// Copyright 2003-2010 Christian d'Heureuse, Inventec Informatik AG, Zurich, Switzerland // www.source-code.biz, www.inventec.ch/chdh // // This module is multi-licensed and may be used under the terms // of any of the following licenses: // // EPL, Eclipse Public License, V1.0 or later, http://www.eclipse.org/legal // LGPL, GNU Lesser General Public License, V2.1 or later, http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html // GPL, GNU General Public License, V2 or later, http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html // AL, Apache License, V2.0 or later, http://www.apache.org/licenses // BSD, BSD License, http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php // MIT, MIT License, http://www.opensource.org/licenses/MIT // // Please contact the author if you need another license. // This module is provided "as is", without warranties of any kind. package net.bull.javamelody; /** * A Base64 encoder/decoder. * * <p> * This class is used to encode and decode data in Base64 format as described in RFC 1521. * * <p> * Project home page: <a href="http://www.source-code.biz/base64coder/java/">www.source-code.biz/base64coder/java</a><br> * Author: Christian d'Heureuse, Inventec Informatik AG, Zurich, Switzerland<br> * Multi-licensed: EPL / LGPL / GPL / AL / BSD / MIT. * Changed on format and java syntax by Emeric Vernat */ final class Base64Coder { // NOPMD // The line separator string of the operating system. private static final String SYSTEM_LINE_SEPARATOR = System.getProperty("line.separator"); // Mapping table from 6-bit nibbles to Base64 characters. private static final char[] MAP1 = new char[64]; static { int i = 0; for (char c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; c++) { MAP1[i++] = c; } for (char c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; c++) { MAP1[i++] = c; } for (char c = '0'; c <= '9'; c++) { MAP1[i++] = c; } MAP1[i++] = '+'; MAP1[i++] = '/'; } // Mapping table from Base64 characters to 6-bit nibbles. private static final byte[] MAP2 = new byte[128]; static { for (int i = 0; i < MAP2.length; i++) { MAP2[i] = -1; } for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) { MAP2[MAP1[i]] = (byte) i; } } // Dummy constructor. private Base64Coder() { } /** * Encodes a string into Base64 format. * No blanks or line breaks are inserted. * @param s A String to be encoded. * @return A String containing the Base64 encoded data. */ public static String encodeString(String s) { return new String(encode(s.getBytes())); } /** * Encodes a byte array into Base 64 format and breaks the output into lines of 76 characters. * This method is compatible with <code>sun.misc.BASE64Encoder.encodeBuffer(byte[])</code>. * @param in An array containing the data bytes to be encoded. * @return A String containing the Base64 encoded data, broken into lines. */ public static String encodeLines(byte[] in) { return encodeLines(in, 0, in.length, 76, SYSTEM_LINE_SEPARATOR); } /** * Encodes a byte array into Base 64 format and breaks the output into lines. * @param in An array containing the data bytes to be encoded. * @param iOff Offset of the first byte in <code>in</code> to be processed. * @param iLen Number of bytes to be processed in <code>in</code>, starting at <code>iOff</code>. * @param lineLen Line length for the output data. Should be a multiple of 4. * @param lineSeparator The line separator to be used to separate the output lines. * @return A String containing the Base64 encoded data, broken into lines. */ public static String encodeLines(byte[] in, int iOff, int iLen, int lineLen, String lineSeparator) { final int blockLen = lineLen * 3 / 4; if (blockLen <= 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } final int lines = (iLen + blockLen - 1) / blockLen; final int bufLen = (iLen + 2) / 3 * 4 + lines * lineSeparator.length(); final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(bufLen); int ip = 0; while (ip < iLen) { final int l = Math.min(iLen - ip, blockLen); buf.append(encode(in, iOff + ip, l)); buf.append(lineSeparator); ip += l; } return buf.toString(); } /** * Encodes a byte array into Base64 format. * No blanks or line breaks are inserted in the output. * @param in An array containing the data bytes to be encoded. * @return A character array containing the Base64 encoded data. */ public static char[] encode(byte[] in) { return encode(in, 0, in.length); } /** * Encodes a byte array into Base64 format. * No blanks or line breaks are inserted in the output. * @param in An array containing the data bytes to be encoded. * @param