Client.java

/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package demo.jaxrs.client;

import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.DeleteMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.InputStreamRequestEntity;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PutMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.RequestEntity;

import org.apache.cxf.common.util.Base64Utility;

public final class Client {

    private Client() {
    }

    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {

        System.out.println("\n");
        Client c = new Client();

        // 1. get customer info
        //
        c.getCustomerInfo("fred", "fred", 123);
        c.getCustomerInfo("fred", "fredspassword", 123);
        c.getCustomerInfo("bob", "bobspassword", 123);

        // 2. add customer info
        //
        c.addCustomerInfo("fred", "fredspassword");
        c.addCustomerInfo("bob", "bobspassword");

        // 3. update customer info
        //
        c.updateCustomerInfo("fred", "fredspassword");
        c.updateCustomerInfo("bob", "bobspassword");

        // 4. delete customer info
        //
        c.deleteCustomerInfo("bob", "bobspassword", 123);
        c.deleteCustomerInfo("fred", "fredspassword", 123);


    }

    public void getCustomerInfo(String name, String password, int id) throws Exception {

        System.out.println("HTTP GET to query customer info, user : "
            + name + ", password : " + password);
        GetMethod get =
            new GetMethod("http://localhost:9002/customerservice/customers/" + id);
        setMethodHeaders(get, name, password);
        handleHttpMethod(get);
    }

    public void addCustomerInfo(String name, String password) throws Exception {

        System.out.println("HTTP POST to add customer info, user : "
            + name + ", password : " + password);
        PostMethod post = new PostMethod("http://localhost:9002/customerservice/customers");
        setMethodHeaders(post, name, password);
        RequestEntity entity = new InputStreamRequestEntity(
            this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("add_customer.xml"));
        post.setRequestEntity(entity);

        handleHttpMethod(post);
    }

    public void updateCustomerInfo(String name, String password) throws Exception {

        System.out.println("HTTP PUT to update customer info, user : "
            + name + ", password : " + password);
        PutMethod put = new PutMethod("http://localhost:9002/customerservice/customers/123");
        setMethodHeaders(put, name, password);
        RequestEntity entity = new InputStreamRequestEntity(
            this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("update_customer.xml"));
        put.setRequestEntity(entity);

        handleHttpMethod(put);
    }

    public void deleteCustomerInfo(String name, String password, int id) throws Exception {

        System.out.println("HTTP DELETE to update customer info, user : "
            + name + ", password : " + password);
        System.out.println("Confirming a customer with id " + id + " exists first");
        getCustomerInfo(name, password, id);
        System.out.println("Deleting now...");
        DeleteMethod del =
            new DeleteMethod("http://localhost:9002/customerservice/customers/" + id);
        setMethodHeaders(del, name, password);
        handleHttpMethod(del);
        System.out.println("Confirming a customer with id " + id + " does not exist anymore");
        getCustomerInfo(name, password, id);
    }

    private static void handleHttpMethod(HttpMethod httpMethod) throws Exception {
        HttpClient client = new HttpClient();

        try {
            int statusCode = client.executeMethod(httpMethod);
            System.out.println("Response status : " + statusCode);

            Response.Status status = Response.Status.fromStatusCode(statusCode);

            if (status == Response.Status.OK) {
                System.out.println(httpMethod.getResponseBodyAsString());
            } else if (status == Response.Status.FORBIDDEN) {
                System.out.println("Authorization failure");
            } else if (status == Response.Status.UNAUTHORIZED) {
                System.out.println("Authentication failure");
            }
            System.out.println();

        } finally {
            // release any connection resources used by the method
            httpMethod.releaseConnection();
        }
    }

    private static void setMethodHeaders(HttpMethod httpMethod, String name, String password) {
        if (httpMethod instanceof PostMethod || httpMethod instanceof PutMethod) {
            httpMethod.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/xml");
        }
        httpMethod.setDoAuthentication(false);
        httpMethod.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/xml");
        httpMethod.setRequestHeader("Authorization",
                             "Basic " + base64Encode(name + ":" + password));

    }

    private static String base64Encode(String value) {
        return Base64Utility.encode(value.getBytes());
    }
}