/*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2017 the original author(s).
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.fusesource.jansi;
import java.io.FilterOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
/**
* A ANSI output stream extracts ANSI escape codes written to
* an output stream and calls corresponding <code>process*</code> methods.
*
* For more information about ANSI escape codes, see:
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code
*
* This class just filters out the escape codes so that they are not
* sent out to the underlying OutputStream: <code>process*</code> methods
* are empty. Subclasses should actually perform the ANSI escape behaviors
* by implementing active code in <code>process*</code> methods.
*
* @author <a href="http://hiramchirino.com">Hiram Chirino</a>
* @author Joris Kuipers
* @since 1.0
*/
public class AnsiOutputStream extends FilterOutputStream {
public static final byte[] RESET_CODE = "\033[0m".getBytes();
@Deprecated
public static final byte[] REST_CODE = RESET_CODE;
public AnsiOutputStream(OutputStream os) {
super(os);
}
private final static int MAX_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE_LENGTH = 100;
private final byte[] buffer = new byte[MAX_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE_LENGTH];
private int pos = 0;
private int startOfValue;
private final ArrayList<Object> options = new ArrayList<Object>();
private static final int LOOKING_FOR_FIRST_ESC_CHAR = 0;
private static final int LOOKING_FOR_SECOND_ESC_CHAR = 1;
private static final int LOOKING_FOR_NEXT_ARG = 2;
private static final int LOOKING_FOR_STR_ARG_END = 3;
private static final int LOOKING_FOR_INT_ARG_END = 4;
private static final int LOOKING_FOR_OSC_COMMAND = 5;
private static final int LOOKING_FOR_OSC_COMMAND_END = 6;
private static final int LOOKING_FOR_OSC_PARAM = 7;
private static final int LOOKING_FOR_ST = 8;
int state = LOOKING_FOR_FIRST_ESC_CHAR;
private static final int FIRST_ESC_CHAR = 27;
private static final int SECOND_ESC_CHAR = '[';
private static final int SECOND_OSC_CHAR = ']';
private static final int BEL = 7;
private static final int SECOND_ST_CHAR = '\\';
@Override
public synchronized void write(int data) throws IOException {
switch (state) {
case LOOKING_FOR_FIRST_ESC_CHAR:
if (data == FIRST_ESC_CHAR) {
buffer[pos++] = (byte) data;
state = LOOKING_FOR_SECOND_ESC_CHAR;
} else {
out.write(data);
}
break;
case LOOKING_FOR_SECOND_ESC_CHAR:
buffer[pos++] = (byte) data;
if (data == SECOND_ESC_CHAR) {
state = LOOKING_FOR_NEXT_ARG;
} else if (data == SECOND_OSC_CHAR) {
state = LOOKING_FOR_OSC_COMMAND;
} else {
reset(false);
}
break;
case LOOKING_FOR_NEXT_ARG:
buffer[pos++] = (byte) data;
if ('"' == data) {
startOfValue = pos - 1;
state = LOOKING_FOR_STR_ARG_END;
} else if ('0' <= data && data <= '9') {
startOfValue = pos - 1;
state = LOOKING_FOR_INT_ARG_END;
} else if (';' == data) {
options.add(null);
} else if ('?' == data) {
options.add('?');
} else if ('=' == data) {
options.add('=');
} else {
reset(processEscapeCommand(options, data));
}
break;
default:
break;
case LOOKING_FOR_INT_ARG_END:
buffer[pos++] = (byte) data;
if (!('0' <= data && data <= '9')) {
String strValue = new String(buffer, startOfValue, (pos - 1) - startOfValue, Charset.defaultCharset());
Integer value = new Integer(strValue);
options.add(value);
if (data == ';') {
state = LOOKING_FOR_NEXT_ARG;
} else {
reset(processEscapeCommand(options, data));
}
}
break;
case LOOKING_FOR_STR_ARG_END:
buffer[pos++] = (byte) data;
if ('"' != data) {
