/* * Copyright (C) 2008 The Guava Authors * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.common.collect; import static com.google.common.collect.CollectPreconditions.checkEntryNotNull; import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMapEntry.createEntryArray; import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMapEntry.TerminalEntry; import javax.annotation.Nullable; /** * Implementation of {@link ImmutableMap} with two or more entries. * * @author Jesse Wilson * @author Kevin Bourrillion * @author Gregory Kick */ @GwtCompatible(serializable = true, emulated = true) final class RegularImmutableMap<K, V> extends ImmutableMap<K, V> { // entries in insertion order private final transient ImmutableMapEntry<K, V>[] entries; // array of linked lists of entries private final transient ImmutableMapEntry<K, V>[] table; // 'and' with an int to get a table index private final transient int mask; RegularImmutableMap(TerminalEntry<?, ?>... theEntries) { this(theEntries.length, theEntries); } /** * Constructor for RegularImmutableMap that takes as input an array of {@code TerminalEntry} * entries. Assumes that these entries have already been checked for null. * * <p>This allows reuse of the entry objects from the array in the actual implementation. */ RegularImmutableMap(int size, TerminalEntry<?, ?>[] theEntries) { entries = createEntryArray(size); int tableSize = Hashing.closedTableSize(size, MAX_LOAD_FACTOR); table = createEntryArray(tableSize); mask = tableSize - 1; for (int entryIndex = 0; entryIndex < size; entryIndex++) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") TerminalEntry<K, V> entry = (TerminalEntry<K, V>) theEntries[entryIndex]; K key = entry.getKey(); int tableIndex = Hashing.smear(key.hashCode()) & mask; @Nullable ImmutableMapEntry<K, V> existing = table[tableIndex]; // prepend, not append, so the entries can be immutable ImmutableMapEntry<K, V> newEntry = (existing == null) ? entry : new NonTerminalMapEntry<K, V>(entry, existing); table[tableIndex] = newEntry; entries[entryIndex] = newEntry; checkNoConflictInKeyBucket(key, newEntry, existing); } } /** * Constructor for RegularImmutableMap that makes no assumptions about the input entries. */ RegularImmutableMap(Entry<?, ?>[] theEntries) { int size = theEntries.length; entries = createEntryArray(size); int tableSize = Hashing.closedTableSize(size, MAX_LOAD_FACTOR); table = createEntryArray(tableSize); mask = tableSize - 1; for (int entryIndex = 0; entryIndex < size; entryIndex++) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // all our callers carefully put in only Entry<K, V>s Entry<K, V> entry = (Entry<K, V>) theEntries[entryIndex]; K key = entry.getKey(); V value = entry.getValue(); checkEntryNotNull(key, value); int tableIndex = Hashing.smear(key.hashCode()) & mask; @Nullable ImmutableMapEntry<K, V> existing = table[tableIndex]; // prepend, not append, so the entries can be immutable ImmutableMapEntry<K, V> newEntry = (existing == null) ? new TerminalEntry<K, V>(key, value) : new NonTerminalMapEntry<K, V>(key, value, existing); table[tableIndex] = newEntry; entries[entryIndex] = newEntry; checkNoConflictInKeyBucket(key, newEntry, existing); } } static void checkNoConflictInKeyBucket( Object key, Entry<?, ?> entry, @Nullable ImmutableMapEntry<?, ?> keyBucketHead) { for (; keyBucketHead != null; keyBucketHead = keyBucketHead.getNextInKeyBucket()) { checkNoConflict(!key.equals(keyBucketHead.getKey()), "key", entry, keyBucketHead); } } private static final class NonTerminalMapEntry<K, V> extends ImmutableMapEntry<K, V> { private final ImmutableMapEntry<K, V> nextInKeyBucket; NonTerminalMapEntry(K key, V value, ImmutableMapEntry<K, V> nextInKeyBucket) { super(key, value); this.nextInKeyBucket = nextInKeyBucket; } NonTerminalMapEntry(ImmutableMapEntry<K, V> contents, ImmutableMapEntry<K, V> nextInKeyBucket) { super(contents); this.nextInKeyBucket = nextInKeyBucket; } @Override ImmutableMapEntry<K, V> getNextInKeyBucket() { return nextInKeyBucket; } @Override @Nullable ImmutableMapEntry<K, V> getNextInValueBucket() { return null; } } /** * Closed addressing tends to perform well even with high load factors. * Being conservative here ensures that the table is still likely to be * relatively sparse (hence it misses fast) while saving space. */ private static final double MAX_LOAD_FACTOR = 1.2; @Override public V get(@Nullable Object key) { return get(key, table, mask); } @Nullable static <V> V get(@Nullable Object key, ImmutableMapEntry<?, V>[] keyTable, int mask) { if (key == null) { return null; } int index = Hashing.smear(key.hashCode()) & mask; for (ImmutableMapEntry<?, V> entry = keyTable[index]; entry != null; entry = entry.getNextInKeyBucket()) { Object candidateKey = entry.getKey(); /* * Assume that equals uses the == optimization when appropriate, and that * it would check hash codes as an optimization when appropriate. If we * did these things, it would just make things worse for the most * performance-conscious users. */ if (key.equals(candidateKey)) { return entry.getValue(); } } return null; } @Override public int size() { return entries.length; } @Override boolean isPartialView() { return false; } @Override ImmutableSet<Entry<K, V>> createEntrySet() { return new ImmutableMapEntrySet.RegularEntrySet<K, V>(this, entries); } // This class is never actually serialized directly, but we have to make the // warning go away (and suppressing would suppress for all nested classes too) private static final long serialVersionUID = 0; }