/*
* #%L
* Gravia :: Resource
* %%
* Copyright (C) 2010 - 2014 JBoss by Red Hat
* %%
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
* #L%
*/
package org.jboss.gravia.utils;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
/**
* Bease64 encoding utilities.
*
* @author Niclas Hedhman
* @author Alin Dreghiciu
* @since 0.5.0, January 16, 2008
*/
public class Base64Encoder {
public static final Charset base64CharSet = Charset.forName("ISO-8859-1");
/**
* Utility class. ment to be used via static methods.
*/
private Base64Encoder() {
// utility class
}
/**
* Encodes a String into a base 64 String. The resulting encoding is chunked at 76 bytes.
* <p/>
*
* @param s String to encode.
* @return encoded string.
*/
public static String encode(String s) {
byte[] sBytes = s.getBytes();
sBytes = encode(sBytes);
s = new String(sBytes);
return s;
}
/**
* Decodes a base 64 String into a String.
* <p/>
*
* @param s String to decode.
* @return encoded string.
* @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
* thrown if the given byte array was not valid com.sun.syndication.io.impl.Base64 encoding.
*/
public static String decode(String s)
throws IllegalArgumentException {
s = s.replaceAll("\n", "");
s = s.replaceAll("\r", "");
byte[] sBytes = s.getBytes(base64CharSet);
sBytes = decode(sBytes);
s = new String(sBytes, base64CharSet);
return s;
}
private static final byte[] ALPHASET =
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=".getBytes();
private static final int I6O2 = 255 - 3;
private static final int O6I2 = 3;
private static final int I4O4 = 255 - 15;
private static final int O4I4 = 15;
private static final int I2O6 = 255 - 63;
private static final int O2I6 = 63;
/**
* Encodes a byte array into a base 64 byte array.
* <p/>
*
* @param dData byte array to encode.
* @return encoded byte array.
*/
public static byte[] encode(byte[] dData) {
if (dData == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot encode null");
}
byte[] eData = new byte[((dData.length + 2) / 3) * 4];
int eIndex = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < dData.length; i += 3) {
int d1;
int d2 = 0;
int d3 = 0;
int e1;
int e2;
int e3;
int e4;
int pad = 0;
d1 = dData[i];
if ((i + 1) < dData.length) {
d2 = dData[i + 1];
if ((i + 2) < dData.length) {
d3 = dData[i + 2];
} else {
pad = 1;
}
} else {
pad = 2;
}
e1 = ALPHASET[(d1 & I6O2) >> 2];
e2 = ALPHASET[(d1 & O6I2) << 4 | (d2 & I4O4) >> 4];
e3 = ALPHASET[(d2 & O4I4) << 2 | (d3 & I2O6) >> 6];
e4 = ALPHASET[(d3 & O2I6)];
eData[eIndex++] = (byte) e1;
eData[eIndex++] = (byte) e2;
eData[eIndex++] = (pad < 2) ? (byte) e3 : (byte) '=';
eData[eIndex++] = (pad < 1) ? (byte) e4 : (byte) '=';
}
return eData;
}
private final static int[] CODES = new int[256];
static {
for (int i = 0; i < CODES.length; i++) {
CODES[i] = 64;
}
for (int i = 0; i < ALPHASET.length; i++) {
CODES[ALPHASET[i]] = i;
}
}
/**
* Dencodes a com.sun.syndication.io.impl.Base64 byte array.
* <p/>
*
* @param eData byte array to decode.
* @return decoded byte array.
* @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
* thrown if the given byte array was not valid com.sun.syndication.io.impl.Base64 encoding.
*/
public static byte[] decode(byte[] eData) {
if (eData == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot decode null");
}
byte[] cleanEData = eData.clone();
int cleanELength = 0;
for (byte anEData : eData) {
if (anEData < 256 && CODES[anEData] < 64) {
cleanEData[cleanELength++] = anEData;
}
}
int dLength = (cleanELength / 4) * 3;
switch (cleanELength % 4) {
case 3:
dLength += 2;
break;
case 2:
dLength++;
break;
}
byte[] dData = new byte[dLength];
int dIndex = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < eData.length; i += 4) {
if ((i + 3) > eData.length) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"byte array is not a valid com.sun.syndication.io.impl.Base64 encoding"
);
}
int e1 = CODES[cleanEData[i]];
int e2 = CODES[cleanEData[i + 1]];
int e3 = CODES[cleanEData[i + 2]];
int e4 = CODES[cleanEData[i + 3]];
dData[dIndex++] = (byte) ((e1 << 2) | (e2 >> 4));
if (dIndex < dData.length) {
dData[dIndex++] = (byte) ((e2 << 4) | (e3 >> 2));
}
if (dIndex < dData.length) {
dData[dIndex++] = (byte) ((e3 << 6) | (e4));
}
}
return dData;
}
}