/* * Copyright 2014 Effektif GmbH. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.effektif.workflow.impl; /** Implement retry with incremental backoff on operations that can fail. */ public abstract class Retry<T> { long wait = 50l; long attempts = 0; long maxAttempts = 4; long backoffFactor = 5; public Retry() { } public Retry(long wait, long attempts, long maxAttempts, long backoffFactor) { this.wait = wait; this.attempts = attempts; this.maxAttempts = maxAttempts; this.backoffFactor = backoffFactor; } /** invokes {@link #tryOnce()} till it produces a result or till the max attempts did not deliver a result. * Blocks the current thread in case retries have to be performed. */ public T tryManyTimes() { T returnValue = tryOnce(); while ( returnValue==null && attempts <= maxAttempts ) { try { failedWaitingForRetry(); Thread.sleep(wait); } catch (InterruptedException e) { interrupted(); } wait = wait * backoffFactor; attempts++; returnValue = tryOnce(); } if (returnValue==null) { failedPermanent(); } return returnValue; } /** returns null if the command failed, or not null if the command succeeded */ public abstract T tryOnce(); protected void failedWaitingForRetry() { } protected void interrupted() { } protected void failedPermanent() { } }