String value = new String(buffer, startOfValue, (pos - 1) - startOfValue, Charset.defaultCharset());
options.add(value);
if (data == ';') {
state = LOOKING_FOR_NEXT_ARG;
} else {
reset(processEscapeCommand(options, data));
}
}
break;
case LOOKING_FOR_OSC_COMMAND:
buffer[pos++] = (byte) data;
if ('0' <= data && data <= '9') {
startOfValue = pos - 1;
state = LOOKING_FOR_OSC_COMMAND_END;
} else {
reset(false);
}
break;
case LOOKING_FOR_OSC_COMMAND_END:
buffer[pos++] = (byte) data;
if (';' == data) {
String strValue = new String(buffer, startOfValue, (pos - 1) - startOfValue, Charset.defaultCharset());
Integer value = new Integer(strValue);
options.add(value);
startOfValue = pos;
state = LOOKING_FOR_OSC_PARAM;
} else if ('0' <= data && data <= '9') {
// already pushed digit to buffer, just keep looking
} else {
// oops, did not expect this
reset(false);
}
break;
case LOOKING_FOR_OSC_PARAM:
buffer[pos++] = (byte) data;
if (BEL == data) {
String value = new String(buffer, startOfValue, (pos - 1) - startOfValue, Charset.defaultCharset());
options.add(value);
reset(processOperatingSystemCommand(options));
} else if (FIRST_ESC_CHAR == data) {
state = LOOKING_FOR_ST;
} else {
// just keep looking while adding text
}
break;
case LOOKING_FOR_ST:
buffer[pos++] = (byte) data;
if (SECOND_ST_CHAR == data) {
String value = new String(buffer, startOfValue, (pos - 2) - startOfValue, Charset.defaultCharset());
options.add(value);
reset(processOperatingSystemCommand(options));
} else {
state = LOOKING_FOR_OSC_PARAM;
}
break;
}
// Is it just too long?
if (pos >= buffer.length) {
reset(false);
}
}
/**
* Resets all state to continue with regular parsing
* @param skipBuffer if current buffer should be skipped or written to out
* @throws IOException
*/
private void reset(boolean skipBuffer) throws IOException {
if (!skipBuffer) {
out.write(buffer, 0, pos);
}
pos = 0;
startOfValue = 0;
options.clear();
state = LOOKING_FOR_FIRST_ESC_CHAR;
}
/**
* Helper for processEscapeCommand() to iterate over integer options
* @param optionsIterator the underlying iterator
* @throws IOException if no more non-null values left
*/
private int getNextOptionInt(Iterator<Object> optionsIterator) throws IOException {
for (;;) {
if (!optionsIterator.hasNext())
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
Object arg = optionsIterator.next();
if (arg != null)
return (Integer) arg;
}
}
/**
*
* @param options
* @param command
* @return true if the escape command was processed.
*/
private boolean processEscapeCommand(ArrayList<Object> options, int command) throws IOException {
try {
switch (command) {
case 'A':
processCursorUp(optionInt(options, 0, 1));
return true;
case 'B':
processCursorDown(optionInt(options, 0, 1));
return true;
case 'C':
processCursorRight(optionInt(options, 0, 1));
return true;
case 'D':
processCursorLeft(optionInt(options, 0, 1));
return true;
case 'E':
processCursorDownLine(optionInt(options, 0, 1));
return true;
case 'F':
processCursorUpLine(optionInt(options, 0, 1));
return true;
case 'G':
processCursorToColumn(optionInt(options, 0));
return true;
case 'H':
case 'f':
processCursorTo(optionInt(options, 0, 1), optionInt(options, 1, 1));
return true;
case 'J':
processEraseScreen(optionInt(options, 0, 0));
return true;
case 'K':
processEraseLine(optionInt(options, 0, 0));
return true;
case 'L':
processInsertLine(optionInt(options, 0, 1));
return true;
case 'M':
processDeleteLine(optionInt(options, 0, 1));
return true;
case 'S':
processScrollUp(optionInt(options, 0, 1));
return true;
case 'T':
processScrollDown(optionInt(options, 0, 1));
return true;
case 'm':
// Validate all options are ints...
