSizeField().length() > 0) { data.size = fileSize; } // Move file pointer ahead! data.filenr++; if (log.isDetailed()) { logDetailed(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.OpeningFile", data.file.toString())); } addFileToResultFilesname(data.file); } parseJson(); } private void parseJson() throws Exception { // Read JSON source if (data.file != null) { data.jsonReader.readFile(data.filename); } else { if (meta.isReadUrl()) { data.jsonReader.readUrl(data.stringToParse); } else { // read string data.jsonReader.readString(data.stringToParse); } } List<JsonResultList> resultList = new ArrayList<JsonResultList>(); data.nrrecords = -1; data.recordnr = 0; String prevPath = ""; for (int i = 0; i < data.nrInputFields; i++) { String path = meta.getInputFields()[i].getPath(); JsonResultList ja = data.jsonReader.getPath(path); if (data.nrrecords != -1 && data.nrrecords != ja.size() && !ja.isNull()) { throw new KettleException(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Error.BadStructure", ja.size(), path, prevPath, data.nrrecords)); } resultList.add(ja); if (data.nrrecords == -1 && !ja.isNull()) { data.nrrecords = ja.size(); } prevPath = path; } data.resultList = new ArrayList<JsonResultList>(); Iterator<JsonResultList> it = resultList.iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { JsonResultList j = it.next(); if (j.isNull()) { if (data.nrrecords == -1) { data.nrrecords = 1; } // The object is empty means that we do not // find Json path // We need here to create a dummy structure j = new JsonResultList(); for (int i = 0; i < data.nrrecords; i++) { j.add(null); } } data.resultList.add(j); } resultList = null; if (log.isDetailed()) { logDetailed(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.NrRecords", data.nrrecords)); } } public boolean processRow(StepMetaInterface smi, StepDataInterface sdi) throws KettleException { if (first && !meta.isInFields()) { first = false; data.files = meta.getFiles(this); if (!meta.isdoNotFailIfNoFile() && data.files.nrOfFiles() == 0) { throw new KettleException(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.NoFiles")); } handleMissingFiles(); // Create the output row meta-data data.outputRowMeta = new RowMeta(); meta.getFields(data.outputRowMeta, getStepname(), null, null, this, repository, metaStore); // Create convert meta-data objects that will contain Date & Number // formatters data.convertRowMeta = data.outputRowMeta .cloneToType(ValueMetaInterface.TYPE_STRING); } Object[] r = null; try { // Grab a row r = getOneRow(); if (r == null) { setOutputDone(); // signal end to receiver(s) return false; // end of data or error. } if (log.isRowLevel()) { logRowlevel(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.Log.ReadRow", data.outputRowMeta.getString(r))); } incrementLinesInput(); data.rownr++; putRow(data.outputRowMeta, r); // copy row to output rowset(s); if (meta.getRowLimit() > 0 && data.rownr > meta.getRowLimit()) { // limit has been reached: stop now. setOutputDone(); return false; } } catch (Exception e) { boolean sendToErrorRow = false; String errorMessage = null; if (getStepMeta().isDoingErrorHandling()) { sendToErrorRow = true; errorMessage = e.toString(); } else { logError(BaseMessages.getString(PKG, "FastJsonInput.ErrorInStepRunning", e.getMessage())); setErrors(1); stopAll(); setOutputDone(); // signal end to receiver(s) return false; } if (sendToErrorRow) { // Simply add this row to the error row putError(getInputRowMeta(), r, 1, errorMessage, null, "JsonInput001"); } } return true; } private Object[] getOneRow() throws KettleException { if (!meta.isInFields()) { while ((data.recordnr >= data.nrrecords || data.file == null)) { if (!openNextFile()) { return null; } } } else { while ((data.recordnr >= data.nrrecords || data.readrow == null)) { if (!readNextString()) { return null; } if (data.readrow == null) { return null; } } } return buildRow(); } private Object[] buildRow() throws KettleException { // Create new row... Object[] outputRowData = null; if (data.readrow != null) { if (meta.isRemoveSourceField() && data.indexSourceField > -1) { // skip the source field in the output array int sz = data.readrow.length; outputRowData = new Object[sz - 1]; int ii = 0; for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { if (i != data.indexSourceField) { outputRowData[ii++] = data.readrow[i]; } } } else { outputRowData = data.readrow.clone(); } } else { outputRowData = buildEmptyRow(); } // Read