/* * Copyright 2013 Netflix, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package feign; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.Closeable; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.Reader; import java.lang.reflect.Array; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType; import java.lang.reflect.Type; import java.lang.reflect.WildcardType; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.CharBuffer; import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.NoSuchElementException; import java.util.Set; import static java.lang.String.format; /** * Utilities, typically copied in from guava, so as to avoid dependency conflicts. */ public class Util { /** * The HTTP Content-Length header field name. */ public static final String CONTENT_LENGTH = "Content-Length"; /** * The HTTP Content-Encoding header field name. */ public static final String CONTENT_ENCODING = "Content-Encoding"; /** * The HTTP Retry-After header field name. */ public static final String RETRY_AFTER = "Retry-After"; /** * Value for the Content-Encoding header that indicates that GZIP encoding is in use. */ public static final String ENCODING_GZIP = "gzip"; /** * Value for the Content-Encoding header that indicates that DEFLATE encoding is in use. */ public static final String ENCODING_DEFLATE = "deflate"; /** * UTF-8: eight-bit UCS Transformation Format. */ public static final Charset UTF_8 = Charset.forName("UTF-8"); // com.google.common.base.Charsets /** * ISO-8859-1: ISO Latin Alphabet Number 1 (ISO-LATIN-1). */ public static final Charset ISO_8859_1 = Charset.forName("ISO-8859-1"); private static final int BUF_SIZE = 0x800; // 2K chars (4K bytes) /** * Type literal for {@code Map<String, ?>}. */ public static final Type MAP_STRING_WILDCARD = new Types.ParameterizedTypeImpl(null, Map.class, String.class, new Types.WildcardTypeImpl(new Type[]{Object.class}, new Type[0])); private Util() { // no instances } /** * Copy of {@code com.google.common.base.Preconditions#checkArgument}. */ public static void checkArgument(boolean expression, String errorMessageTemplate, Object... errorMessageArgs) { if (!expression) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( format(errorMessageTemplate, errorMessageArgs)); } } /** * Copy of {@code com.google.common.base.Preconditions#checkNotNull}. */ public static <T> T checkNotNull(T reference, String errorMessageTemplate, Object... errorMessageArgs) { if (reference == null) { // If either of these parameters is null, the right thing happens anyway throw new NullPointerException( format(errorMessageTemplate, errorMessageArgs)); } return reference; } /** * Copy of {@code com.google.common.base.Preconditions#checkState}. */ public static void checkState(boolean expression, String errorMessageTemplate, Object... errorMessageArgs) { if (!expression) { throw new IllegalStateException( format(errorMessageTemplate, errorMessageArgs)); } } /** * Identifies a method as a default instance method. */ public static boolean isDefault(Method method) { // Default methods are public non-abstract, non-synthetic, and non-static instance methods // declared in an interface. // method.isDefault() is not sufficient for our usage as it does not check // for synthetic methods. As a result, it picks up overridden methods as well as actual default methods. final int SYNTHETIC = 0x00001000; return ((method.getModifiers() & (Modifier.ABSTRACT | Modifier.PUBLIC | Modifier.STATIC | SYNTHETIC)) == Modifier.PUBLIC) && method.getDeclaringClass().isInterface(); } /** * Adapted from {@code com.google.common.base.Strings#emptyToNull}. */ public static String emptyToNull(String string) { return string == null || string.isEmpty() ? null : string; } /** * Adapted from {@code com.google.common.base.Strings#emptyToNull}. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> T[] toArray(Iterable<? extends T> iterable, Class<T> type) { Collection<T> collection; if (iterable instanceof Collection) { collection = (Collection<T>) iterable; } else { collection = new ArrayList<T>(); for (T element : iterable) { collection.add(element); } } T[] array = (T[]) Array.newInstance(type, collection.size()); return collection.toArray(array); } /** * Returns an unmodifiable collection which may be empty, but is never null. */ public static <T> Collection<T> valuesOrEmpty(Map<String, Collection<T>> map, String key) { return map.containsKey(key) && map.get(key) != null ? map.get(key) : Collections.