for (Object next : options) {
if (next != null && next.getClass() != Integer.class) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
}
int count = 0;
Iterator<Object> optionsIterator = options.iterator();
while (optionsIterator.hasNext()) {
Object next = optionsIterator.next();
if (next != null) {
count++;
int value = (Integer) next;
if (30 <= value && value <= 37) {
processSetForegroundColor(value - 30);
} else if (40 <= value && value <= 47) {
processSetBackgroundColor(value - 40);
} else if (90 <= value && value <= 97) {
processSetForegroundColor(value - 90, true);
} else if (100 <= value && value <= 107) {
processSetBackgroundColor(value - 100, true);
} else if (value == 38 || value == 48) {
// extended color like `esc[38;5;<index>m` or `esc[38;2;<r>;<g>;<b>m`
int arg2or5 = getNextOptionInt(optionsIterator);
if (arg2or5 == 2) {
// 24 bit color style like `esc[38;2;<r>;<g>;<b>m`
int r = getNextOptionInt(optionsIterator);
int g = getNextOptionInt(optionsIterator);
int b = getNextOptionInt(optionsIterator);
if (r >= 0 && r <= 255 && g >= 0 && g <= 255 && b >= 0 && b <= 255) {
if (value == 38)
processSetForegroundColorExt(r, g, b);
else
processSetBackgroundColorExt(r, g, b);
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
}
else if (arg2or5 == 5) {
// 256 color style like `esc[38;5;<index>m`
int paletteIndex = getNextOptionInt(optionsIterator);
if (paletteIndex >= 0 && paletteIndex <= 255) {
if (value == 38)
processSetForegroundColorExt(paletteIndex);
else
processSetBackgroundColorExt(paletteIndex);
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
}
else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
} else {
switch (value) {
case 39:
processDefaultTextColor();
break;
case 49:
processDefaultBackgroundColor();
break;
case 0:
processAttributeRest();
break;
default:
processSetAttribute(value);
}
}
}
}
if (count == 0) {
processAttributeRest();
}
return true;
case 's':
processSaveCursorPosition();
return true;
case 'u':
processRestoreCursorPosition();
return true;
default:
if ('a' <= command && 'z' <= command) {
processUnknownExtension(options, command);
return true;
}
if ('A' <= command && 'Z' <= command) {
processUnknownExtension(options, command);
return true;
}
return false;
}
} catch (IllegalArgumentException ignore) {
}
return false;
}
/**
*
* @param options
* @return true if the operating system command was processed.
*/
private boolean processOperatingSystemCommand(ArrayList<Object> options) throws IOException {
int command = optionInt(options, 0);
String label = (String) options.get(1);
// for command > 2 label could be composed (i.e. contain ';'), but we'll leave
// it to processUnknownOperatingSystemCommand implementations to handle that
try {
switch (command) {
case 0:
processChangeIconNameAndWindowTitle(label);
return true;
case 1:
processChangeIconName(label);
return true;
case 2:
processChangeWindowTitle(label);
return true;
default:
// not exactly unknown, but not supported through dedicated process methods:
processUnknownOperatingSystemCommand(command, label);
return true;
}
} catch (IllegalArgumentException ignore) {
}
return false;
}
/**
* Process <code>CSI u</code> ANSI code, corresponding to <code>RCP – Restore Cursor Position</code>
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processRestoreCursorPosition() throws IOException {
}
/**
* Process <code>CSI s</code> ANSI code, corresponding to <code>SCP – Save Cursor Position</code>
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processSaveCursorPosition() throws IOException {
}
/**
* Process <code>CSI s</code> ANSI code, corresponding to <code>IL – Insert Line</code>
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processInsertLine(int optionInt) throws IOException {
}
/**
* Process <code>CSI s</code> ANSI code, corresponding to <code>DL – Delete Line</code>
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processDeleteLine(int optionInt) throws IOException {
}
/**
* Process <code>CSI n T</code> ANSI code, corresponding to <code>SD – Scroll Down</code>
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processScrollDown(int optionInt) throws IOException {
}
/**
* Process <code>CSI n U</code> ANSI code, corresponding to <code>SU – Scroll Up</code>
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processScrollUp(int optionInt) throws IOException {
}
