/* * Copyright 2005 Joe Walker * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.directwebremoting.impl; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.StringReader; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.directwebremoting.extend.Compressor; import org.directwebremoting.util.LocalUtil; /** * An implementation of {@link Compressor} that does nothing. * @author Joe Walker [joe at getahead dot ltd dot uk] */ public class LegacyCompressor implements Compressor { /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.directwebremoting.extend.Compressor#compressJavaScript(java.lang.String, java.lang.String) */ public String compressJavaScript(String script) throws IOException { return compress(script, compressionLevel); } /** * Compress the source code by removing java style comments and removing * leading and trailing spaces. * @param text The javascript (or java) program to compress * @param level The compression level - see LEVEL_* and COMPRESS_* constants. * @return The compressed version */ public static String compress(String text, int level) { String reply = text; // First we strip multi line comments. I think this is important: if ((level & COMPRESS_STRIP_ML_COMMENTS) != 0) { reply = stripMultiLineComments(text); } if ((level & COMPRESS_STRIP_SL_COMMENTS) != 0) { reply = stripSingleLineComments(reply); } if ((level & COMPRESS_TRIM_LINES) != 0) { reply = trimLines(reply); } if ((level & COMPRESS_STRIP_BLANKLINES) != 0) { reply = stripBlankLines(reply); } if ((level & COMPRESS_SHRINK_VARS) != 0) { reply = shrinkVariableNames(reply); } if ((level & COMPRESS_REMOVE_NEWLINES) != 0) { reply = stripNewlines(reply); } return reply; } /** * Remove any leading or trailing spaces from a line of code. * This function could be improved by making it strip unnecessary double * spaces, but since we would need to leave double spaces inside strings * this is not simple and since the benefit is small, we'll leave it for now * @param text The javascript program to strip spaces from. * @return The stripped program */ public static String trimLines(String text) { if (text == null) { return null; } BufferedReader in = null; try { StringBuffer output = new StringBuffer(); // First we strip multi line comments. I think this is important: in = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(text)); while (true) { String line = in.readLine(); if (line == null) { break; } output.append(line.trim()); output.append('\n'); } return output.toString(); } catch (IOException ex) { log.error("IOExecption unexpected.", ex); throw new IllegalArgumentException("IOExecption unexpected."); } finally { LocalUtil.close(in); } } /** * Remove all the single-line comments from a block of text * @param text The text to remove single-line comments from * @return The single-line comment free text */ public static String stripSingleLineComments(String text) { if (text == null) { return null; } BufferedReader in = null; try { StringBuffer output = new StringBuffer(); in = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(text)); while (true) { String line = in.readLine(); if (line == null) { break; } if (line.contains(COMMENT_SL_START)) { // Skip @DWR comments if (!line.contains(COMMENT_RETAIN) && !line.matches(".*https?://.*")) { int cstart = line.indexOf(COMMENT_SL_START); if (cstart >= 0) { line = line.substring(0, cstart); } } } output.append(line); output.append('\n'); } return output.toString(); } catch (IOException ex) { log.error("IOExecption unexpected.", ex); throw new IllegalArgumentException("IOExecption unexpected."); } finally { LocalUtil.close(in); } } /** * Remove all the multi-line comments from a block of text * @param text The text to remove multi-line comments from * @return The multi-line comment free text */ public static String stripMultiLineComments(String text) { if (text == null) { return null; } BufferedReader in = null; try { StringBuffer output = new StringBuffer(); // Comment rules: /*/ This is still a comment /* /* */ // Comments do not nest // /* */ This is in a comment /* // */ // The second // is needed to make this a comment. // First we strip multi line comments. I think this is important: boolean inMultiLine = false; in = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(text)); while (true) { String line = in.readLine(); if (line == null) { break; } if (!inMultiLine) { // We are not in a multi-line comment, check for a start int cstart = line.indexOf(COMMENT_ML_START); if (cstart >= 0) { // This could be a MLC on one line ... int cend = line.indexOf(COMMENT_ML_END, cstart + COMMENT_ML_START.length()); if (cend >= 0) { // A comment that starts and ends on one line // BUG: you can have more than 1 multi-line comment on a line line = line.substring(0, cstart) + " " + line.substring(cend + COMMENT_ML_END.length()); } else { // A real multi-line comment inMultiLine = true; line = line.substring(0, cstart) + " "; } } else { // We are not in a multi line comment and we havn't // started one so we are going to ignore closing // comments even if they exist. } } else { // We are in a multi-line comment, check for the end int cend = line.indexOf(COMMENT_ML_END); if (cend >= 0) { // End of comment line = line.substring(cend + COMMENT_ML_END.length()); inMultiLine = false; } else { // The comment continues line = " "; } } output.append(line); output.append('\n'); } return output.toString(); } catch (IOException ex) { log.error("IOExecption unexpected.", ex); throw