fields... for (int i = 0; i < data.nrInputFields; i++) { // Get field FastJsonInputField field = meta.getInputFields()[i]; // get list of objects for field List<Object> ls = data.resultList.get(i).getObjectList(); String nodevalue = null; if (ls != null) { Object jo = ls.get( data.recordnr ); if (jo != null) { if (jo instanceof LinkedHashMap) { nodevalue = JSONObject.toJSONString((LinkedHashMap) jo); } else { nodevalue = ls.get(data.recordnr).toString(); } } } // Do trimming switch (field.getTrimType()) { case FastJsonInputField.TYPE_TRIM_LEFT: nodevalue = Const.ltrim(nodevalue); break; case FastJsonInputField.TYPE_TRIM_RIGHT: nodevalue = Const.rtrim(nodevalue); break; case FastJsonInputField.TYPE_TRIM_BOTH: nodevalue = Const.trim(nodevalue); break; default: break; } if (meta.isInFields()) { // Add result field to input stream outputRowData = RowDataUtil.addValueData(outputRowData, data.totalpreviousfields + i, nodevalue); } // Do conversions // ValueMetaInterface targetValueMeta = data.outputRowMeta .getValueMeta(data.totalpreviousfields + i); ValueMetaInterface sourceValueMeta = data.convertRowMeta .getValueMeta(data.totalpreviousfields + i); outputRowData[data.totalpreviousfields + i] = targetValueMeta .convertData(sourceValueMeta, nodevalue); // Do we need to repeat this field if it is null? if (meta.getInputFields()[i].isRepeated()) { if (data.previousRow != null && Const.isEmpty(nodevalue)) { outputRowData[data.totalpreviousfields + i] = data.previousRow[data.totalpreviousfields + i]; } } } // End of loop over fields... // When we have an input stream // the row index take care of previous fields int rowIndex = data.totalpreviousfields + data.nrInputFields; // See if we need to add the filename to the row... if (meta.includeFilename() && !Const.isEmpty(meta.getFilenameField())) { outputRowData[rowIndex++] = data.filename; } // See if we need to add the row number to the row... if (meta.includeRowNumber() && !Const.isEmpty(meta.getRowNumberField())) { outputRowData[rowIndex++] = new Long(data.rownr); } // Possibly add short filename... if (meta.getShortFileNameField() != null && meta.getShortFileNameField().length() > 0) { outputRowData[rowIndex++] = data.shortFilename; } // Add Extension if (meta.getExtensionField() != null && meta.getExtensionField().length() > 0) { outputRowData[rowIndex++] = data.extension; } // add path if (meta.getPathField() != null && meta.getPathField().length() > 0) { outputRowData[rowIndex++] = data.path; } // Add Size if (meta.getSizeField() != null && meta.getSizeField().length() > 0) { outputRowData[rowIndex++] = new Long(data.size); } // add Hidden if (meta.isHiddenField() != null && meta.isHiddenField().length() > 0) { outputRowData[rowIndex++] = new Boolean(data.path); } // Add modification date if (meta.getLastModificationDateField() != null && meta.getLastModificationDateField().length() > 0) { outputRowData[rowIndex++] = data.lastModificationDateTime; } // Add Uri if (meta.getUriField() != null && meta.getUriField().length() > 0) { outputRowData[rowIndex++] = data.uriName; } // Add RootUri if (meta.getRootUriField() != null && meta.getRootUriField().length() > 0) { outputRowData[rowIndex++] = data.rootUriName; } data.recordnr++; RowMetaInterface irow = getInputRowMeta(); data.previousRow = irow == null ? outputRowData : irow .cloneRow(outputRowData); // copy it to make // surely the next step doesn't change it in between... return outputRowData; } public boolean init(StepMetaInterface smi, StepDataInterface sdi) { meta = (FastJsonInputMeta) smi; data = (FastJsonInputData) sdi; if (super.init(smi, sdi)) { data.rownr = 1L; data.nrInputFields = meta.getInputFields().length; // Take care of variable substitution for (int i = 0; i < data.nrInputFields; i++) { FastJsonInputField field = meta.getInputFields()[i]; field.setPath(environmentSubstitute(field.getPath())); } try { // Init a new JSON reader data.jsonReader = new FastJsonReader(); data.jsonReader .setIgnoreMissingPath(meta.isIgnoreMissingPath()); data.jsonReader.setDefaultPathLeafToNull(meta.isDefaultPathLeafToNull()); } catch (KettleException e) { logError(e.getMessage()); return false; } return true; } return false; } public void dispose(StepMetaInterface smi, StepDataInterface sdi) { meta = (FastJsonInputMeta) smi; data = (FastJsonInputData) sdi; if (data.file != null) { try { data.file.close(); } catch (Exception e) { // Ignore errors } } data.resultList = null; super.dispose(smi, sdi); } }