iLen Number of bytes to process in <code>in</code>. * @return A character array containing the Base64 encoded data. */ // public static char[] encode(byte[] in, int iLen) { // return encode(in, 0, iLen); // } /** * Encodes a byte array into Base64 format. * No blanks or line breaks are inserted in the output. * @param in An array containing the data bytes to be encoded. * @param iOff Offset of the first byte in <code>in</code> to be processed. * @param iLen Number of bytes to process in <code>in</code>, starting at <code>iOff</code>. * @return A character array containing the Base64 encoded data. */ public static char[] encode(byte[] in, int iOff, int iLen) { // NOPMD final int oDataLen = (iLen * 4 + 2) / 3; // output length without padding final int oLen = (iLen + 2) / 3 * 4; // output length including padding final char[] out = new char[oLen]; int ip = iOff; final int iEnd = iOff + iLen; int op = 0; while (ip < iEnd) { final int i0 = in[ip++] & 0xff; final int i1 = ip < iEnd ? in[ip++] & 0xff : 0; final int i2 = ip < iEnd ? in[ip++] & 0xff : 0; final int o0 = i0 >>> 2; final int o1 = (i0 & 3) << 4 | i1 >>> 4; final int o2 = (i1 & 0xf) << 2 | i2 >>> 6; final int o3 = i2 & 0x3F; out[op++] = MAP1[o0]; out[op++] = MAP1[o1]; out[op] = op < oDataLen ? MAP1[o2] : '='; op++; out[op] = op < oDataLen ? MAP1[o3] : '='; op++; } return out; } /** * Decodes a string from Base64 format. * No blanks or line breaks are allowed within the Base64 encoded input data. * @param s A Base64 String to be decoded. * @return A String containing the decoded data. */ public static String decodeString(String s) { return new String(decode(s)); } /** * Decodes a byte array from Base64 format and ignores line separators, tabs and blanks. * CR, LF, Tab and Space characters are ignored in the input data. * This method is compatible with <code>sun.misc.BASE64Decoder.decodeBuffer(String)</code>. * @param s A Base64 String to be decoded. * @return An array containing the decoded data bytes. */ public static byte[] decodeLines(String s) { final char[] buf = new char[s.length()]; int p = 0; for (int ip = 0; ip < s.length(); ip++) { final char c = s.charAt(ip); if (c != ' ' && c != '\r' && c != '\n' && c != '\t') { buf[p++] = c; } } return decode(buf, 0, p); } /** * Decodes a byte array from Base64 format. * No blanks or line breaks are allowed within the Base64 encoded input data. * @param s A Base64 String to be decoded. * @return An array containing the decoded data bytes. */ public static byte[] decode(String s) { return decode(s.toCharArray()); } /** * Decodes a byte array from Base64 format. * No blanks or line breaks are allowed within the Base64 encoded input data. * @param in A character array containing the Base64 encoded data. * @return An array containing the decoded data bytes. */ public static byte[] decode(char[] in) { return decode(in, 0, in.length); } /** * Decodes a byte array from Base64 format. * No blanks or line breaks are allowed within the Base64 encoded input data. * @param in A character array containing the Base64 encoded data. * @param iOff Offset of the first character in <code>in</code> to be processed. * @param iLen Number of characters to process in <code>in</code>, starting at <code>iOff</code>. * @return An array containing the decoded data bytes. */ // CHECKSTYLE:OFF public static byte[] decode(char[] in, int iOff, int iLen) { // NOPMD // CHECKSTYLE:ON if (iLen % 4 != 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Length of Base64 encoded input string is not a multiple of 4."); } int iLength = iLen; while (iLength > 0 && in[iOff + iLength - 1] == '=') { iLength--; } final int oLen = iLength * 3 / 4; final byte[] out = new byte[oLen]; int ip = iOff; final int iEnd = iOff + iLength; int op = 0; while (ip < iEnd) { final int i0 = in[ip++]; final int i1 = in[ip++]; final int i2 = ip < iEnd ? in[ip++] : 'A'; final int i3 = ip < iEnd ? in[ip++] : 'A'; if (i0 > 127 || i1 > 127 || i2 > 127 || i3 > 127) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal character in Base64 encoded data."); } final int b0 = MAP2[i0]; final int b1 = MAP2[i1]; final int b2 = MAP2[i2]; final int b3 = MAP2[i3]; if (b0 < 0 || b1 < 0 || b2 < 0 || b3 < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal character in Base64 encoded data."); } final int o0 = b0 << 2 | b1 >>> 4; final int o1 = (b1 & 0xf) << 4 | b2 >>> 2; final int o2 = (b2 & 3) << 6 | b3; out[op++] = (byte) o0; if (op < oLen) { out[op++] = (byte) o1; } if (op < oLen) { out[op++] = (byte) o2; } } return out; } } // end class Base64Coder