new IllegalArgumentException("IOExecption unexpected."); } finally { LocalUtil.close(in); } } /** * Remove all blank lines from a string. * A blank line is defined to be a line where the only characters are whitespace. * We always ensure that the line contains a newline at the end. * @param text The string to strip blank lines from * @return The blank line stripped reply */ public static String stripBlankLines(String text) { if (text == null) { return null; } BufferedReader in = null; try { StringBuffer output = new StringBuffer(); in = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(text)); boolean doneOneLine = false; while (true) { String line = in.readLine(); if (line == null) { break; } if (line.trim().length() > 0) { output.append(line); output.append('\n'); doneOneLine = true; } } if (!doneOneLine) { output.append('\n'); } return output.toString(); } catch (IOException ex) { log.error("IOExecption unexpected.", ex); throw new IllegalArgumentException("IOExecption unexpected."); } finally { LocalUtil.close(in); } } /** * Remove all newline characters from a string. * @param text The string to strip newline characters from * @return The stripped reply */ public static String stripNewlines(String text) { if (text == null) { return null; } BufferedReader in = null; try { StringBuffer output = new StringBuffer(); in = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(text)); while (true) { String line = in.readLine(); if (line == null) { break; } output.append(line); output.append(" "); } output.append('\n'); return output.toString(); } catch (IOException ex) { log.error("IOExecption unexpected.", ex); throw new IllegalArgumentException("IOExecption unexpected."); } finally { LocalUtil.close(in); } } /** * Shrink variable names to a minimum. * @param text The javascript program to shrink the variable names in. * @return The shrunk version of the javascript program. */ public static String shrinkVariableNames(String text) { if (text == null) { return null; } throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Variable name shrinking is not supported"); } /** * @param compressionLevel The compressionLevel to set. */ public void setCompressionLevel(int compressionLevel) { this.compressionLevel = compressionLevel; } /** * How much do we compression javascript by? */ protected int compressionLevel = LEVEL_DEBUGGABLE; /** * Flag for use in javascript compression: Remove single line comments. * For ease of use you may wish to use one of the LEVEL_* compression levels. * @noinspection PointlessBitwiseExpression */ public static final int COMPRESS_STRIP_SL_COMMENTS = 1 << 0; /** * Flag for use in javascript compression: Remove multi line comments. * For ease of use you may wish to use one of the LEVEL_* compression levels. */ public static final int COMPRESS_STRIP_ML_COMMENTS = 1 << 1; /** * Flag for use in javascript compression: Remove whitespace at the start and end of a line. * For ease of use you may wish to use one of the LEVEL_* compression levels. */ public static final int COMPRESS_TRIM_LINES = 1 << 2; /** * Flag for use in javascript compression: Remove blank lines. * This option will make the javascript harder to debug because line number references * are likely be altered. * For ease of use you may wish to use one of the LEVEL_* compression levels. */ public static final int COMPRESS_STRIP_BLANKLINES = 1 << 3; /** * Flag for use in javascript compression: Shrink variable names. * This option is currently un-implemented. * For ease of use you may wish to use one of the LEVEL_* compression levels. */ public static final int COMPRESS_SHRINK_VARS = 1 << 4; /** * Flag for use in javascript compression: Remove all lines endings. * Warning: Javascript can add semi-colons in for you. If you make use of this feature * then removing newlines may well break. * For ease of use you may wish to use one of the LEVEL_* compression levels. */ public static final int COMPRESS_REMOVE_NEWLINES = 1 << 5; /** * Compression level that leaves the source un-touched. */ public static final int LEVEL_NONE = 0; /** * Basic compression that leaves the source fully debuggable. * This includes removing all comments and extraneous whitespace. */ public static final int LEVEL_DEBUGGABLE = COMPRESS_STRIP_SL_COMMENTS | COMPRESS_STRIP_ML_COMMENTS | COMPRESS_TRIM_LINES; /** * Normal compression makes all changes that will work for generic javascript. * This adds variable name compression and blank line removal in addition to the * compressions done by LEVEL_DEBUGGABLE. */ public static final int LEVEL_NORMAL = LEVEL_DEBUGGABLE | COMPRESS_STRIP_BLANKLINES | COMPRESS_SHRINK_VARS; /** * LEVEL_ULTRA performs additional compression that makes some assumptions about the * style of javascript. * Specifically it assumes that you are not using JavaScript's ability to infer where the ; * should go. */ public static final int LEVEL_ULTRA = LEVEL_NORMAL | COMPRESS_REMOVE_NEWLINES; /** * How does a multi line comment start? */ private static final String COMMENT_ML_START = "/*"; /** * How does a multi line comment end? */ private static final String COMMENT_ML_END = "*/"; /** * How does a single line comment start? */ private static final String COMMENT_SL_START = "//"; /** * Sometimes we need to retain the comment because it has special meaning */ private static final String COMMENT_RETAIN = "#DWR"; /** * The log stream */ private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(LegacyCompressor.class); }