/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.pdfbox.multipdf; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSArray; import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSBase; import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSDictionary; import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSName; import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSObject; import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSStream; import org.apache.pdfbox.io.IOUtils; import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument; import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.common.COSObjectable; /** * Utility class used to clone PDF objects. It keeps track of objects it has already cloned. * */ public class PDFCloneUtility { private final PDDocument destination; private final Map<Object,COSBase> clonedVersion = new HashMap<>(); /** * Creates a new instance for the given target document. * @param dest the destination PDF document that will receive the clones */ public PDFCloneUtility(PDDocument dest) { this.destination = dest; } /** * Returns the destination PDF document this cloner instance is set up for. * @return the destination PDF document */ public PDDocument getDestination() { return this.destination; } /** * Deep-clones the given object for inclusion into a different PDF document identified by * the destination parameter. * @param base the initial object as the root of the deep-clone operation * @return the cloned instance of the base object * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ public COSBase cloneForNewDocument( Object base ) throws IOException { if( base == null ) { return null; } COSBase retval = clonedVersion.get(base); if( retval != null ) { //we are done, it has already been converted. } else if( base instanceof List) { COSArray array = new COSArray(); List<?> list = (List<?>) base; for (Object obj : list) { array.add(cloneForNewDocument(obj)); } retval = array; } else if( base instanceof COSObjectable && !(base instanceof COSBase) ) { retval = cloneForNewDocument( ((COSObjectable)base).getCOSObject() ); clonedVersion.put( base, retval ); } else if( base instanceof COSObject ) { COSObject object = (COSObject)base; retval = cloneForNewDocument( object.getObject() ); clonedVersion.put( base, retval ); } else if( base instanceof COSArray ) { COSArray newArray = new COSArray(); COSArray array = (COSArray)base; for( int i=0; i<array.size(); i++ ) { newArray.add( cloneForNewDocument( array.get( i ) ) ); } retval = newArray; clonedVersion.put( base, retval ); } else if( base instanceof COSStream ) { COSStream originalStream = (COSStream)base; COSStream stream = destination.getDocument().createCOSStream(); try (OutputStream output = stream.createRawOutputStream(); InputStream input = originalStream.createRawInputStream()) { IOUtils.copy(input, output); } clonedVersion.put( base, stream ); for( Map.Entry<COSName, COSBase> entry : originalStream.entrySet() ) { stream.setItem(entry.getKey(), cloneForNewDocument(entry.getValue())); } retval = stream; } else if( base instanceof COSDictionary ) { COSDictionary dic = (COSDictionary)base; retval = new COSDictionary(); clonedVersion.put( base, retval ); for( Map.Entry<COSName, COSBase> entry : dic.entrySet() ) { ((COSDictionary)retval).setItem( entry.getKey(), cloneForNewDocument(entry.getValue())); } } else { retval = (COSBase)base; } clonedVersion.put( base, retval ); return retval; } /** * Merges two objects of the same type by deep-cloning its members. * <br> * Base and target must be instances of the same class. * @param base the base object to be cloned * @param target the merge target * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ public void cloneMerge( final COSObjectable base, COSObjectable target) throws IOException { if( base == null ) { return; } COSBase retval = clonedVersion.get( base ); if( retval != null ) { return; //we are done, it has already been converted. // ### Is that correct for cloneMerge??? } else if (!(base instanceof COSBase)) { cloneMerge(base.getCOSObject(), target.getCOSObject()); clonedVersion.put(base, retval); } else if( base instanceof COSObject ) { if(target instanceof COSObject) { cloneMerge(((COSObject) base).getObject(),((COSObject) target).getObject() ); } else if(target instanceof COSDictionary) { cloneMerge(((COSObject) base).getObject(), target); } clonedVersion.put( base, retval ); } else if( base instanceof COSArray ) { COSArray array = (COSArray)base; for( int i=0; i<array.size(); i++ ) { ((COSArray)target).add( cloneForNewDocument( array.get( i ) ) ); } clonedVersion.put( base, retval ); } else if( base instanceof COSStream ) { // does that make sense??? COSStream originalStream = (COSStream)base; COSStream stream = destination.getDocument().createCOSStream(); try (OutputStream output = stream.createOutputStream(originalStream.getFilters())) { IOUtils.copy(originalStream.createInputStream(), output); } clonedVersion.put( base, stream ); for( Map.Entry<COSName, COSBase> entry : originalStream.entrySet() ) { stream.setItem(entry.getKey(), cloneForNewDocument(entry.getValue())); } retval = stream; } else if( base instanceof COSDictionary ) { COSDictionary dic = (COSDictionary)base; clonedVersion.put( base, retval ); for( Map.Entry<COSName, COSBase> entry : dic.entrySet() ) { COSName key = entry.getKey(); COSBase value = entry.getValue(); if (((COSDictionary)target).getItem(key) != null) { cloneMerge(value, ((COSDictionary)target).getItem(key)); } else { ((COSDictionary)target).setItem( key, cloneForNewDocument(value)); } } } else { retval = (COSBase)base; } clonedVersion.put( base, retval ); } }