<T>emptyList(); } public static void ensureClosed(Closeable closeable) { if (closeable != null) { try { closeable.close(); } catch (IOException ignored) { // NOPMD } } } /** * Resolves the last type parameter of the parameterized {@code supertype}, based on the {@code * genericContext}, into its upper bounds. <p/> Implementation copied from {@code * retrofit.RestMethodInfo}. * * @param genericContext Ex. {@link java.lang.reflect.Field#getGenericType()} * @param supertype Ex. {@code Decoder.class} * @return in the example above, the type parameter of {@code Decoder}. * @throws IllegalStateException if {@code supertype} cannot be resolved into a parameterized type * using {@code context}. */ public static Type resolveLastTypeParameter(Type genericContext, Class<?> supertype) throws IllegalStateException { Type resolvedSuperType = Types.getSupertype(genericContext, Types.getRawType(genericContext), supertype); checkState(resolvedSuperType instanceof ParameterizedType, "could not resolve %s into a parameterized type %s", genericContext, supertype); Type[] types = ParameterizedType.class.cast(resolvedSuperType).getActualTypeArguments(); for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++) { Type type = types[i]; if (type instanceof WildcardType) { types[i] = ((WildcardType) type).getUpperBounds()[0]; } } return types[types.length - 1]; } /** * This returns well known empty values for well-known java types. This returns null for types not * in the following list. * * <ul> * <li>{@code [Bb]oolean}</li> * <li>{@code byte[]}</li> * <li>{@code Collection}</li> * <li>{@code Iterator}</li> * <li>{@code List}</li> * <li>{@code Map}</li> * <li>{@code Set}</li> * </ul> * * <p/> When {@link Feign.Builder#decode404() decoding HTTP 404 status}, you'll need to teach * decoders a default empty value for a type. This method cheaply supports typical types by only * looking at the raw type (vs type hierarchy). Decorate for sophistication. */ public static Object emptyValueOf(Type type) { return EMPTIES.get(Types.getRawType(type)); } private static final Map<Class<?>, Object> EMPTIES; static { Map<Class<?>, Object> empties = new LinkedHashMap<Class<?>, Object>(); empties.put(boolean.class, false); empties.put(Boolean.class, false); empties.put(byte[].class, new byte[0]); empties.put(Collection.class, Collections.emptyList()); empties.put(Iterator.class, new Iterator<Object>() { // Collections.emptyIterator is a 1.7 api public boolean hasNext() { return false; } public Object next() { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } public void remove() { throw new IllegalStateException(); } }); empties.put(List.class, Collections.emptyList()); empties.put(Map.class, Collections.emptyMap()); empties.put(Set.class, Collections.emptySet()); EMPTIES = Collections.unmodifiableMap(empties); } /** * Adapted from {@code com.google.common.io.CharStreams.toString()}. */ public static String toString(Reader reader) throws IOException { if (reader == null) { return null; } try { StringBuilder to = new StringBuilder(); CharBuffer buf = CharBuffer.allocate(BUF_SIZE); while (reader.read(buf) != -1) { buf.flip(); to.append(buf); buf.clear(); } return to.toString(); } finally { ensureClosed(reader); } } /** * Adapted from {@code com.google.common.io.ByteStreams.toByteArray()}. */ public static byte[] toByteArray(InputStream in) throws IOException { checkNotNull(in, "in"); try { ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); copy(in, out); return out.toByteArray(); } finally { ensureClosed(in); } } /** * Adapted from {@code com.google.common.io.ByteStreams.copy()}. */ private static long copy(InputStream from, OutputStream to) throws IOException { checkNotNull(from, "from"); checkNotNull(to, "to"); byte[] buf = new byte[BUF_SIZE]; long total = 0; while (true) { int r = from.read(buf); if (r == -1) { break; } to.write(buf, 0, r); total += r; } return total; } public static String decodeOrDefault(byte[] data, Charset charset, String defaultValue) { if (data == null) { return defaultValue; } checkNotNull(charset, "charset"); try { return charset.newDecoder().decode(ByteBuffer.wrap(data)).toString(); } catch (CharacterCodingException ex) { return defaultValue; } } }