protected static final int ERASE_SCREEN_TO_END = 0;
protected static final int ERASE_SCREEN_TO_BEGINING = 1;
protected static final int ERASE_SCREEN = 2;
/**
* Process <code>CSI n J</code> ANSI code, corresponding to <code>ED – Erase in Display</code>
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processEraseScreen(int eraseOption) throws IOException {
}
protected static final int ERASE_LINE_TO_END = 0;
protected static final int ERASE_LINE_TO_BEGINING = 1;
protected static final int ERASE_LINE = 2;
/**
* Process <code>CSI n K</code> ANSI code, corresponding to <code>ED – Erase in Line</code>
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processEraseLine(int eraseOption) throws IOException {
}
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_INTENSITY_BOLD = 1; // Intensity: Bold
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_INTENSITY_FAINT = 2; // Intensity; Faint not widely supported
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_ITALIC = 3; // Italic; on not widely supported. Sometimes treated as inverse.
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_UNDERLINE = 4; // Underline; Single
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_BLINK_SLOW = 5; // Blink; Slow less than 150 per minute
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_BLINK_FAST = 6; // Blink; Rapid MS-DOS ANSI.SYS; 150 per minute or more
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_NEGATIVE_ON = 7; // Image; Negative inverse or reverse; swap foreground and background
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_CONCEAL_ON = 8; // Conceal on
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_UNDERLINE_DOUBLE = 21; // Underline; Double not widely supported
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_INTENSITY_NORMAL = 22; // Intensity; Normal not bold and not faint
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_UNDERLINE_OFF = 24; // Underline; None
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_BLINK_OFF = 25; // Blink; off
@Deprecated
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_NEGATIVE_Off = 27; // Image; Positive
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_NEGATIVE_OFF = 27; // Image; Positive
protected static final int ATTRIBUTE_CONCEAL_OFF = 28; // Reveal conceal off
/**
* process <code>SGR</code> other than <code>0</code> (reset), <code>30-39</code> (foreground),
* <code>40-49</code> (background), <code>90-97</code> (foreground high intensity) or
* <code>100-107</code> (background high intensity)
* @param attribute
* @throws IOException
* @see #processAttributeRest()
* @see #processSetForegroundColor(int)
* @see #processSetForegroundColor(int, boolean)
* @see #processSetForegroundColorExt(int)
* @see #processSetForegroundColorExt(int, int, int)
* @see #processDefaultTextColor()
* @see #processDefaultBackgroundColor()
*/
protected void processSetAttribute(int attribute) throws IOException {
}
protected static final int BLACK = 0;
protected static final int RED = 1;
protected static final int GREEN = 2;
protected static final int YELLOW = 3;
protected static final int BLUE = 4;
protected static final int MAGENTA = 5;
protected static final int CYAN = 6;
protected static final int WHITE = 7;
/**
* process <code>SGR 30-37</code> corresponding to <code>Set text color (foreground)</code>.
* @param color the text color
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processSetForegroundColor(int color) throws IOException {
processSetForegroundColor(color, false);
}
/**
* process <code>SGR 30-37</code> or <code>SGR 90-97</code> corresponding to
* <code>Set text color (foreground)</code> either in normal mode or high intensity.
* @param color the text color
* @param bright is high intensity?
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processSetForegroundColor(int color, boolean bright) throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>SGR 38</code> corresponding to <code>extended set text color (foreground)</code>
* with a palette of 255 colors.
* @param paletteIndex the text color in the palette
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processSetForegroundColorExt(int paletteIndex) throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>SGR 38</code> corresponding to <code>extended set text color (foreground)</code>
* with a 24 bits RGB definition of the color.
* @param r red
* @param g green
* @param b blue
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processSetForegroundColorExt(int r, int g, int b) throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>SGR 40-47</code> corresponding to <code>Set background color</code>.
* @param color the background color
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processSetBackgroundColor(int color) throws IOException {
processSetBackgroundColor(color, false);
}
/**
* process <code>SGR 40-47</code> or <code>SGR 100-107</code> corresponding to
* <code>Set background color</code> either in normal mode or high intensity.
* @param color the background color
* @param bright is high intensity?
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processSetBackgroundColor(int color, boolean bright) throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>SGR 48</code> corresponding to <code>extended set background color</code>
* with a palette of 255 colors.
* @param paletteIndex the background color in the palette
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processSetBackgroundColorExt(int paletteIndex) throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>SGR 48</code> corresponding to <code>extended set background color</code>
* with a 24 bits RGB definition of the color.
* @param r red
* @param g green
* @param b blue
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processSetBackgroundColorExt(int r, int g, int b) throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>SGR 39</code> corresponding to <code>Default text color (foreground)</code>
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processDefaultTextColor() throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>SGR 49</code> corresponding to <code>Default background color</code>
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processDefaultBackgroundColor() throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>SGR 0</code> corresponding to <code>Reset / Normal</code>
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processAttributeRest() throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>CSI n ; m H</code> corresponding to <code>CUP – Cursor Position</code> or
* <code>CSI n ; m f</code> corresponding to <code>HVP – Horizontal and Vertical Position</code>
* @param row
* @param col
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processCursorTo(int row, int col) throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>CSI n G</code> corresponding to <code>CHA – Cursor Horizontal Absolute</code>
* @param x the column
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processCursorToColumn(int x) throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>CSI n F</code> corresponding to <code>CPL – Cursor Previous Line</code>
* @param count line count
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processCursorUpLine(int count) throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>CSI n E</code> corresponding to <code>CNL – Cursor Next Line</code>
* @param count line count
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processCursorDownLine(int count) throws IOException {
// Poor mans impl..
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
out.write('\n');
}
}
/**
* process <code>CSI n D</code> corresponding to <code>CUB – Cursor Back</code>
* @param count
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processCursorLeft(int count) throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>CSI n C</code> corresponding to <code>CUF – Cursor Forward</code>
* @param count
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processCursorRight(int count) throws IOException {
// Poor mans impl..
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
out.write(' ');
}
}
/**
* process <code>CSI n B</code> corresponding to <code>CUD – Cursor Down</code>
* @param count
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processCursorDown(int count) throws IOException {
}
/**
* process <code>CSI n A</code> corresponding to <code>CUU – Cursor Up</code>
* @param count
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processCursorUp(int count) throws IOException {
}
protected void processUnknownExtension(ArrayList<Object> options, int command) {
}
/**
* process <code>OSC 0;text BEL</code> corresponding to <code>Change Window and Icon label</code>
* @param label
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processChangeIconNameAndWindowTitle(String label) {
processChangeIconName(label);
processChangeWindowTitle(label);
}
/**
* process <code>OSC 1;text BEL</code> corresponding to <code>Change Icon label</code>
* @param label
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processChangeIconName(String label) {
}
/**
* process <code>OSC 2;text BEL</code> corresponding to <code>Change Window title</code>
* @param label
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void processChangeWindowTitle(String label) {
}
/**
* Process unknown <code>OSC</code> command.
* @param command
* @param param
*/
protected void processUnknownOperatingSystemCommand(int command, String param) {
}
private int optionInt(ArrayList<Object> options, int index) {
if (options.size() <= index)
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
Object value = options.get(index);
if (value == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
if (!value.getClass().equals(Integer.class))
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
return (Integer) value;
}
private int optionInt(ArrayList<Object> options, int index, int defaultValue) {
if (options.size() > index) {
Object value = options.get(index);
if (value == null) {
return defaultValue;
}
return (Integer) value;
}
return defaultValue;
}
@Override
public void close() throws IOException {
write(RESET_CODE);
flush();
super.close();
}
}